The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Reactive Oxygen Species Promote TNFα-Induced Death and Sustained JNK Activation by Inhibiting MAP Kinase Phosphatases
Open accessAbstract
TNFalpha is a pleiotropic cytokine that induces either cell proliferation or cell death. Inhibition of NF-kappaB activation increases susceptibility to TNFalpha-induced death, concurrent with sustained JNK activation, an important contributor to the death response. Sustained JNK activation in NF-kappaB-deficient cells was suggested to depend on reactive oxygen species (ROS), but how ROS affect JNK activation was unclear. We now show that TNFalpha-induced ROS, whose accumulation is suppressed by mitochondrial superoxide dismutase, cause oxidation and inhibition of JNK-inactivating phosphatases by converting their catalytic cysteine to sulfenic acid. This results in sustained JNK activation, which is required for cytochrome c release and caspase 3 cleavage, as well as necrotic cell death. Treatment of cells or experimental animals with an antioxidant prevents H(2)O(2) accumulation, JNK phosphatase oxidation, sustained JNK activity, and both forms of cell death. Antioxidant treatment also prevents TNFalpha-mediated fulminant liver failure without affecting liver regeneration.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“In general, phosphatases are inhibited by ROS11, whereas kinases may be inhibited or activated12.”
From ROS in cancer therapy: the bright side of the moon (2020) · cites this paper as [12]
In the citing paper
“In recent years, however, several studies have shown that mtROS production is actively triggered by a number of different stimuli including the recognition of pathogens and pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) [30,61] or endogenous molecules such as TNF [48,136].”
From Functions of ROS in Macrophages and Antimicrobial Immunity (2021) · cites this paper as [48]
In the citing paper
“This pro-oxidant effect blunts the activity of redoxsensitive phosphatases controlling JNK activation [213,214], thus inducing programmed cell death in response to TNF [107,213,215].”
From The Iron age of host–microbe interactions (2015) · cites this paper as [214]
In the citing paper
“Although some increases in ROS can stimulate these essential pathways, there is a threshold range of concentrations beyond which ROS become harmful (83, 206, 349).”
From Redox regulation of mitochondrial function (2012) · cites this paper as [206]
In the citing paper
“Prolonged JNK activation can also be caused by oxidative inactivation of DUSPs that dephosphorylate JNK (206).”
From Redox regulation of mitochondrial function (2012) · cites this paper as [206]
In the citing paper
“To this end, ROS act as inhibitors of protein phosphatases such as PTEN and PTP1B, as well as activators of Src family kinases and MAPK (Denu and Tanner, 1998; Kamata et al., 2005; Lee et al., 2002; Yan and Berton, 1996).”
From The emerging hallmarks of cancer metabolism (2016) · cites this paper as Kamata et al., 2005
In the citing paper
“The inactivation of MAPK-phosphatases leads to activation of various stress-activated JNK and p38K [104], [105].”
In the citing paper
“Although NF-κB regulates the expression of several anti-apoptotic genes, the key regulator of NF-κB-mediated inhibition of the JNK pathway is the mitochondrial antioxidant protein SOD2 53.”
From Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species regulate cellular signaling and dictate biological outcomes (2010) · cites this paper as [53]
In the citing paper
“Since then, ROS have been shown to inhibit other classes of phosphatases, including phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN, lipid phosphatase) and MAPK phosphatases 51–53.”
From Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species regulate cellular signaling and dictate biological outcomes (2010) · cites this paper as [53]
In the citing paper
“Cells without intact NF-κB lack SOD2 induction and accumulate ROS at much higher levels than their wild-type counterparts when treated with TNFα, corresponding with increased JNK activation 53, 60.”
From Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species regulate cellular signaling and dictate biological outcomes (2010) · cites this paper as [53]
In the citing paper
“The mechanism by which SOD2 confers survival to cells treated with TNFα lies in the ability of ROS to inactivate JNK phosphatases 53.”
From Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species regulate cellular signaling and dictate biological outcomes (2010) · cites this paper as [53]
In the citing paper
“SOD2 provides a protective effect by lowering cellular ROS levels and decreasing JNK activation after TNFα treatment 53.”
From Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species regulate cellular signaling and dictate biological outcomes (2010) · cites this paper as [53]
In the citing paper
“and enforced expression of SOD2 in the absence of NF-κB can counteract TNFα-induced cell death 53.”
From Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species regulate cellular signaling and dictate biological outcomes (2010) · cites this paper as [53]
Citations
Cites
Redox regulation of protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B involves a sulphenyl-amide intermediate
Salmeen, A., Andersen, J. N., Myers, M. P., Meng, T.-C., Hinks, J. A., Tonks, N. K., & Barford, D. (2003) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature01680 · Cited by 951
Yamada, Y., Kirillova, I., Peschon, J. J., & Fausto, N. (1997) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.94.4.1441 · Cited by 944
Induction of gadd45β by NF-κB downregulates pro-apoptotic JNK signalling
De Smaele, E., Zazzeroni, F., Papa, S., Nguyen, D. U., Jin, R., Jones, J., Cong, R., & Franzoso, G. (2001) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35104560 · Cited by 732
IKKβ Is Required for Prevention of Apoptosis Mediated by Cell-Bound but Not by Circulating TNFα
Maeda, S., Chang, L., Li, Z.-W., Luo, J.-L., Leffert, H., & Karin, M. (2003) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/s1074-7613(03)00301-7 · Cited by 286
Self-citation
Research works printed but not linked: 48
- Amanullah, 2003, Cell signalling: cell survival and a Gadd45-factor deficiency, Nature, 424, 741, 10.1038/424741b · DOI
- Anderson, 1985, Determination of glutathione and glutathione disulfide in biological samples, Methods Enzymol., 113, 548, 10.1016/S0076-6879(85)13073-9 · DOI
- Brenner, 1989, Prolonged activation of jun and collagenase genes by tumor necrosis factor-alpha, Nature, 337, 661, 10.1038/337661a0 · DOI
- Cai, 1998, Superoxide in apoptosis. Mitochondrial generation triggered by cytochrome c loss, J. Biol. Chem., 273, 11401, 10.1074/jbc.273.19.11401 · DOI · Paper page
- Cauwels, 2003, Caspase inhibition causes hyperacute tumor necrosis factor-induced shock via oxidative stress and phospholipase A2, Nat. Immunol., 4, 387, 10.1038/ni914 · DOI
- Cavigelli, 1996, The tumor promoter arsenite stimulates AP-1 activity by inhibiting a JNK phosphatase, EMBO J., 15, 6269, 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1996.tb01017.x · DOI
- Claiborne, 1999, Protein-sulfenic acids: diverse roles for an unlikely player in enzyme catalysis and redox regulation, Biochemistry, 38, 15407, 10.1021/bi992025k · DOI
- Davis, 2000, Signal transduction by the JNK group of MAP kinases, Cell, 103, 239, 10.1016/S0092-8674(00)00116-1 · DOI · Paper page
- Deng, 2003, A JNK-dependent pathway is required for TNFalpha-induced apoptosis, Cell, 115, 61, 10.1016/S0092-8674(03)00757-8 · DOI
- Deveraux, 1997, X-linked IAP is a direct inhibitor of cell-death proteases, Nature, 388, 300, 10.1038/40901 · DOI
- DiDonato, 1997, A cytokine-responsive IκB kinase that activates the transcription factor NF-κB, Nature, 388, 548, 10.1038/41493 · DOI · Paper page
- Fiers, 1999, More than one way to die: apoptosis, necrosis and reactive oxygen damage, Oncogene, 18, 7719, 10.1038/sj.onc.1203249 · DOI
- Georgiou, 2003, Biochemistry. An overoxidation journey with a return ticket, Science, 300, 592, 10.1126/science.1084976 · DOI
- Goossens, 1995, Direct evidence for tumor necrosis factor-induced mitochondrial reactive oxygen intermediates and their involvement in cytotoxicity, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 92, 8115, 10.1073/pnas.92.18.8115 · DOI
- Grell, 1995, The transmembrane form of tumor necrosis factor is the prime activating ligand of the 80 kDa tumor necrosis factor receptor, Cell, 83, 793, 10.1016/0092-8674(95)90192-2 · DOI
- Holmgren, 2000, Antioxidant function of thioredoxin and glutaredoxin systems, Antioxid. Redox Signal., 2, 811, 10.1089/ars.2000.2.4-811 · DOI
- Iverson, 2004, The cardiolipin-cytochrome c interaction and the mitochondrial regulation of apoptosis, Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 423, 37, 10.1016/j.abb.2003.12.002 · DOI
- Karin, 2002, NF-κB at the crossroads of life and death, Nat. Immunol., 3, 221, 10.1038/ni0302-221 · DOI · Paper page
- Kucharczak, 2003, To be, or not to be: NF-κB is the answer–role of Rel/NF-κB in the regulation of apoptosis, Oncogene, 22, 8961, 10.1038/sj.onc.1207230 · DOI
- Lee, 1998, Reversible inactivation of protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1B in A431 cells stimulated with epidermal growth factor, J. Biol. Chem., 273, 15366, 10.1074/jbc.273.25.15366 · DOI · Paper page
- Li, 1998, Cleavage of BID by caspase 8 mediates the mitochondrial damage in the Fas pathway of apoptosis, Cell, 94, 491, 10.1016/S0092-8674(00)81590-1 · DOI · Paper page
- Li, 2002, IKKα, IKKβ, and NEMO/IKKγ are each required for the NF-κB-mediated inflammatory response program, J. Biol. Chem., 277, 45129, 10.1074/jbc.M205165200 · DOI
- Lin, 2003, Activation of the JNK signaling pathway: breaking the brake on apoptosis, Bioessays, 25, 17, 10.1002/bies.10204 · DOI
- Liu, 1996, Dissection of TNF receptor 1 effector functions: JNK activation is not linked to apoptosis, while NF-κB activation prevents cell death, Cell, 87, 565, 10.1016/S0092-8674(00)81375-6 · DOI · Paper page
- Luo, 1998, Bid, a Bcl2 interacting protein, mediates cytochrome c release from mitochondria in response to activation of cell surface death receptors, Cell, 94, 481, 10.1016/S0092-8674(00)81589-5 · DOI · Paper page
- Lutter, 2000, Cardiolipin provides specificity for targeting of tBid to mitochondria, Nat. Cell Biol., 2, 754, 10.1038/35036395 · DOI
- Masuda, 2001, MKP-7, a novel mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphatase, functions as a shuttle protein, J. Biol. Chem., 276, 39002, 10.1074/jbc.M104600200 · DOI
- Meng, 2002, Reversible oxidation and inactivation of protein tyrosine phosphatases in vivo, Mol. Cell, 9, 387, 10.1016/S1097-2765(02)00445-8 · DOI · Paper page
- Natoli, 1997, Activation of SAPK/JNK by TNFR1 through a noncytotoxic TRAF2-dependent pathway, Science, 275, 200, 10.1126/science.275.5297.200 · DOI
- Newmeyer, 2003, Mitochondria: releasing power for life and unleashing the machineries of death, Cell, 112, 481, 10.1016/S0092-8674(03)00116-8 · DOI
- Nomura, 2000, Mitochondrial phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase inhibits the release of cytochrome c from mitochondria by suppressing the peroxidation of cardiolipin in hypoglycaemia-induced apoptosis, Biochem. J., 351, 183, 10.1042/bj3510183 · DOI
- Park, 2004, Targeting of TAK1 by the NF-κB protein Relish regulates the JNK-mediated immune response in Drosophila, Genes Dev., 18, 584, 10.1101/gad.1168104 · DOI
- Perfettini, 2003, Caspase activation is not death, Nat. Immunol., 4, 308, 10.1038/ni0403-308 · DOI
- Pham, 2004, Ferritin heavy chain upregulation by NF-κB inhibits TNFα-induced apoptosis by suppressing reactive oxygen species, Cell, 119, 529, 10.1016/j.cell.2004.10.017 · DOI · Paper page
- Sakon, 2003, NF-κB inhibits TNF-induced accumulation of ROS that mediate prolonged MAPK activation and necrotic cell death, EMBO J., 22, 3898, 10.1093/emboj/cdg379 · DOI · Paper page
- Sanchez-Perez, 2000, CL100/MKP-1 modulates JNK activation and apoptosis in response to cisplatin, Oncogene, 19, 5142, 10.1038/sj.onc.1203887 · DOI
- Savitsky, 2002, Redox regulation of Cdc25C, J. Biol. Chem., 277, 20535, 10.1074/jbc.M201589200 · DOI
- Schwabe, 2003, c-Jun-N-terminal kinase drives cyclin D1 expression and proliferation during liver regeneration, Hepatology, 37, 824, 10.1053/jhep.2003.50135 · DOI
- Smith, 1996, Antisense GADD45 expression results in decreased DNA repair and sensitizes cells to u.v.-irradiation or cisplatin, Oncogene, 13, 2255
- Takeda, 2003, Roles of MAPKKK ASK1 in stress-induced cell death, Cell Struct. Funct., 28, 23, 10.1247/csf.28.23 · DOI
- Tang, 2001, Inhibition of JNK activation through NF-κB target genes, Nature, 414, 313, 10.1038/35104568 · DOI · Paper page
- Tanoue, 2001, A Novel MAPK phosphatase MKP-7 acts preferentially on JNK/SAPK and p38 alpha and beta MAPKs, J. Biol. Chem., 276, 26629, 10.1074/jbc.M101981200 · DOI
- van Montfort, 2003, Oxidation state of the active-site cysteine in protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B, Nature, 423, 773, 10.1038/nature01681 · DOI
- Vanden Berghe, 2004, Differential signaling to apoptotic and necrotic cell death by Fas-associated death domain protein FADD, J. Biol. Chem., 279, 7925, 10.1074/jbc.M307807200 · DOI
- Varfolomeev, 2004, Tumor necrosis factor; an apoptosis JuNKie?, Cell, 116, 491, 10.1016/S0092-8674(04)00166-7 · DOI
- Vercammen, 1998, Inhibition of caspases increases the sensitivity of L929 cells to necrosis mediated by tumor necrosis factor, J. Exp. Med., 187, 1477, 10.1084/jem.187.9.1477 · DOI
- Wajant, 2003, Tumor necrosis factor signaling, Cell Death Differ., 10, 45, 10.1038/sj.cdd.4401189 · DOI
- Wong, 1989, Manganous superoxide dismutase is essential for cellular resistance to cytotoxicity of tumor necrosis factor, Cell, 58, 923, 10.1016/0092-8674(89)90944-6 · DOI · Paper page
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–119 of 119
Borkham-Kamphorst, E., Schaffrath, C., Van de Leur, E., Haas, U., Tihaa, L., Meurer, S. K., Nevzorova, Y. A., Liedtke, C., & Weiskirchen, R. (2014) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbamcr.2014.01.023 · Cited by 105
Antosiewicz, J., Ziolkowski, W., Kaczor, J. J., & Herman-Antosiewicz, A. (2007) · Free Radical Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2007.04.023 · Cited by 102
Fernandez, P. L., Dutra, F. F., Alves, L., Figueiredo, R. T., Mourão-Sa, D., Fortes, G. B., Bergstrand, S., Lönn, D., Cevallos, R. R., Pereira, R. M. S., et al. (2010) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m110.146076 · Cited by 95
Dasgupta, J., Kar, S., Liu, R., Joseph, J., Kalyanaraman, B., Remington, S. J., Chen, C., & Melendez, J. A. (2010) · Journal of Cellular Physiology · doi:10.1002/jcp.22193 · Cited by 90
Wilkie-Grantham, R. P., Matsuzawa, S.-I., & Reed, J. C. (2013) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m112.431320 · Cited by 78
Du, H., Sun, X., Guma, M., Luo, J., Ouyang, H., Zhang, X., Zeng, J., Quach, J., Nguyen, D. H., Shaw, P. X., et al. (2013) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1221729110 · Cited by 74
Self-citationJuric, V., Chen, C.-C., & Lau, L. F. (2009) · Molecular and Cellular Biology · doi:10.1128/mcb.00064-09 · Cited by 70
Song, X.-M., Yu, Q., Dong, X., Yang, H. O., Zeng, K.-W., Li, J., & Tu, P.-F. (2017) · International Immunopharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2017.06.005 · Cited by 60
Qiu, Z., Cervantes, J. L., Cicek, B. B., Mukherjee, S., Venkatesh, M., Maher, L. A., Salazar, J. C., Mani, S., & Khanna, K. M. (2016) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep31936 · Cited by 46
Chen, C., & Lau, L. F. (2010) · Journal of Cell Communication and Signaling · doi:10.1007/s12079-009-0080-4 · Cited by 47
XIAP regulates intracellular ROS by enhancing antioxidant gene expression
Resch, U., Schichl, Y. M., Sattler, S., & de Martin, R. (2008) · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.07.142 · Cited by 41
Bcl-2 is the target of a UV-inducible apoptosis switch and a node for UV signaling
Knezevic, D., Zhang, W., Rochette, P. J., & Brash, D. E. (2007) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0701318104 · Cited by 34
Kim, J. N., Han, S. N., Ha, T. J., & Kim, H.-K. (2017) · Nutrition Research and Practice · doi:10.4162/nrp.2017.11.5.357 · Cited by 30
A Five-Year Itch in TNF-α Cytotoxicity: The Time Factor Determines JNK Action
Lin, A. (2006) · Developmental Cell · doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2006.02.006 · Cited by 19
Kusakabe, J., Hata, K., Miyauchi, H., Tajima, T., Wang, Y., Tamaki, I., Kawasoe, J., Okamura, Y., Zhao, X., Okamoto, T., et al. (2021) · Cellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.jcmgh.2021.01.001 · Cited by 18
Ferreira, S. R., Goyeneche, A. A., Heber, M. F., Abruzzese, G. A., Ferrer, M. J., Telleria, C. M., & Motta, A. B. (2021) · Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.mce.2020.111045 · Cited by 8
Nuclear TRADD prevents DNA damage-mediated death by facilitating non-homologous end-joining repair
Koo, G.-B., Ji, J.-H., Cho, H., Morgan, M. J., & Kim, Y.-S. (2017) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-017-03211-z · Cited by 7
Jang, S. Y., Yang, J. Y., Park, J. H., Kim, Y., An, S., Jung, W. H., Park, J.-W., Han, J. W., Kim, J. H., Park, H. S., et al. (2025) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms26062585 · Cited by 7
Metabolic adaptation to tissue iron overload confers tolerance to malaria
Gozzelino, R., Andrade, B. B., Larsen, R., Luz, N. F., Vanoaica, L., Seixas, E., Coutinho, A., Cardoso, S., Rebelo, S., Poli, M., et al. (2012) · Cell Host & Microbe · doi:10.1016/j.chom.2012.10.011 · Cited by 3
Metadata
- Authors
- Kamata, H., Honda, S.-I., Maeda, S., Chang, L., Hirata, H., & Karin, M.
- Affiliations
- University of Hyogo (JP)
- University of California San Diego (US)
- Corresponding author
- Karin, Michael
- Venue
- Cell
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2005-03
- Volume
- 120
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 649-661
- ISSN
- 0092-8674 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2114111268
- Cited by
- 1,792
- References
- 4
- Citations by year
- 2026: 30 · 2025: 41 · 2024: 49 · 2023: 56 · 2022: 56 · 2021: 82 · 2020: 74 · 2019: 74 · 2018: 65 · 2017: 94 · 2016: 80 · 2015: 88 · 2014: 98 · 2013: 97 · 2012: 94
- FWCI
- 46.93
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Cell (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (5P42 ES10337, AI43477, ES04151, ES06376)
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
- Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (16570121)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Redox biology and oxidative stress
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Cell death mechanisms and regulation
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › NF-κB Signaling Pathways
- Keywords
- reactive oxygen species, TNF-α, JNK activation, MAP kinase phosphatase, cysteine oxidation, sulfenic acid, mitochondrial superoxide dismutase, NF-κB, cytochrome c release, caspase-3, necrosis, antioxidants, acute liver failure, liver regeneration, oxidative stress
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Antioxidants, Chlorocebus aethiops, Enzyme Activation, HeLa Cells, Humans, Hydrogen Peroxide, Necrosis, Oxidation-Reduction, Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases, Sulfenic Acids, Superoxide Dismutase, Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, Cell Death, Liver Failure, Acute, Reactive Oxygen Species, Mice, Knockout, Oxidative Stress, COS Cells, Caspases, Cytochromes c, JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases, Mice, Caspase 3
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review