The DOI matches its Crossref record; 316 of the 316 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Oxidative Stress and Neurotoxicity
Open accessAbstract
There is increasing awareness of the ubiquitous role of oxidative stress in neurodegenerative disease states. A continuing challenge is to be able to distinguish between oxidative changes that occur early in the disease from those that are secondary manifestations of neuronal degeneration. This perspective highlights the role of oxidative stress in Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and Huntington's diseases, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and multiple sclerosis, neurodegenerative and neuroinflammatory disorders where there is evidence for a primary contribution of oxidative stress in neuronal death, as opposed to other diseases where oxidative stress more likely plays a secondary or by-stander role. We begin with a brief review of the biochemistry of oxidative stress as it relates to mechanisms that lead to cell death, and why the central nervous system is particularly susceptible to such mechanisms. Following a review of oxidative stress involvement in individual disease states, some conclusions are provided as to what further research should hope to accomplish in the field.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
1 retracted
Thiruchelvam, M., Prokopenko, O., Cory-Slechta, D., Richfield, E., Buckley, B., & Mirochnitchenko, O. (2005) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m500417200 · Cited by 84
RetractedChemistry and biochemistry of 4-hydroxynonenal, malonaldehyde and related aldehydes
Esterbauer, H., Schaur, R. J., & Zollner, H. (1991) · Free Radical Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1016/0891-5849(91)90192-6 · Cited by 6,672
Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Oxidative Stress in Neurodegenerative Diseases
Lin, M. T., & Beal, M. F. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature05292 · Cited by 6,455
Protein Oxidation in Aging, Disease, and Oxidative Stress
Berlett, B. S., & Stadtman, E. R. (1997) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.272.33.20313 · Cited by 3,332
Stadtman, E. R. (1992) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1355616 · Cited by 2,697
Oxidative stress and neurodegeneration: where are we now?
Halliwell, B. (2006) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2006.03907.x · Cited by 2,614
Copper, iron and zinc in Alzheimer's disease senile plaques
Lovell, M. A., Robertson, J. D., Teesdale, W. J., Campbell, J. L., & Markesbery, W. R. (1998) · Journal of the Neurological Sciences · doi:10.1016/s0022-510x(98)00092-6 · Cited by 2,120
Oxidative stress in Parkinson's disease
Jenner, P. (2003) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.10483 · Cited by 2,053
Free radical-mediated oxidation of free amino acids and amino acid residues in proteins
Stadtman, E. R., & Levine, R. L. (2003) · Amino Acids · doi:10.1007/s00726-003-0011-2 · Cited by 1,962
Aβ Oligomers – a decade of discovery
Walsh, D. M., & Selkoe, D. J. (2007) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2006.04426.x · Cited by 1,938
Cited by
Assessment of antioxidant capacity in vitro and in vivo
Niki, E. (2010) · Free Radical Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2010.04.016 · Cited by 873
Small Molecule Modulators of Keap1‐ Nrf2‐ ARE Pathway as Potential Preventive and Therapeutic Agents
Magesh, S., Chen, Y., & Hu, L. (2012) · Medicinal Research Reviews · doi:10.1002/med.21257 · Cited by 760
“174 Some naturally occurring coumarin derivatives, such as 4-methyl daphnetin (9),175 imperatorin (10),176 auraptene (11),176 and poncimarin (12),177 are reported to have ARE-mediated enzyme induction activities via Keap1-Nrf2-ARE pathway.”
BackgroundDash, U. C., Bhol, N. K., Swain, S. K., Samal, R. R., Nayak, P. K., Raina, V., Panda, S. K., Kerry, R. G., Duttaroy, A. K., & Jena, A. B. (2025) · Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B · doi:10.1016/j.apsb.2024.10.004 · Cited by 700
Age related changes in NAD+ metabolism oxidative stress and Sirt1 activity in wistar rats
Braidy, N., Guillemin, G. J., Mansour, H., Chan-Ling, T., Poljak, A., & Grant, R. (2011) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0019194 · Cited by 594
RetractedManoharan, S., Guillemin, G. J., Abiramasundari, R. S., Essa, M. M., Akbar, M., & Akbar, M. D. (2016) · Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity · doi:10.1155/2016/8590578 · Cited by 523
Copper in the brain and Alzheimer’s disease
Hung, Y. H., Bush, A. I., & Cherny, R. A. (2010) · JBIC Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry · doi:10.1007/s00775-009-0600-y · Cited by 498
Oxidative stress in Alzheimer disease
Gella, A., & Durany, N. (2009) · Cell Adhesion & Migration · doi:10.4161/cam.3.1.7402 · Cited by 459
Antioxidant Activity of an Exopolysaccharide Isolated from Lactobacillus plantarum C88
Zhang, L., Liu, C., Li, D., Zhao, Y., Zhang, X., Zeng, X., Yang, Z., & Li, S. (2013) · International Journal of Biological Macromolecules · doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2012.12.037 · Cited by 371
Aberrant Protein S-Nitrosylation in Neurodegenerative Diseases
Nakamura, T., Tu, S., Akhtar, M. W., Sunico, C. R., Okamoto, S.-I., & Lipton, S. A. (2013) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2013.05.005 · Cited by 355
Melatonin and its metabolites vs oxidative stress: From individual actions to collective protection
Galano, A., & Reiter, R. J. (2018) · Journal of Pineal Research · doi:10.1111/jpi.12514 · Cited by 353
Lipid peroxidation products as oxidative stress biomarkers
Niki, E. (2008) · BioFactors · doi:10.1002/biof.5520340208 · Cited by 287
Recent advances in our understanding of neurodegeneration
Jellinger, K. A. (2009) · Journal of Neural Transmission · doi:10.1007/s00702-009-0240-y · Cited by 274
White, C. L., Pistell, P. J., Purpera, M. N., Gupta, S., Fernandez-Kim, S.-O., Hise, T. L., Keller, J. N., Ingram, D. K., Morrison, C. D., & Bruce-Keller, A. J. (2009) · Neurobiology of Disease · doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2009.04.002 · Cited by 245
Murakami, K., Murata, N., Noda, Y., Tahara, S., Kaneko, T., Kinoshita, N., Hatsuta, H., Murayama, S., Barnham, K. J., Irie, K., et al. (2011) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m111.279208 · Cited by 241
Tabaraki, R., Heidarizadi, E., & Benvidi, A. (2012) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2012.06.038 · Cited by 217
Agis-Torres, A., Sollhuber, M., Fernandez, M., & Sanchez-Montero, J. M. (2014) · Current Neuropharmacology · doi:10.2174/1570159x113116660047 · Cited by 202
Viral infection, inflammation and schizophrenia
Kneeland, R. E., & Fatemi, S. H. (2013) · Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2012.02.001 · Cited by 152
Cheignon, C., Faller, P., Testemale, D., Hureau, C., & Collin, F. (2016) · Metallomics · doi:10.1039/c6mt00150e · Cited by 81
Fracassi, A., Marcatti, M., Zolochevska, O., Tabor, N., Woltjer, R., Moreno, S., & Taglialatela, G. (2021) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.0295-20.2020 · Cited by 81
Phenolic Melatonin-Related Compounds: Their Role as Chemical Protectors against Oxidative Stress
Galano, A., Castañeda-Arriaga, R., Pérez-González, A., Tan, D.-X., & Reiter, R. (2016) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules21111442 · Cited by 60
Protective effect of l-theanine on chronic restraint stress-induced cognitive impairments in mice
Tian, X., Sun, L., Gou, L., Ling, X., Feng, Y., Wang, L., Yin, X., & Liu, Y. (2013) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2013.01.048 · Cited by 57
Nuclear and mitochondrial DNA oxidation in Alzheimer's disease
Santos, R. X., Correia, S. C., Zhu, X., Lee, H.-G., Petersen, R. B., Nunomura, A., Smith, M. A., Perry, G., & Moreira, P. I. (2012) · Free Radical Research · doi:10.3109/10715762.2011.648188 · Cited by 57
Self-citationMangialasche, F., Baglioni, M., Cecchetti, R., Kivipelto, M., Ruggiero, C., Piobbico, D., Kussmaul, L., Monastero, R., Brancorsini, S., & Mecocci, P. (2015) · Journal of Alzheimer s Disease · doi:10.3233/jad-142052 · Cited by 53
Liu, C.-Y., Lee, C.-F., & Wei, Y.-H. (2009) · Journal of the Formosan Medical Association · doi:10.1016/s0929-6646(09)60380-6 · Cited by 52
Altered DNA base excision repair profile in brain tissue and blood in Alzheimer’s disease
Lillenes, M. S., Rabano, A., Støen, M., Riaz, T., Misaghian, D., Møllersen, L., Esbensen, Y., Günther, C.-C., Selnes, P., Stenset, V. T. V., et al. (2016) · Molecular Brain · doi:10.1186/s13041-016-0237-z · Cited by 46
Endothelin-1 is Elevated in Alzheimer's Disease Brain Microvessels and is Neuroprotective
Luo, J., & Grammas, P. (2010) · Journal of Alzheimer's Disease · doi:10.3233/jad-2010-091486 · Cited by 39
Protto, V., Tramutola, A., Fabiani, M., Marcocci, M. E., Napoletani, G., Iavarone, F., Vincenzoni, F., Castagnola, M., Perluigi, M., Di Domenico, F., et al. (2020) · Microorganisms · doi:10.3390/microorganisms8070972 · Cited by 36
Suryavanshi, J., Prakash, C., & Sharma, D. (2022) · Metabolic Brain Disease · doi:10.1007/s11011-022-00998-3 · Cited by 27
Daulatzai, M. A. (2015) · Neurotoxicity Research · doi:10.1007/s12640-015-9528-x · Cited by 12
Metadata
- Authors
- Sayre, L. M., Perry, G., & Smith, M. A.
- Venue
- Chemical Research in Toxicology
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2007-12-04
- Volume
- 21
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 172-188
- ISSN
- 0893-228X (ISSN-L)
- 1520-5010
- OpenAlex
- W2124603205
- Cited by
- 867
- References
- 316
- FWCI
- 16.04
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.