Cited by 152Child Nutrition and Feeding IssuesNutrition, Health and Food BehaviorAutism Spectrum Disorder Research

Dietary intake and parents’ perception of mealtime behaviors in preschool-age children with autism spectrum disorder and in typically developing children

Lockner, Donna W., Crowe, Terry K., Skipper, Betty J.·2008·Journal of the American Dietetic Association

Abstract

Parents of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) frequently report that their children have selective eating behaviors and refuse many foods, which could result in inadequate nutrient intake. This preliminary cross-sectional descriptive study investigated dietary intake and parents' reported perception of food behaviors of 20 3- to 5-year-old children with ASD. Twenty typically developing children matched for sex, age, and ethnicity were also studied as a case-control comparison. Nutrient intake determined from 3-day food records was adjusted for day-to-day variation to determine the estimate of usual intake distribution for the two groups. This distribution was compared with the Estimated Average Requirement or Adequate Intake recommendations. The reported food behaviors and use of vitamin or mineral supplements were compared for matched pairs using the exact McNemar test. Nutrient intake was similar for both groups of children, with the majority of children consuming more than the recommended amounts for most nutrients. Nutrients least likely to be consumed in recommended amounts were vitamin A, vitamin E, fiber, and calcium. Children with ASD were more likely to consume vitamin/mineral supplements than typically developing children. Compared with parents of typically developing children, parents of children with ASD were more likely to report that their children were picky eaters and resisted trying new foods, and they were less likely to describe their children as healthy eaters or that they eat a variety of foods. Despite the similar and generally adequate nutrient intake for the 40 children in this study, parents of children with ASD had more negative perceptions of their children's dietary behaviors.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/j.jada.2008.05.003

Cites

20 of 20 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Lockner, D. W., Crowe, T. K., & Skipper, B. J.
Affiliations
University of New Mexico (US)
Corresponding author
Lockner, Donna W.
Venue
Journal of the American Dietetic Association
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2008-08
Volume
108
Issue
8
Pages
1360-1363
ISSN
0002-8223 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2065567929
Cited by
152
References
20
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 4
FWCI
5.39
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Journal of the American Dietetic Association (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Child Nutrition and Feeding Issues
  • Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
Keywords
autism spectrum disorder, preschool children, dietary intake, mealtime behavior, picky eating, parental attitudes, nutritional adequacy, vitamin and mineral supplements, dietary diversity
MeSH terms
Autistic Disorder, Energy Intake, Child Development, Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena, Child, Preschool, Diet, Eating, Feeding Behavior, Female, Humans, Male, Nutritional Requirements, Parents, Perception, Phobic Disorders, Diet Records, Case-Control Studies, Dietary Supplements

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review