Strong evidence for universals in facial expressions: A reply to Russell's mistaken critique.

Ekman, Paul·1994·Psychological Bulletin

Cited by (193)

  1. Core affect and the psychological construction of emotion.
    Russell, James A. · 2003 · Psychological Review
  2. Antecedent- and response-focused emotion regulation: divergent consequences for experience, expression, and physiology.
    Gross, James J. · 1998 · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
  3. A Survey of Affect Recognition Methods: Audio, Visual, and Spontaneous Expressions
    Zhihong Zeng, Pantic, M., Roisman, G.I., Huang, T.S. · 2009 · IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
  4. Vocal communication of emotion: A review of research paradigms
    Scherer, K · 2003 · Speech Communication
  5. Are Emotions Natural Kinds?
    Barrett, Lisa Feldman · 2006 · Perspectives on Psychological Science
  6. Emotional expressions reconsidered: Challenges to inferring emotion from human facial movements
    Barrett, Lisa Feldman, Adolphs, Ralph, Marsella, Stacy, Martinez, Aleix M., Pollak, Seth D. · 2019 · Psychological Science in the Public Interest
  7. Automatic analysis of facial expressions: the state of the art
    Pantie, M., Rothkrantz, L.J.M. · 2000 · IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
  8. Deep Facial Expression Recognition: A Survey
    Shan Li, Weihong Deng · 2020 · IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing
  9. Basic Emotions, Natural Kinds, Emotion Schemas, and a New Paradigm
    Izard, Carroll E. · 2007 · Perspectives on Psychological Science
  10. Trait emotional intelligence: behavioural validation in two studies of emotion recognition and reactivity to mood induction
    Petrides, K. V., Furnham, Adrian · 2003 · European Journal of Personality
  11. EMOTION
    John T. Cacioppo, Wendi L. Gardner · 1999 · Annual Review of Psychology
  12. Cultural affordances and emotional experience: socially engaging and disengaging emotions in Japan and the United States
    Kitayama, Shinobu, Mesquita, Batja, Karasawa, Mayumi · 2006 · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
  13. Neuropsychology of fear and loathing
    Calder, Andrew J., Lawrence, Andrew D., Young, Andrew W. · 2001 · Nature reviews. Neuroscience
  14. Facial and vocal expressions of emotion
    Russell, James A., Bachorowski, Jo-Anne, Fernández-Dols, José-Miguel · 2003 · Annual Review of Psychology
  15. Psychological universals: what are they and how can we know?
    Norenzayan, Ara, Heine, Steven J. · 2005 · Psychological Bulletin
  16. Consciousness and the varieties of emotion experience: A theoretical framework.
    Lambie, John A., Marcel, Anthony J. · 2002 · Psychological Review
  17. A functional MRI study of human amygdala responses to facial expressions of fear versus anger.
    Whalen, Paul J., Shin, Lisa M., McInerney, Sean C., Fischer, Håkan, Wright, Christopher I., Rauch, Scott L. · 2001 · Emotion
  18. Discrete Emotions or Dimensions? The Role of Valence Focus and Arousal Focus
    Barrett, Lisa Feldman · 1998 · Cognition & Emotion
  19. Affective Body Expression Perception and Recognition: A Survey
    Andrea Kleinsmith, Nadia Bianchi‐Berthouze · 2012 · IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing
  20. The Biology of Fear
    Adolphs, Ralph · 2013 · Current Biology
  21. Survey on RGB, 3D, Thermal, and Multimodal Approaches for Facial Expression Recognition: History, Trends, and Affect-Related Applications
    Corneanu, Ciprian Adrian, Simon, Marc Oliu, Cohn, Jeffrey F., Guerrero, Sergio Escalera · 2016 · IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
  22. Moving faces, looking places: Validation of the Amsterdam Dynamic Facial Expression Set (ADFES).
    van der Schalk, Job, Hawk, Skyler T., Fischer, Agneta H., Doosje, Bertjan · 2011 · Emotion
  23. Impaired Recognition of Social Emotions following Amygdala Damage
    Adolphs, Ralph, Baron-Cohen, Simon, Tranel, Daniel · 2002 · Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience
  24. Which Emotions Can be Induced by Music? What Are the Underlying Mechanisms? And How Can We Measure Them?
    Klaus R. Scherer · 2004 · Journal of New Music Research
  25. Emotion recognition in human–computer interaction
    Fragopanagos, N., Taylor, J.G. · 2005 · Neural Networks
  26. A female advantage in the recognition of emotional facial expressions: test of an evolutionary hypothesis
    Elizabeth Hampson, S VANANDERS, Lois C. Mullin · 2006 · Evolution and Human Behavior
  27. Universals and cultural variations in 22 emotional expressions across five cultures.
    Cordaro, Daniel T., Sun, Rui, Keltner, Dacher, Kamble, Shanmukh, Huddar, Niranjan, McNeil, Galen · 2018 · Emotion
  28. Cognitive appraisals and emotions predict cortisol and immune responses: A meta-analysis of acute laboratory social stressors and emotion inductions.
    Denson, Thomas F., Spanovic, Marija, Miller, Norman · 2009 · Psychological Bulletin
  29. Facial emotion recognition using multi-modal information
    De Silva, L.C., Miyasato, T., Nakatsu, R. · 2002 · Proceedings of ICICS, 1997 International Conference on Information, Communications and Signal Processing. Theme: Trends in Information Systems Engineering and Wireless Multimedia Communications (Cat. No.97TH8237)
  30. A review of the use of psychophysiological methods in game research
    J. Matias Kivikangas, Guillaume Chanel, Benjamin Ultan Cowley, Inger Ekman, Mikko Salminen, Simo Järvelä, Niklas Ravaja · 2011 · Journal of Gaming & Virtual Worlds
  31. Interjections, language, and the ‘showing/saying’ continuum
    Tim Wharton · 2003 · Pragmatics & Cognition
  32. Studying the dynamics of emotional expression using synthesized facial muscle movements.
    Thomas Wehrle, Susanne Kaiser, Susanne Schmidt, Klaus R. Scherer · 2000 · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
  33. Authentic facial expression analysis
    Sebe, N., Lew, M.S., Sun, Y., Cohen, I., Gevers, T., Huang, T.S. · 2007 · Image and Vision Computing
  34. Semisupervised learning of classifiers: theory, algorithms, and their application to human-computer interaction
    I. Cohen, Fábio Gagliardi Cozman, Nicu Sebe, Marcelo César Cirelo, Thomas S. Huang · 2004 · IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
  35. Universality reconsidered: Diversity in making meaning of facial expressions
    Gendron, Maria, Crivelli, Carlos, Barrett, Lisa Feldman · 2018 · Current Directions in Psychological Science
  36. A functional MRI study of amygdala responses to angry schematic faces in social anxiety disorder
    Evans, Karleyton C., Wright, Christopher I., Wedig, Michelle M., Gold, Andrea L., Pollack, Mark H., Rauch, Scott L. · 2008 · Depression and Anxiety
  37. Bimodal emotion recognition
    De Silva, L.C., Pei Chi Ng · 2002 · Proceedings Fourth IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition (Cat. No. PR00580)
  38. On the Time Course of Vocal Emotion Recognition
    Marc David Pell, Sonja A. Kotz · 2011 · PLoS ONE
  39. Multimodal human emotion/expression recognition
    Chen, L.S., Huang, T.S., Miyasato, T., Nakatsu, R. · 2002 · Proceedings Third IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition
  40. Learning Bayesian network classifiers for facial expression recognition both labeled and unlabeled data
    Cohen, I., Sebe, N., Gozman, F.G., Cirelo, M.C., Huang, T.S. · 2003 · 2003 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2003. Proceedings.
  41. The Belfast Induced Natural Emotion Database
    Ian Sneddon, Margaret McRorie, Gary John McKeown, Jennifer Hanratty · 2011 · IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing
  42. A survey of affect recognition methods: audio, visual and spontaneous expressions
    Zeng, Zhihong, Pantic, Maja, Roisman, Glenn I., Huang, Thomas S. · 2007 · Proceedings of the 9th international conference on Multimodal interfaces
  43. Emotion recognition across cultures: The influence of ethnicity on empathic accuracy and physiological linkage.
    José A. Soto, ROBERT WAYNE LEVENSON · 2009 · Emotion
  44. Audio-visual based emotion recognition-a new approach
    Mingli Song, Jiajun Bu, Chun Chen, Nan Li · 2004 · IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings
  45. The ‘Short Five’ (S5): Measuring Personality Traits Using Comprehensive Single Items
    Konstabel, Kenn, Lönnqvist, Jan–Erik, Walkowitz, Gari, Konstabel, Kätlin, Verkasalo, Markku · 2012 · European Journal of Personality
  46. COMMENTARIES
    1999 · Psychological Inquiry
  47. Differentiation of emotions in laughter at the behavioral level
    Szameitat, Diana P., Alter, Kai, Szameitat, André J., Darwin, Chris J., Wildgruber, Dirk, Dietrich, Susanne, Sterr, Annette · 2009 · Emotion
  48. How deep neural networks can improve emotion recognition on video data
    Khorrami, Pooya, Le Paine, Tom, Brady, Kevin, Dagli, Charlie, Huang, Thomas S. · 2016 · 2016 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP)
  49. Voluntary facial expression of emotion: comparing congenitally blind with normally sighted encoders
    Galati, Dario, Scherer, Klaus R., Ricci-Bitti, Pio E. · 1997 · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
  50. A Literature Review of Social Mood
    Kenneth R. Olson · 2006 · Journal of Behavioral Finance
  51. Authentic facial expression analysis
    Nicu Sebe, Michael S. Lew, I. Cohen, Yafei Sun, Theo Gevers, Thomas S. Huang · 2004 · International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition
  52. Dispositional contempt: a first look at the contemptuous person
    Schriber, Roberta A., Chung, Joanne M., Sorensen, Katherine S., Robins, Richard W. · 2017 · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
  53. Do Preverbal Infants Understand Discrete Facial Expressions of Emotion?
    Ashley L. Ruba, Betty M. Repacholi · 2019 · Emotion Review
  54. Co-attentive multi-task convolutional neural network for facial expression recognition
    Wenmeng Yu, Hua Xu · 2021 · Pattern Recognition
  55. Getting inside your head: what cognitive science can tell us about popular culture
    Lisa Zunshine · 2013 · Choice Reviews Online
  56. The Analysis of Emotions
    Frijda, Nico H., Mesquita, Batja · 1998 · What Develops in Emotional Development?
  57. Cultural similarities and differences in perceiving and recognizing facial expressions of basic emotions.
    Xiaoqian Yan, Timothy J. Andrews, Andrew W. Young · 2015 · Journal of Experimental Psychology Human Perception & Performance
  58. Trait anxiety modulates anterior cingulate activation to threat interference
    Klumpp, Heide, Ho, S. Shaun, Taylor, Stephan F., Phan, K. Luan, Abelson, James L., Liberzon, Israel · 2011 · Depression and Anxiety
  59. Socio-affective touch expression database
    Haemy Lee Masson, Hans Op de Beeck · 2018 · PLoS ONE
  60. Real Time Facial Expression Recognition using Deep Learning
    Isha Talegaonkar, Kalyani Joshi, Shreya Valunj, Rucha Kohok, Anagha Kulkarni · 2019 · SSRN Electronic Journal
  61. Anger and fear in decision-making: The case of film directors on set
    Coget, Jean-Francois, Haag, Christophe, Gibson, Donald E. · 2011 · European Management Journal
  62. Measurement of distal EMG signals using a wearable device for reading facial expressions
    Anna Gruebler, Kenji Suzuki · 2010 · Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)
  63. An expert system for multiple emotional classification of facial expressions
    Pantic, M., Rothkrantz, L.J.M. · 2003 · Proceedings 11th International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence
  64. Emotion and Political Psychology
    Shana Kushner Gadarian, Ted A. Brader · 2023 · Oxford University Press eBooks
  65. SSA-ICL: Multi-domain adaptive attention with intra-dataset continual learning for Facial expression recognition
    Hongxiang Gao, Min Wu, Zhenghua Chen, Yuwen Li, Xingyao Wang, Shan An, Jianqing Li, Chengyu Liu · 2022 · Neural Networks
  66. Emotion Classification Using Facial Expression
    Devi Arumugam, S. · 2011 · International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications
  67. Cross-Cultural Differences in the Processing of Non-Verbal Affective Vocalizations by Japanese and Canadian Listeners
    Michihiko Koeda, Pascal Belin, Tomoko Hama, Tadashi Masuda, Masato Matsuura, Yoshiro Okubo · 2013 · Frontiers in Psychology
  68. Real Time Facial Expression Recognition Using Webcam and SDK Affectiva
    Martin Magdin, F. Prikler · 2018 · International Journal of Interactive Multimedia and Artificial Intelligence
  69. Toward an Expanded Model of Emotion Socialization: New People, New Pathways
    Ross D. Parke, David J. McDowell · 1998 · Psychological Inquiry
  70. Dans le secret des comités de direction, le rôle des émotions: proposition d'un modèle théorique
    Haag, Christophe, Laroche, Hervé · 2009 · M@n@gement
  71. Social Media Use in Crisis and Risk Communication
    Klas Backholm, Klas Backholm · 2018 · Emerald Group Publishing Limited eBooks
  72. Why We Feel: The Science of Human Emotions
    PROF. DR. CHISTOPH MUNDT · 2000 · American Journal of Psychiatry
  73. Cross-cultural emotion recognition and evaluation of Radboud faces database with an Indian sample
    Maruti Mishra, Sonia Baloni Ray, Narayanan Srinivasan · 2018 · PLoS ONE
  74. Core Affect and Natural Affective Kinds
    Andrea Scarantino · 2009 · Philosophy of Science
  75. Audio-visual based emotion recognition using tripled hidden Markov model
    Mingli Song, Chun Chen, Mingyu You · 2004 · IEEE International Conference on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing
  76. Spatiotemporal Attention Based Deep Neural Networks for Emotion Recognition
    Jiyoung Lee, Sunok Kim, Seungryong Kiim, Kwanghoon Sohn · 2018 · IEEE International Conference on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing
  77. Facial Expression Recognition based on Landmarks
    Yinghong Qiu, Yi Wan · 2019 · IEEE Advanced Information Technology, Electronic and Automation Control Conference (IAEAC)
  78. Automatic Classification of Literature Pieces by Emotion Detection: A Study on Quevedo's Poetry
    Linda Barros, Pilar Rodríguez, Álvaro Ortigosa · 2013 · International Conference on Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction and workshops
  79. Towards authentic emotion recognition
    Nicu Sebe, Yafei Sun, Erwin M. Bakker, Michael S. Lew, I. Cohen, Thomas S. Huang · 2005 · Conference proceedings/Conference proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics
  80. The Embodied Dynamics of Emotion, Appraisal and Attention
    Robert J. Lowe, Carlos Herrera, Anthony F. Morse, Tom Ziemke · 2007 · Lecture notes in computer science
  81. A Theory-Driven Approach to Predict Frustration in an ITS
    R. Rajendran, Sridhar V. Iyer, Sahana Murthy, Campbell Wilson, J. Sheard · 2013 · IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies
  82. Positive Classification Advantage: Tracing the Time Course Based on Brain Oscillation
    Tianyi Yan, Xiaonan Dong, Nan Mu, Tiantian Liu, Duanduan Chen, Li Fei Deng, Changming Wang, Lun Zhao · 2018 · Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
  83. Emotional face recognition deficit in amnestic patients with mild cognitive impairment: behavioral and electrophysiological evidence
    Xueyi Wang, Linlin Yang, Xiaochuan Zhao · 2015 · Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment
  84. Part-based PCA for facial feature extraction and classification
    Yisu Zhao, Xiaojun Shen, Nicolas D. Georganas, Emil M. Petriu · 2009 · IEEE International Workshop on Haptic Audio visual Environments and Games
  85. A Comparative Analysis of GPT-3 and BERT Models for Text-based Emotion Recognition: Performance, Efficiency, and Robustness
    Enguerrand Boitel, Alaa Mohasseb, Ella Haig · 2024 · Advances in intelligent systems and computing
  86. Real-time facial expression recognition based on boosted embedded hidden Markov model
    Xiaoxu Zhou, Xiang-Sheng Huang, Bing Xu, Yang-Sheng Wang · 2004 · International Conference on Image and Graphics
  87. Searching for Happiness Across Cultures
    Ljubica Damjanovic, Debi D. Roberson, Panos Athanasopoulos, Chise Kasai, Matthew Dyson · 2010 · Journal of Cognition and Culture
  88. Real-time facial expression recognition with illumination-corrected image sequences
    Li He, José M. Buenaposada, Luis Baumela · 2008 · International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition
  89. The impact of face masks on emotion recognition performance and perception of threat
    Melina Grahlow, Claudia Ines Rupp, Birgit Derntl · 2021
  90. Machine learning techniques in pain recognition.
    Md. Maruf Monwar · 2007
  91. Human perception of a conversational virtual human: An empirical study on the effect of emotion and culture
    Qu, Chao, Brinkman, Willem-Paul, Ling, Yun, Wiggers, Pascal, Heynderickx, Ingrid · 2013 · Virtual Reality
  92. Building a Robust System for Multimodal Emotion Recognition
    Johannes Wagner, Florian Lingenfelser, Elisabeth André · 2015 · Wiley eBooks
  93. Haptic interaction becomes reality
    Roope Raisamo, Veikko Surakka, Jukka Raisamo · 2009 · Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Smart Environments
  94. Real-time emotion identification for socially intelligent robots
    Rami Alazrai, C. S. George Lee · 2012 · Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation/Proceedings
  95. Considerations for Believable Emotional Facial Expression Animation
    Robin J. S. Sloan, Malcolm Cook, BRIAN J. ROBINSON · 2009
  96. Contributions of Nonverbal Cues to the Accurate Judgment of Personality Traits
    Simon Mats Breil, Sarah Osterholz, Steffen Nestler · 2019
  97. Feedback interpretation based on facial expressions in human-robot interaction
    Chri Lang, Marc Hanheide, Manja Lohse, Heiko Wersing, Gerhard Sagerer · 2009 · IEEE RO-MAN
  98. The Impact of the Big Five Traits and Mood on Investment Performance – A Study of Individual Investors in Vietnam.
    Phùng Thái Minh Trang, Mai Ngọc Khương · 2016 · SSRN Electronic Journal
  99. Real-Time Facial Expression Recognition App Development on Smart Phones
    Humaid Alshamsi, Veton Kupuska · 2017 · International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications
  100. Exploring Confusion and Frustration as Non-linear Dynamical Systems
    Elizabeth B. Cloude, Anabil Munshi, Juliana Ma. Alexandra L. Andres, Jaclyn L. Ocumpaugh, Ryan S. Baker, Gautam Biswas · 2024 · International Conference on Learning Analytics and Knowledge (LAK)