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Cited by 436Attention Deficit Hyperactivity DisorderSubstance Abuse Treatment and OutcomesChild and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and adverse health outcomes

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Nigg, Joel T.·2013·Clinical Psychology Review
DOI 10.1016/j.cpr.2012.11.005PMC PMC4322430
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Abstract

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is defined by extreme levels of inattention-disorganization and/or hyperactivity-impulsivity. In DSM-IV, the diagnostic criteria required impairment in social, academic, or occupational functioning. With DSM-5 publication imminent in 2013, further evaluation of impairment in ADHD is timely. This article reviews the current state of knowledge on health-related impairments of ADHD, including smoking, drug abuse, accidental injury, sleep, obesity, hypertension, diabetes, and suicidal behavior. It concludes by suggesting the need for new avenues of research on mechanisms of association and the potential for ADHD to be an early warning sign for secondary prevention of some poor health outcomes.

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Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Nigg, J. T.
Affiliations
Oregon Health & Science University (US)
Corresponding author
Nigg, Joel T.
ORCID
Nigg, Joel T.
Venue
Clinical Psychology Review
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2013-03
Volume
33
Issue
2
Pages
215-228
ISSN
0272-7358 (ISSN-L)
DOI
10.1016/j.cpr.2012.11.005
PMC
PMC4322430
OpenAlex
W2034961427
Cited by
436
References
18
Citations by year
2026: 20 · 2025: 27 · 2024: 28 · 2023: 34 · 2022: 30 · 2021: 34 · 2020: 85 · 2019: 36 · 2018: 29 · 2017: 27 · 2016: 47 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 15 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 1
FWCI
1.68
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
Locations
  • Clinical Psychology Review (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
National Institute of Mental Health (R01MH059105)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
Keywords
attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, smoking, drug abuse, unintentional injuries, sleep disorders, obesity, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, suicidal behavior, DSM-5 diagnostic criteria, secondary prevention, early warning signs
MeSH terms
Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity, Delivery of Health Care, Humans, Hypertension, Smoking, Suicide, Wounds and Injuries, Substance-Related Disorders

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