Cited by 68Parasitic Diseases Research and TreatmentHelminth infection and controlResearch on Leishmaniasis Studies

Current prevalence of Dirofilaria immitis in dogs, cats and humans from the island of Gran Canaria, Spain

Montoya-Alonso, J.A., Carretón, E., Corbera, J.A., Juste, M.C., Mellado, I., Morchón, R., Simón, F.·2011·Veterinary Parasitology

Abstract

The island of Gran Canaria is a hyperendemic area for canine dirofilariasis. The aim of the present study was to provide data on Dirofilaria immitis in dogs, cats, and humans on this island in 2010. The data confirms the prevalence in the overall canine population (19%), with a considerably higher prevalence (43%) in the autochthonous breed of Canarian Warren hound. The prevalence in the feline population (33%) is higher than that of the canine population, and the existence of specific D. immitis antibodies in the inhabitants of the island of Gran Canaria (12%) is confirmed. In both cats and humans, the prevalence, according to the different climate areas on the island, is related to the prevalence of D. immitis in dogs in the same area, which shows the key epidemiological role played by the canine host with regard to the transmission to other hosts of D. immitis.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.vetpar.2011.01.011

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  • On the island of Gran Canaria, the prevalence of canine dirofilariasis has been gradually dropping, from 23.87% in 2002 to 19.2% in 2010.

    “On the island of Gran Canaria, the prevalence of canine dirofilariasis has been gradually dropping, from 23.87% in 2002 (Sosa et al., 2002) to 19.2% in 2010 (Montoya-Alonso et al., 2011).”
  • On the island of Gran Canaria, two seroepidemiologic studies show an increase of feline dirofilariasis prevalence from 18.3 to 33% between 2004 and 2011.

    “Regarding feline dirofilariasis, on the island of Gran Canaria two seroepidemiologic studies show an increase of the prevalence from 18.3 to 33% between 2004 and 2011 (Morchón et al., 2004; Montoya-Alonso et al., 2011).”
  • In the Canary Islands, prevalences have remained similar or with slight oscillations during the last 20 years, although the presence of the parasite is reported for the first time in Lanzarote.

    “the prevalences have remained similar or with slight oscillations during the last 20 years [9,12,27,28,29], although the presence of the parasite is reported for the first time in Lanzarote.”

    From Expansion of canine heartworm in Spain (2022) · cites this paper as [29]

  • In Spain, only epidemiological studies of feline heartworm have been published in the Canary Islands, Madrid, Barcelona and Zaragoza.

    “in Spain, there are only published epidemiological studies in the Canary Islands, Madrid, Barcelona and Zaragoza (10–14).”
  • The prevalence of Dirofilaria spp. in cats varies from 0 to 33% across Europe.

    “The prevalence of Dirofilaria spp. in cats varies from 0 to 33% across Europe [11, 30–40].”

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Authors
Montoya-Alonso, J. A., Carretón, E., Corbera, J. A., Juste, M. C., Mellado, I., Morchón, R., & Simón, F.
Affiliations
  • Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria (ES)
  • Universidad de Salamanca (ES)
Corresponding author
Montoya-Alonso, J.A.
Venue
Veterinary Parasitology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2011-03
Volume
176
Issue
4
Pages
291-294
ISSN
0304-4017 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2002147836
Cited by
67
References
15
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 7
FWCI
3.88
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Veterinary Parasitology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Acceda (Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria) (submittedVersion)
Funders
Agencia Canaria de Investigación, Innovación y Sociedad de la Información
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Parasitic Diseases Research and Treatment
  • Health Sciences › Veterinary › Small Animals › Helminth infection and control
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Research on Leishmaniasis Studies
Keywords
Dirofilaria immitis, canine dirofilariasis, prevalence, dogs, cats, human, Gran Canaria, zoonotic transmission, climate zones, hyperendemic area, seroprevalence
MeSH terms
Adult, Age Factors, Animals, Antibodies, Helminth, Cat Diseases, Cats, Climate, Dirofilaria immitis, Dirofilariasis, Dog Diseases, Dogs, Female, Geography, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Spain, Zoonoses, Seroepidemiologic Studies, Young Adult

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