Cited by 608Advanced Causal Inference TechniquesStatistical Methods in Clinical TrialsSubstance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 45 of the 46 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

A Conceptual Framework for Adaptive Preventive Interventions

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Abstract

Recently, adaptive interventions have emerged as a new perspective on prevention and treatment. Adaptive interventions resemble clinical practice in that different dosages of certain prevention or treatment components are assigned to different individuals, and/or within individuals across time, with dosage varying in response to the intervention needs of individuals. To determine intervention need and thus assign dosage, adaptive interventions use prespecified decision rules based on each participant's values on key characteristics, called tailoring variables. In this paper, we offer a conceptual framework for adaptive interventions, discuss principles underlying the design and evaluation of such interventions, and review some areas where additional research is needed.

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Research works printed but not linked: 2

  1. Robins, J. M. (1989). The analysis of randomized and nonrandomized AIDS treatment trials using a new approach to causal inference in longitudinal studies. In L. Sechrest, H. Freeman, & A. Mulley (Eds.), Health service research methodology: A focus on AIDS (pp. 113–159). NCHSR, U.S. Public Health Service, Washington, DC.
  2. Robins, J. M. (1993). Information recovery and bias adjustment in proportional hazards regression analysis of randomized trials using surrogate markers. Proceedings of the Biopharmaceutical Section, American Statistical Association, 24–33.

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Metadata

Authors
Collins, L. M., Murphy, S. A., & Bierman, K. L.
Affiliations
  • Pennsylvania State University (US)
  • University of Michigan (US)
Corresponding author
Collins, Linda M.
Venue
Prevention Science
Published
2004-09
Volume
5
Issue
3
Pages
185-196
ISSN
  • 1389-4986 (ISSN-L)
  • 1573-6695
OpenAlex
W2021206292
Cited by
608
References
46
Citations by year
2026: 19 · 2025: 18 · 2024: 19 · 2023: 34 · 2022: 27 · 2021: 27 · 2020: 23 · 2019: 33 · 2018: 30 · 2017: 33 · 2016: 38 · 2015: 30 · 2014: 42 · 2013: 37 · 2012: 34
FWCI
19.93
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Prevention Science (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
  • Deep Blue (University of Michigan) (submittedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institute of Mental Health (R01MH050953)
  • National Institute on Drug Abuse (K02DA015674, P50-DA-10075, P50DA010075, K02-DA15674)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Mathematics › Statistics and Probability › Advanced Causal Inference Techniques
  • Physical Sciences › Mathematics › Statistics and Probability › Statistical Methods in Clinical Trials
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
Keywords
adaptive interventions, preventive interventions, decision rules, intervention dosage, personalized prevention, intervention design, intervention evaluation, conceptual framework
MeSH terms
Child, Child Behavior Disorders, Clinical Competence, Decision Support Techniques, Forecasting, Home Care Services, Humans, Judgment, Parent-Child Relations, Parents, Patient Care Planning, Patient Participation, Primary Prevention, Research Design, Risk Factors, Time Factors, Reproducibility of Results, Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic, Outcome Assessment, Health Care, Risk Assessment, Conduct Disorder, Needs Assessment

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