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Lipoprotein receptors in Alzheimer's disease
Abstract
Lipoprotein receptors have important roles in pathological processes that lead to Alzheimer's disease (AD). Previously, they were believed to act mainly by modulating the neuronal metabolism of cholesterol and apolipoprotein E, major risk factors for spontaneous AD. However, recent findings point towards an unexpected new function for lipoprotein receptors in regulation of intracellular transport and processing of the amyloid precursor protein (APP) to give amyloid-beta peptide, the principal component of senile plaques. Here, we will discuss how lipoprotein receptors might modulate distinct steps in neuronal trafficking of APP, and how an intricate balance between opposing receptor activities might be a crucial determinant of APP processing, and of onset and progression of neurodegeneration.
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LRP1 is highly expressed in neurons at the post-synaptic density.
“Native LRP1 is highly expressed in neurons at the post-synaptic density17,18”
From LRP1 is a master regulator of tau uptake and spread (2020) · cites this paper as [17]
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RETRACTED ARTICLE: A specific amyloid-β protein assembly in the brain impairs memory
Lesné, S., Koh, M. T., Kotilinek, L., Kayed, R., Glabe, C. G., Yang, A., Gallagher, M., & Ashe, K. H. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04533 · Cited by 2,769
RetractedShibata, M., Yamada, S., Kumar, S. R., Calero, M., Bading, J., Frangione, B., Holtzman, D. M., Miller, C. A., Strickland, D. K., Ghiso, J., et al. (2000) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci10498 · Cited by 1,413
Lack of apolipoprotein E dramatically reduces amyloid β-peptide deposition
Bales, K. R., Verina, T., Dodel, R. C., Du, Y., Altstiel, L., Bender, M., Hyslop, P., Johnstone, E. M., Little, S. P., Cummins, D. J., et al. (1997) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/ng1197-263 · Cited by 830
Kang, D. E., Pietrzik, C. U., Baum, L., Chevallier, N., Merriam, D. E., Kounnas, M. Z., Wagner, S. L., Troncoso, J. C., Kawas, C. H., Katzman, R., et al. (2000) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci11013 · Cited by 354
The Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor-related Protein (LRP) Is a Novel β-Secretase (BACE1) Substrate
von Arnim, C. A. F., Kinoshita, A., Peltan, I. D., Tangredi, M. M., Herl, L., Lee, B. M., Spoelgen, R., Hshieh, T. T., Ranganathan, S., Battey, F. D., et al. (2005) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m414248200 · Cited by 258
Andersen, O. M., Schmidt, V., Spoelgen, R., Gliemann, J., Behlke, J., Galatis, D., McKinstry, W. J., Parker, M. W., Masters, C. L., Hyman, B. T., et al. (2006) · Biochemistry · doi:10.1021/bi052120v · Cited by 178
Self-citationDifferential glycosylation regulates processing of lipoprotein receptors by γ-secretase
May, P., Bock, H. H., Nimpf, J., & Herz, J. (2003) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m305858200 · Cited by 142
Fryer, J. D., DeMattos, R. B., McCormick, L. M., O'Dell, M. A., Spinner, M. L., Bales, K. R., Paul, S. M., Sullivan, P. M., Parsadanian, M., Bu, G., et al. (2005) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m502143200 · Cited by 139
Zerbinatti, C. V., Wozniak, D. F., Cirrito, J., Cam, J. A., Osaka, H., Bales, K. R., Zhuo, M., Paul, S. M., Holtzman, D. M., & Bu, G. (2004) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0305803101 · Cited by 133
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LRP1 is a master regulator of tau uptake and spread
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Association of Serum Docosahexaenoic Acid With Cerebral Amyloidosis
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Metadata
- Authors
- Andersen, O. M., & Willnow, T. E.
- Venue
- Trends in Neurosciences
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2006-12
- Volume
- 29
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 687-694
- ISSN
- 0166-2236
- Cited by
- 41
- References
- 9
- Language
- en
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