Evidence for a dysfunction of left posterior reading areas in German dyslexic readers.
Abstract
The brain activity during a sentence reading task and a visual control task was examined with fMRI in 13 German dyslexic readers and 15 age-matched fluent readers (age: 14-16 years). These participants came from a longitudinal study and the dyslexic readers exhibited a persistent reading fluency deficit from early on. For the first time with German dyslexic readers, and in correspondence with the majority of functional imaging studies, we found reduced dyslexic activation in the left occipitotemporal cortex and in a small region of the left supramarginal gyrus. Enhanced activation was found in left inferior frontal and subcortical regions.
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Variability in fMRI findings around the occipito-temporal sulcus is unlikely to be caused by differences between orthographic systems.
“Differences between orthographic systems are unlikely to be the reason for this variability in fMRI results, because there are both negative and positive results in both German (compare Brem et al., 2006 with Kronbichler et al., 2006) and English (compare Church et al., 2008 with Turkeltaub et al., 2003).”
From The Development of Cortical Sensitivity to Visual Word Forms (2011) · cites this paper as Kronbichler et al., 2006
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- Authors
- Kronbichler, M., Hutzler, F., Staffen, W., Mair, A., Ladurner, G., & Wimmer, H.
- Affiliations
- University of Salzburg (AT)
- University of Vienna (AT)
- Paracelsus Medical University (AT)
- Corresponding author
- Wimmer, Heinz
- Venue
- Neuropsychologia
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2006-01
- Volume
- 44
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 1822-1832
- ISSN
- 0028-3932 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2037279581
- Cited by
- 131
- References
- 71
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 10
- FWCI
- 10.17
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Neuropsychologia (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Reading and Literacy Development
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology › Developmental and Educational Neuropsychology
- Keywords
- dyslexia, occipitotemporal cortex, supramarginal gyrus, inferior frontal cortex, subcortical activation, sentence reading
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Brain Mapping, Cerebral Cortex, Dyslexia, Female, Germany, Humans, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Functional Laterality, Longitudinal Studies, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Oxygen, Photic Stimulation, Reading, Semantics, Case-Control Studies
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