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Positive Adjustment to Threatening Events: An Organismic Valuing Theory of Growth through Adversity
Abstract
A positive psychological theory of growth through adversity is proposed. The organismic valuing theory of growth through adversity posits an intrinsic motivation toward growth, showing how this leads to the states of intrusion and avoidance that are characteristic of cognitive-emotional processing after trauma. The theory posits 3 possible outcomes of this cognitive-emotional processing, namely, assimilation, negative accommodation, and positive accommodation. The theory shows how the organismic valuing process will automatically lead to the actualization of positive changes in psychological well-being, through the positive accommodation of the new trauma-related information, provided that the social environment is able to support this positive accommodation process.
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Cites
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“…and shatter their assumptions about the world; (b) through accommodative (not assimilative) processing, people revise their self-concepts and worldviews to more accurately reflect reality (Joseph & Linley, 2005); and (c) in optimal circumstances, new schemas emerge, representing growth in wisdom.”
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Metadata
- Authors
- Joseph, S., & Linley, P. A.
- Venue
- Review of General Psychology
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2005-09
- Volume
- 9
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 262-280
- ISSN
- 1089-2680 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-1552
- OpenAlex
- W2111311711
- Cited by
- 892
- References
- 23
- FWCI
- 23.51
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license (tdm)
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