Appearance of interleukin-1 in macrophages and in ramified microglia in the brain of endotoxin-treated rats: a pathway for the induction of non-specific symptoms of sickness?
Abstract
The presence and cellular localization of interleukin-1 beta immunoreactivity (irIL-1) in and around the brain was investigated using immunocytochemistry on Bouin's fixed vibratome brain sections of control and endotoxin-treated rats. Peripheral administration of endotoxin resulted in the appearance of irIL-1 in cells in the meninges, choroid plexus, brain blood vessels and in non-neuronal cells in the brain parenchyma. Using monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies to macrophage and astrocyte antigens, the endotoxin-induced irIL-1 positive cells could be identified as macrophages in the meninges and choroid plexus (ED2), perivascular cells (ED2) and ramified microglial cells (GSA-I-B4 isolectin). Our data demonstrate a pathway for the induction of non-specific sickness symptoms in response to endotoxin.
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- Authors
- van Dam, A.-M., Brouns, M., Louisse, S., & Berkenbosch, F.
- Affiliations
- Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (NL)
- Corresponding author
- Berkenbosch, Frank
- ORCID
- Brouns, Madeleine
- Venue
- Brain Research
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1992-08
- Volume
- 588
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 291-296
- ISSN
- 0006-8993 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2029078097
- Cited by
- 333
- References
- 2
- Citations by year
- 2024: 2 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 17.53
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Brain Research (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Pure Amsterdam UMC (submittedVersion)
- VU Research Portal (submittedVersion)
- Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Biological Psychiatry › Tryptophan and brain disorders
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Immune Response and Inflammation
- Keywords
- IL-1β, macrophages, ramified microglia, endotoxin, sickness behavior, meninges, choroid plexus, perivascular cells, cerebral vasculature, astrocytes, neuroinflammation
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Brain, Endotoxins, Immunohistochemistry, Interleukin-1, Macrophages, Male, Neuroglia, Rats, Wistar, Rats
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