Cited by 102Advanced Drug Delivery SystemsNanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvancements in Transdermal Drug Delivery

How do polymeric micelles cross epithelial barriers?

Pepić, Ivan, Lovrić, Jasmina, Filipović-Grčić, Jelena·2013·European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Abstract

Non-parenteral delivery of drugs using nanotechnology-based delivery systems is a promising non-invasive way to achieve effective local or systemic drug delivery. The efficacy of drugs administered non-parenterally is limited by their ability to cross biological barriers, and epithelial tissues particularly present challenges. Polymeric micelles can achieve transepithelial drug delivery because of their ability to be internalized into cells and/or cross epithelial barriers, thereby delivering drugs either locally or systematically following non-parenteral administration. This review discusses the particular characteristics of various epithelial barriers and assesses their potential as non-parenteral routes of delivery. The material characteristics of polymeric micelles (e.g., size, surface charge, and surface decoration) and of unimers dissociated from polymeric micelles determine their interactions (non-specific and/or specific) with mucus and epithelial cells as well as their intracellular fate. This paper outlines the mechanisms governing the major modes of internalization of polymeric micelles into epithelial cells, with an emphasis on specific recent examples of the transport of drug-loaded polymeric micelles across epithelial barriers.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/j.ejps.2013.04.012

Cites

106 of 106 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Pepić, I., Lovrić, J., & Filipović-Grčić, J.
Affiliations
University of Zagreb (HR)
Corresponding author
Pepić, Ivan
Venue
European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2013-09
Volume
50
Issue
1
Pages
42-55
ISSN
0928-0987 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2031754029
Cited by
102
References
106
Citations by year
2026: 5 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 2
FWCI
0.84
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
Hrvatska Zaklada za Znanost
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics › Pharmaceutical Science › Advanced Drug Delivery Systems
  • Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Biomaterials › Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery
  • Life Sciences › Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics › Pharmaceutical Science › Advancements in Transdermal Drug Delivery
Keywords
polymeric micelles, epithelial barrier function, mucus, surface decoration, intracellular fate
MeSH terms
Absorption, Animals, Biocompatible Materials, Cell Membrane, Drug Carriers, Endocytosis, Epithelium, Humans, Micelles, Particle Size, Polymers, Surface Properties, Drug Delivery Systems, Administration, Mucosal

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review