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Implications of Gut Microbiota in Neurodegenerative Diseases

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Effectiveness of Acupuncture for Anxiety Among Patients With Parkinson Disease

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Fecal Microbiota Transplantation: A New Therapeutic Attempt from the Gut to the Brain

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Multi-strain Probiotic Formulation Reverses Maternal Separation and Chronic Unpredictable Mild Stress-Generated Anxiety- and Depression-like Phenotypes by Modulating Gut Microbiome–Brain Activity in Rats

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Smell and Stress Response in the Brain: Review of the Connection between Chemistry and Neuropharmacology

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Taming neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease: The protective role of phytochemicals through the gut−brain axis

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Role of the gut microbiota in the pathogenesis of endometriosis: a review

Guo, C., & Zhang, C. (2024) · Frontiers in Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fmicb.2024.1363455 · Cited by 56 · see citing works

Role of the microbiome in oral cancer occurrence, progression and therapy

Li, Z., Liu, Y., & Zhang, L. (2022) · Microbial Pathogenesis · doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2022.105638 · Cited by 48 · see citing works

Probiotics, Live Biotherapeutic Products (LBPs), and Gut-Brain Axis Related Psychological Conditions: Implications for Research and Dietetics

Ağagündüz, D., Çelik, E., Cemali, Ö., Bingöl, F. G., Özenir, Ç., Özoğul, F., & Capasso, R. (2023) · Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins · doi:10.1007/s12602-023-10092-4 · Cited by 47 · see citing works

Microbes, metabolites and (synaptic) malleability, oh my! T he effect of the microbiome on synaptic plasticity

Glinert, A., Turjeman, S., Elliott, E., & Koren, O. (2021) · Biological reviews/Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · doi:10.1111/brv.12812 · Cited by 45 · see citing works

Loganin improves chronic unpredictable mild stress-induced depressive-like behaviors and neurochemical dysfunction

Guo, Y., Xia, C., Yan, Y., Han, Y., Shi, R., He, J., Wang, Y., Wang, Z., Zhang, W., & Xu, J. (2023) · Journal of Ethnopharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.jep.2023.116288 · Cited by 44 · see citing works

Depression and obesity: Focus on factors and mechanistic links

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The antidepressant potential of lactobacillus casei in the postpartum depression rat model mediated by the microbiota-gut-brain axis

Yang, Y., Zhao, S., Yang, X., Li, W., Si, J., & Yang, X. (2022) · Neuroscience Letters · doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2022.136474 · Cited by 43 · see citing works

Mechanisms of microbiota-gut-brain axis communication in anxiety disorders

Jiang, M., Li, K., Wang, Y., Zhou, B., Li, H.-Y., Yan, Q., & Liu, Z.-G. (2024) · Frontiers in Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnins.2024.1501134 · Cited by 42 · see citing works

The Role of the Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis in the Health and Illness Condition: A Focus on Alzheimer’s Disease

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Lactiplantibacillus plantarum as a promising adjuvant for neurological disorders therapy through the brain-gut axis and related action pathways

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Drinking alkaline mineral water confers diarrhea resistance in maternally separated piglets by maintaining intestinal epithelial regeneration via the brain-microbe-gut axis

Chen, J., Zhao, B.-C., Dai, X., Xu, Y., Kang, J.-X., & Li, J. (2022) · Journal of Advanced Research · doi:10.1016/j.jare.2022.12.008 · Cited by 40 · see citing works

Effects of Bifidobacterium breve 207-1 on regulating lifestyle behaviors and mental wellness in healthy adults based on the microbiome-gut-brain axis: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

Li, J., Li, Y., Zhao, J., Li, L., Wang, Y., Chen, F., Li, Y., Cheng, R., He, F., Ze, X., et al. (2024) · European Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1007/s00394-024-03447-2 · Cited by 40 · see citing works

Unraveling the fatigue puzzle: insights into the pathogenesis and management of IBD-related fatigue including the role of the gut-brain axis

Truyens, M., Lernout, H., Vos, M. D., Laukens, D., & Lobatón, T. (2024) · Frontiers in Medicine · doi:10.3389/fmed.2024.1424926 · Cited by 39 · see citing works

Microbiota–gut–brain axis: Natural antidepressants molecular mechanism

Lu, Y., Yu, X., Wang, Z., Kong, L., Jiang, Z., Shang, R., Zhong, X., Lv, S., Zhang, G., Gao, H., et al. (2024) · Phytomedicine · doi:10.1016/j.phymed.2024.156012 · Cited by 39 · see citing works

Critical Review of the Cross-Links Between Dietary Components, the Gut Microbiome, and Depression

Randeni, N., & Xu, B. (2025) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms26020614 · Cited by 42 · see citing works

The role of the intestinal microbiota in the pathogenesis of host depression and mechanism of TPs relieving depression

Liu, Y., Wu, Z., Cheng, L., Zhang, X., & Yang, H. (2021) · Food & Function · doi:10.1039/d1fo01091c · Cited by 37 · see citing works

Gut microbiota depletion from early adolescence alters anxiety and depression-related behaviours in male mice with Alzheimer-like disease

Mosaferi, B., Jand, Y., & Salari, A. (2021) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-021-02231-0 · Cited by 37 · see citing works

The Role of MicroRNA and Microbiota in Depression and Anxiety

Rosa, J. M., Formolo, D. A., Yu, J., Lee, T. H.-Y., & Yau, S. (2022) · Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnbeh.2022.828258 · Cited by 37 · see citing works

Sodium butyrate facilitates CRHR2 expression to alleviate HPA axis hyperactivity in autism-like rats induced by prenatal lipopolysaccharides through histone deacetylase inhibition

Wang, X., Sun, Z., Yang, T., Lin, F. H., Ye, S., Yan, J., Li, T., & Chen, J. (2023) · mSystems · doi:10.1128/msystems.00415-23 · Cited by 36 · see citing works

Antibiotic cocktail-induced gut microbiota depletion in different stages could cause host cognitive impairment and emotional disorders in adulthood in different manners

Li, J., Pu, F., Peng, C., Wang, Y., Zhang, Y., Wu, S., Wang, S., Shen, X. P., Li, Y., Cheng, R., et al. (2022) · Neurobiology of Disease · doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2022.105757 · Cited by 36 · see citing works

Distinct Hypothalamic Paraventricular Nucleus Inputs to the Cingulate Cortex and Paraventricular Thalamic Nucleus Modulate Anxiety and Arousal

Liu, Y., Rao, B., Li, S., Zheng, N., Wang, J., Bi, L., & Xu, H. (2022) · Frontiers in Pharmacology · doi:10.3389/fphar.2022.814623 · Cited by 32 · see citing works

Gut microbes and host behavior: The forgotten members of the gut-microbiome

Weiner, A., Turjeman, S. C., & Koren, O. (2023) · Neuropharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2023.109453 · Cited by 33 · see citing works

Gut-brain axis and Alzheimer's disease: Therapeutic interventions and strategies

Singh, H., Chopra, C., Singh, H., Malgotra, V., Wani, A. K., Dhanjal, D. S., Sharma, I., Nepovimová, E., Alomar, S. Y., Singh, R., et al. (2023) · Journal of Functional Foods · doi:10.1016/j.jff.2023.105915 · Cited by 41 · see citing works

The Gut Microbiome as a Component of the Gut–Brain Axis in Cognitive Health

Gao, W., Baumgartel, K. L., & Alexander, S. A. (2020) · Biological Research For Nursing · doi:10.1177/1099800420941923 · Cited by 34 · see citing works

Intestinal Flora Affect Alzheimer's Disease by Regulating Endogenous Hormones

Wu, Y., Hang, Z., Tong, L., & Du, H. (2022) · Neurochemical Research · doi:10.1007/s11064-022-03784-w · Cited by 34 · see citing works

The microbiota-gut-brain axis in depression: unraveling the relationships and therapeutic opportunities

Zhu, Z., Cheng, Y., Liu, X., Xu, X., Ding, W., Ling, Z., Liu, J., & Cai, G. (2025) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2025.1644160 · Cited by 39 · see citing works

Comparison of LPS and MS-induced depressive mouse model: behavior, inflammation and biochemical changes

Yu, X., Yao, H., Zhang, X., Liu, L., Liu, S., & Dong, Y. (2022) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-022-04233-2 · Cited by 33 · see citing works

Deciphering psychobiotics’ mechanism of action: bacterial extracellular vesicles in the spotlight

Bleibel, L., Dziomba, S., Waleron, K., Kowalczyk, E., & Karbownik, M. S. (2023) · Frontiers in Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fmicb.2023.1211447 · Cited by 33 · see citing works

Unveiling the Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Antidepressants: A Systematic Review of Human Studies over the Last Decade

Bleibel, L., Sokołowska, P., Henrykowska, G. A., Owczarek, J., & Wiktorowska‐Owczarek, A. (2025) · Pharmaceuticals · doi:10.3390/ph18060867 · Cited by 34 · see citing works

The Gut Microbiome-Neuroglia Axis: Implications for Brain Health, Inflammation, and Disease

Camberos-Barraza, J., Guadrón‐Llanos, A. M., & la Herrán-Arita, A. K. D. (2024) · Neuroglia · doi:10.3390/neuroglia5030018 · Cited by 34 · see citing works

Jie‐Yu‐He‐Huan Capsule Ameliorates Anxiety‐Like Behaviours in Rats Exposed to Chronic Restraint Stress via the cAMP/PKA/CREB/BDNF Signalling Pathway

Geng, X., Wu, H., Li, Z., Li, C., Chen, D., Zong, J., Liu, Z., Wei, S., & Peng, W. (2021) · Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity · doi:10.1155/2021/1703981 · Cited by 30 · see citing works

Isha yoga practices, vegan diet, and participation in Samyama meditation retreat: impact on the gut microbiome & metabolome – a non-randomized trial

Raman, M., Vishnubhotla, R. V., Ramay, H. R., Gonçalves, M. C. B., Shin, A., Pawale, D., Subramaniam, B., & Sadhasivam, S. (2023) · BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies · doi:10.1186/s12906-023-03935-8 · Cited by 32 · see citing works

Dietary Strategies to Improve Exercise Performance by Modulating the Gut Microbiota

Zhang, L., Li, H., Song, Z., Liu, Y., & Zhang, X. (2024) · Foods · doi:10.3390/foods13111680 · Cited by 33 · see citing works

The microbiome and the gut-lung axis in tuberculosis: interplay in the course of disease and treatment

Alvarado-Peña, N., Galeana-Cadena, D., Gómez-García, I. A., Mainero, X. S., & Silva‐Herzog, E. (2023) · Frontiers in Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fmicb.2023.1237998 · Cited by 28 · see citing works

Combined serum IL-6, C-reactive protein, and cortisol may distinguish patients with anhedonia in major depressive disorder

Li, Y., Yue, Y., Chen, S., Jiang, W., Xu, Z., Chen, G., Zhu, Z., Tan, L., & Yuan, Y. (2022) · Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnmol.2022.935031 · Cited by 29 · see citing works

Bile acid signalling and its role in anxiety disorders

Chen, S., Shao, Q., Chen, J., Lv, X., Ji, J., Liu, Y., & Song, Y. (2023) · Frontiers in Endocrinology · doi:10.3389/fendo.2023.1268865 · Cited by 29 · see citing works

Bacteroides is increased in an autism cohort and induces autism-relevant behavioral changes in mice in a sex-dependent manner

Carmel, J., Ghanayem, N., Maayouf, R., Saleev, N., Chatterjee, I., Getselter, D., Tikhonov, E., Turjeman, S. C., Shalan, M., Khateeb, S., et al. (2023) · npj Biofilms and Microbiomes · doi:10.1038/s41522-023-00469-2 · Cited by 28 · see citing works

Advances in gut–brain organ chips

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Effects of early-life cecal microbiota transplantation from divergently selected inbred chicken lines on growth, gut serotonin, and immune parameters in recipient chickens

Fu, Y., Hu, J., Erasmus, M. A., Johnson, T. A., & Cheng, H. W. (2022) · Poultry Science · doi:10.1016/j.psj.2022.101925 · Cited by 28 · see citing works

The Volatile Oil of Zanthoxylum bungeanum Pericarp Improved the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis and Gut Microbiota to Attenuate Chronic Unpredictable Stress-Induced Anxiety Behavior in Rats

Wei, D., Zhao, Y., Zhang, M., Zhu, L., Wang, L., Yuan, X., & Wu, C. (2021) · Drug Design Development and Therapy · doi:10.2147/dddt.s281575 · Cited by 27 · see citing works

A gut reaction? The role of the microbiome in aggression

Uzan-Yulzari, A., Turjeman, S. C., Moadi, L., Getselter, D., Sharon, E., Rautava, S., Isolauri, E., Khatib, S., Elliott, E., & Koren, O. (2024) · Brain Behavior and Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.bbi.2024.08.011 · Cited by 27 · see citing works

A pyrazole-containing selenium compound modulates neuroendocrine, oxidative stress, and behavioral responses to acute restraint stress in mice

Birmann, P. T., Domingues, M., Casaril, A. M., Smaniotto, T. Â., Hartwig, D., Jacob, R. G., & Savegnago, L. (2020) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2020.112874 · Cited by 26 · see citing works

The microbiota-gut-brain axis in pathogenesis of depression: A narrative review

Yao, H., Zhang, D., Yu, H., Shen, H., Liu, H., Meng, F., Wu, X., Zhang, G., & Wang, X. (2022) · Physiology & Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.physbeh.2022.114056 · Cited by 31 · see citing works

Food-derived protein hydrolysates and peptides: anxiolytic and antidepressant activities, characteristics, and mechanisms

Li, W., Xi, Y., Wang, J., Zhang, Y., Li, H., & Liu, X. (2023) · Food Science and Human Wellness · doi:10.26599/fshw.2022.9250097 · Cited by 25 · see citing works

Gut microbiota and type 2 diabetes mellitus: a focus on the gut-brain axis

Pan, Y., Bu, T., Deng, X., Jia, J., & Yuan, G. (2024) · Endocrine · doi:10.1007/s12020-023-03640-z · Cited by 27 · see citing works

Olfactory and trigeminal routes of HSV-1 CNS infection with regional microglial heterogeneity

Niemeyer, C. S., Merle, L., Bubak, A. N., Baxter, B. D., Polese, A. G., Colon-Reyes, K., Vang, S., Hassell, J. E., Bruce, K. D., Nagel, M. A., et al. (2024) · Journal of Virology · doi:10.1128/jvi.00968-24 · Cited by 24 · see citing works

Exercise, Diet, and Brain Health: From the Perspective of Gut Microbiota Regulation

Zhang, L., Liu, R., Song, Z., & Zhang, X. (2025) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu17101686 · Cited by 24 · see citing works

Integrated multi-omics reveal important roles of gut contents in intestinal ischemia–reperfusion induced injuries in rats

Dai, D., Dai, F., Chen, J., Jin, M., Li, M., Hu, D., Liu, Z., Zhang, Z., Xu, F., & Chen, W. (2022) · Communications Biology · doi:10.1038/s42003-022-03887-8 · Cited by 23 · see citing works

Wrapping Things Up: Recent Developments in Understanding the Role of the Microbiome in Regulating Myelination

Lynch, C. M. K., Nagpal, J. K., Clarke, G. A., & Cryan, J. F. (2021) · Current Opinion in Physiology · doi:10.1016/j.cophys.2021.100468 · Cited by 23 · see citing works

Advanced Bioinspired Multifunctional Platforms Focusing on Gut Microbiota Regulation

Li, M., Wang, L., Lin, D., Liu, Z., Wang, H., Yang, Y., Sun, C., Ye, J., & Liu, Y. (2024) · ACS Nano · doi:10.1021/acsnano.4c05013 · Cited by 22 · see citing works

Cyanidin-3-glucoside improves cognitive impairment in naturally aging mice by modulating the gut microbiota and activating the ERK/CREB/BDNF pathway

Chen, Y., Qi, W., Peng, W., Fang, W., Song, G., Hao, Y., & Wang, Y. (2025) · Food Research International · doi:10.1016/j.foodres.2025.116086 · Cited by 21 · see citing works

Neuroplasticity and the microbiome: how microorganisms influence brain change

Noman, A. A., Alhudhaibi, A. M., Mou, M. A., Tonni, S. D., Shehab, H. M., Iba, N. J., Taha, T. H., & Abdallah, E. M. (2025) · Frontiers in Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fmicb.2025.1629349 · Cited by 20 · see citing works

The Relationship Between Epigenetics and Microbiota in Neuropsychiatric Diseases

Lozupone, M., D’Urso, F., Piccininni, C., Montagna, M. L., Sardone, R., Resta, E., Dibello, V., Daniele, A., Giannelli, G., Bellomo, A., et al. (2020) · Epigenomics · doi:10.2217/epi-2020-0053 · Cited by 20 · see citing works

The Impact of Alcohol-Induced Dysbiosis on Diseases and Disorders of the Central Nervous System

Liu, X., Vigorito, M., Huang, W., Khan, M. A. S., & Chang, S. L. (2021) · Journal of Neuroimmune Pharmacology · doi:10.1007/s11481-021-10033-4 · Cited by 19 · see citing works

Exploring the effect of prenatal maternal stress on the microbiomes of mothers and infants: A systematic review

Mepham, J. R., Nelles‐McGee, T., Andrews, K., & González, A. (2023) · Developmental Psychobiology · doi:10.1002/dev.22424 · Cited by 20 · see citing works

Gut microbiota intervention attenuates thermogenesis in broilers exposed to high temperature through modulation of the hypothalamic 5-HT pathway

Li, S., Li, X., Wang, K., Li, Y., Nagaoka, K., & Li, C. (2023) · Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology/Journal of animal science and biotechnology · doi:10.1186/s40104-023-00950-0 · Cited by 19 · see citing works

Multidimensional mechanisms of anxiety and depression in Parkinson’s disease: Integrating neuroimaging, neurocircuits, and molecular pathways

Zhao, J., Jia, H., Ma, P., Zhu, D. Y., & Fang, Y. (2025) · Pharmacological Research · doi:10.1016/j.phrs.2025.107717 · Cited by 19 · see citing works

Impact of a Model Used to Simulate Chronic Socio-Environmental Stressors Encountered during Spaceflight on Murine Intestinal Microbiota

Alauzet, C., Cunat, L., Wack, M., Lanfumey, L., Legrand-Frossi, C., Lozniewski, A., Agrinier, N., Cailliez‐Grimal, C., & Frippiat, J. (2020) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms21217863 · Cited by 19 · see citing works

Investigation of the association between imbalance of the intestinal flora and infantile spasms: a pilot case-control study

Wan, L., Yang, G., Zhang, S., Sun, Y., Li, Z., Wang, J., Shi, X., & Zou, L. (2021) · Translational Pediatrics · doi:10.21037/tp-20-384 · Cited by 17 · see citing works

Crosstalk between the Gut and Brain in Ischemic Stroke: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Options

Huang, W., Zhu, L., Song, W., Zhang, M., Teng, L., & Wu, M. (2022) · Mediators of Inflammation · doi:10.1155/2022/6508046 · Cited by 18 · see citing works

Persisting neuropsychiatric symptoms, Alzheimer’s disease, and cerebrospinal fluid cortisol and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate

Ouanes, S., Rabl, M., Clark, C., Kirschbaum, C., & Popp, J. (2022) · Alzheimer s Research & Therapy · doi:10.1186/s13195-022-01139-9 · Cited by 18 · see citing works

Role of the gut microbiome in psychological symptoms associated with inflammatory bowel diseases

Atanasova, K., Knödler, L.-L., Reindl, W., Ebert, M. P. A., & Thomann, A. (2025) · Seminars in Immunopathology · doi:10.1007/s00281-025-01036-x · Cited by 19 · see citing works

The Microbiota–Gut–Brain Axis in Depression: Mechanisms, Microbiota‐Targeted Interventions, and Translational Challenges

Zeng, L., zhang, S., Liu, R., Wang, L., & Tan, Y. (2025) · International Journal of Microbiology · doi:10.1155/ijm/6750078 · Cited by 17 · see citing works

Antidepressant Active Components of Bupleurum chinense DC‐Paeonia lactiflora Pall Herb Pair: Pharmacological Mechanisms

Lv, S., Zhao, Y., Wang, L., Yu, Y., Li, J., Huang, Y., Xu, W., Sun, G., Dai, W., Zhao, T., et al. (2022) · BioMed Research International · doi:10.1155/2022/1024693 · Cited by 17 · see citing works

The Role of the Gut Microbiota in the Effects of Early-Life Stress and Dietary Fatty Acids on Later-Life Central and Metabolic Outcomes in Mice

Reemst, K., Tims, S., Yam, K., Mischke, M., Knol, J., Brul, S., Schipper, L., & Kőrösi, A. (2022) · mSystems · doi:10.1128/msystems.00180-22 · Cited by 17 · see citing works

Social Isolation and Breast Cancer

Hilakivi-Clarke, L. A., & Andrade, F. D. O. (2023) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1210/endocr/bqad126 · Cited by 18 · see citing works

Electroacupuncture alleviates perioperative hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis dysfunction via circRNA-miRNA-mRNA networks

Wang, Y., Hu, W., Han, J., Zheng, J., Jiang, N., Feng, Y., & Tian, Z. (2023) · Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnmol.2023.1115569 · Cited by 15 · see citing works

Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus TF318 prevents depressive behavior in rats by inhibiting HPA-axis hyperactivity and upregulating BDNF expression

Zhao, Y., Kang, Y. J., Zhao, Z., Ge, Y., Gao, Y., Gao, L., Wang, C., & Li, S. (2023) · Neuroscience Letters · doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2023.137460 · Cited by 15 · see citing works

Deficient sleep, altered hypothalamic functional connectivity, depression and anxiety in cigarette smokers

Chen, Y., Chaudhary, S., Li, G., Fucito, L. M., Bi, J., & Li, C.-S. R. (2024) · Neuroimage Reports · doi:10.1016/j.ynirp.2024.100200 · Cited by 14 · see citing works

The role of gut microbiota and HPA axis in childhood

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The Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis and Gut Microbiota

Sudo, N. (2016) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-802304-4.00013-x · Cited by 22 · see citing works

Do bacteria shape our development? Crosstalk between intestinal microbiota and HPA axis

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A preliminary study of gut microbiome variation and HPA axis reactivity in healthy infants

Rosin, S., Xia, K., Azcarate-Peril, M. A., Carlson, A. L., Propper, C. B., Thompson, A. L., Grewen, K., & Knickmeyer, R. C. (2021) · Psychoneuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2020.105046 · Cited by 74 · see citing works

Brain–Gut Axis and Gut Microbiota: Possible Role of Gut Microbiota in Childhood Mental Health and Diseases

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