Ubiquitin is phosphorylated by PINK1 to activate parkin
Abstract
PINK1 (PTEN induced putative kinase 1) and PARKIN (also known as PARK2) have been identified as the causal genes responsible for hereditary recessive early-onset Parkinsonism. PINK1 is a Ser/Thr kinase that specifically accumulates on depolarized mitochondria, whereas parkin is an E3 ubiquitin ligase that catalyses ubiquitin transfer to mitochondrial substrates. PINK1 acts as an upstream factor for parkin and is essential both for the activation of latent E3 parkin activity and for recruiting parkin onto depolarized mitochondria. Recently, mechanistic insights into mitochondrial quality control mediated by PINK1 and parkin have been revealed, and PINK1-dependent phosphorylation of parkin has been reported. However, the requirement of PINK1 for parkin activation was not bypassed by phosphomimetic parkin mutation, and how PINK1 accelerates the E3 activity of parkin on damaged mitochondria is still obscure. Here we report that ubiquitin is the genuine substrate of PINK1. PINK1 phosphorylated ubiquitin at Ser 65 both in vitro and in cells, and a Ser 65 phosphopeptide derived from endogenous ubiquitin was only detected in cells in the presence of PINK1 and following a decrease in mitochondrial membrane potential. Unexpectedly, phosphomimetic ubiquitin bypassed PINK1-dependent activation of a phosphomimetic parkin mutant in cells. Furthermore, phosphomimetic ubiquitin accelerates discharge of the thioester conjugate formed by UBCH7 (also known as UBE2L3) and ubiquitin (UBCH7∼ubiqui…
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Upon mitochondrial depolarization, PINK1 stabilizes on the outer mitochondrial membrane and phosphorylates ubiquitin and PRKN at Ser65.
“Upon mitochondrial depolarization, PINK1 stabilizes on the outer mitochondrial membrane, where it phosphorylates ubiquitin (Ub) and PRKN at Ser65 [5–10].”
From miRNA family miR-29 inhibits PINK1-PRKN signaling via ATG9A (2026) · cites this paper as [7]
Phosphorylation of ubiquitin and PRKN at Ser65 by PINK1 is required for activation of the PINK1-PRKN pathway.
“Both events are required for the activation of the pathway.”
From miRNA family miR-29 inhibits PINK1-PRKN signaling via ATG9A (2026) · cites this paper as [7]
PINK1 also phosphorylates ubiquitin at Ser65 (pUbS65) and PINK1-dependent phosphorylation of ubiquitin is required for translocation and activation of Parkin to initiate mitophagy.
“Recently, several groups discovered that PINK1 also phosphorylates ubiquitin at Ser65 (pUbS65) and PINK1-dependent phosphorylation of ubiquitin is required for translocation and activation of Parkin to initiate mitophagy [16–18].”
From miR-27a and miR-27b regulate autophagic clearance of damaged mitochondria by targeting PTEN-induced putative kinase 1 (PINK1) (2016) · cites this paper as [18]
Cites
Hereditary Early-Onset Parkinson's Disease Caused by Mutations in <i>PINK1</i>
Valente, E. M., Abou-Sleiman, P. M., Caputo, V., Muqit, M. M. K., Harvey, K., Gispert, S., Ali, Z., Del Turco, D., Bentivoglio, A. R., Healy, D. G., et al. (2004) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1096284 · Cited by 3,481 · see citing works
PINK1 Is Selectively Stabilized on Impaired Mitochondria to Activate Parkin
Narendra, D. P., Jin, S. M., Tanaka, A., Suen, D.-F., Gautier, C. A., Shen, J., Cookson, M. R., & Youle, R. J. (2010) · PLoS Biology · doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.1000298 · Cited by 2,944 · see citing works
PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy is dependent on VDAC1 and p62/SQSTM1
Geisler, S., Holmström, K. M., Skujat, D., Fiesel, F. C., Rothfuss, O. C., Kahle, P. J., & Springer, W. (2010) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/ncb2012 · Cited by 2,835 · see citing works
Matsuda, N., Sato, S., Shiba, K., Okatsu, K., Saisho, K., Gautier, C. A., Sou, Y.-S., Saiki, S., Kawajiri, S., Sato, F., et al. (2010) · Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.200910140 · Cited by 1,969 · see citing works
Self-citationShiba-Fukushima, K., Imai, Y., Yoshida, S., Ishihama, Y., Kanao, T., Sato, S., & Hattori, N. (2012) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep01002 · Cited by 577 · see citing works
Parkin-catalyzed Ubiquitin-Ester Transfer Is Triggered by PINK1-dependent Phosphorylation
Iguchi, M., Kujuro, Y., Okatsu, K., Koyano, F., Kosako, H., Kimura, M., Suzuki, N., Uchiyama, S., Tanaka, K., & Matsuda, N. (2013) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m113.467530 · Cited by 209 · see citing works
Self-citation
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Guidelines for the use and interpretation of assays for monitoring autophagy (3rd edition).
Klionsky, D. J., Abdelmohsen, K., Abe, A., Abedin, M. J., Abeliovich, H., Acevedo Arozena, A., Adachi, H., Adams, C. M., Adams, P. D., Adeli, K., et al. (2016) · Autophagy · doi:10.1080/15548627.2015.1100356 · Cited by 5,894 · see citing works
Self-citationThe ubiquitin kinase PINK1 recruits autophagy receptors to induce mitophagy
Lazarou, M., Sliter, D. A., Kane, L. A., Sarraf, S. A., Wang, C., Burman, J. L., Sideris, D. P., Fogel, A. I., & Youle, R. J. (2015) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature14893 · Cited by 2,774 · see citing works
Klionsky, D. J., Abdel-Aziz, A. K., Abdelfatah, S., Abdellatif, M., Abdoli, A., Abel, S., Abeliovich, H., Abildgaard, M. H., Abudu, Y. P., Acevedo-Arozena, A., et al. (2021) · Autophagy · doi:10.1080/15548627.2020.1797280 · Cited by 2,622 · see citing works
Self-citationThe Roles of PINK1, Parkin, and Mitochondrial Fidelity in Parkinson’s Disease
Pickrell, A. M., & Youle, R. J. (2015) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2014.12.007 · Cited by 2,310 · see citing works
Mitophagy and Quality Control Mechanisms in Mitochondrial Maintenance
Pickles, S., Vigié, P., & Youle, R. J. (2018) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2018.01.004 · Cited by 2,081 · see citing works
Mitochondrial Dynamics and Its Involvement in Disease
Chan, D. C. (2020) · Annual Review of Pathology: Mechanisms of Disease · doi:10.1146/annurev-pathmechdis-012419-032711 · Cited by 1,416 · see citing works
UPR, autophagy, and mitochondria crosstalk underlies the ER stress response
Senft, D., & Ronai, Z. A. (2015) · Trends in Biochemical Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tibs.2015.01.002 · Cited by 1,121 · see citing works
Cargo recognition and degradation by selective autophagy
Gatica, D., Lahiri, V., & Klionsky, D. J. (2018) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/s41556-018-0037-z · Cited by 1,067 · see citing works
The increasing complexity of the ubiquitin code
Yau, R., & Rape, M. (2016) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/ncb3358 · Cited by 1,054 · see citing works
Heo, J.-M., Ordureau, A., Paulo, J. A., Rinehart, J., & Harper, J. W. (2015) · Molecular Cell · doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2015.08.016 · Cited by 906 · see citing works
A new pathway for mitochondrial quality control: Mitochondrial-derived vesicles
Sugiura, A., McLelland, G., Fon, E. A., & McBride, H. M. (2014) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.15252/embj.201488104 · Cited by 862 · see citing works
Self-citationRichter, B., Sliter, D. A., Herhaus, L., Stolz, A., Wang, C., Beli, P., Zaffagnini, G., Wild, P., Martens, S., Wagner, S. A., et al. (2016) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1523926113 · Cited by 755 · see citing works
PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy in mammalian cells
Eiyama, A., & Okamoto, K. (2015) · Current Opinion in Cell Biology · doi:10.1016/j.ceb.2015.01.002 · Cited by 603 · see citing works
Maintenance of Skeletal Muscle Mitochondria in Health, Exercise, and Aging
Hood, D. A., Memme, J. M., Oliveira, A. N., & Triolo, M. (2019) · Annual Review of Physiology · doi:10.1146/annurev-physiol-020518-114310 · Cited by 567 · see citing works
Park, J.-S., Davis, R. L., & Sue, C. M. (2018) · Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports · doi:10.1007/s11910-018-0829-3 · Cited by 516 · see citing works
The Role of Autophagy in the Heart
Sciarretta, S., Maejima, Y., Zablocki, D., & Sadoshima, J. (2018) · Annual Review of Physiology · doi:10.1146/annurev-physiol-021317-121427 · Cited by 547 · see citing works
Mitochondrial dysfunction and mitophagy in Parkinson's: from familial to sporadic disease
Ryan, B. J., Hoek, S., Fon, E. A., & Wade-Martins, R. (2015) · Trends in Biochemical Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tibs.2015.02.003 · Cited by 524 · see citing works
Self-citationAutophagy in the liver: functions in health and disease
Ueno, T., & Komatsu, M. (2017) · Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology · doi:10.1038/nrgastro.2016.185 · Cited by 500 · see citing works
Mitochondrial quality control and muscle mass maintenance.
Romanello, V., & Sandri, M. (2016) · Frontiers in Physiology · doi:10.3389/fphys.2015.00422 · Cited by 434 · see citing works
Mechanisms of Selective Autophagy
Lamark, T., & Johansen, T. (2021) · Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology · doi:10.1146/annurev-cellbio-120219-035530 · Cited by 429 · see citing works
The three ‘P’s of mitophagy: PARKIN.; PINK1.; and post-translational modifications
Durcan, T. M., & Fon, E. A. (2015) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.262758.115 · Cited by 400 · see citing works
Self-citationDiverse Cellular Roles of Autophagy
Morishita, H., & Mizushima, N. (2019) · Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology · doi:10.1146/annurev-cellbio-100818-125300 · Cited by 376 · see citing works
Autophagy in acute kidney injury
Kaushal, G. P., & Shah, S. V. (2016) · Kidney International · doi:10.1016/j.kint.2015.11.021 · Cited by 389 · see citing works
Zhou, H., Zhang, Y., Hu, S., Shi, C., Zhu, P., Ma, Q., Jin, Q., Cao, F., Tian, F., & Chen, Y. (2017) · Journal of Pineal Research · doi:10.1111/jpi.12413 · Cited by 378 · see citing works
Mitophagy: An Emerging Role in Aging and Age-Associated Diseases
Chen, G., Kroemer, G., & Kepp, O. (2020) · Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology · doi:10.3389/fcell.2020.00200 · Cited by 359 · see citing works
Defective mitophagy in Alzheimer’s disease
Pradeepkiran, J. A., & Reddy, P. H. (2020) · Ageing Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.arr.2020.101191 · Cited by 367 · see citing works
Principles of Ubiquitin-Dependent Signaling
Oh, E., Akopian, D., & Rape, M. (2018) · Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology · doi:10.1146/annurev-cellbio-100617-062802 · Cited by 339 · see citing works
Pickrell, A. M., Huang, C.-H., Kennedy, S. R., Ordureau, A., Sideris, D. P., Hoekstra, J. G., Harper, J. W., & Youle, R. J. (2015) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2015.06.034 · Cited by 327 · see citing works
Ordureau, A., Heo, J.-M., Duda, D. M., Paulo, J. A., Olszewski, J. L., Yanishevski, D., Rinehart, J., Schulman, B. A., & Harper, J. W. (2015) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1506593112 · Cited by 310 · see citing works
How mitochondrial dynamism orchestrates mitophagy
Shirihai, O. S., Song, M., & Dorn, G. W. (2015) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/circresaha.116.306374 · Cited by 311 · see citing works
Disease-associated tau impairs mitophagy by inhibiting Parkin translocation to mitochondria
Cummins, N., Tweedie, A., Zuryn, S., Bertran‐Gonzalez, J., & Götz, J. (2019) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.15252/embj.201899360 · Cited by 267 · see citing works
Seirafi, M., Kozlov, G., & Gehring, K. (2015) · The FEBS Journal · doi:10.1111/febs.13249 · Cited by 256 · see citing works
Mechanisms of selective autophagy and mitophagy: Implications for neurodegenerative diseases
Chu, C. T. (2019) · Neurobiology of Disease · doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2018.07.015 · Cited by 218 · see citing works
Mechanisms of Selective Autophagy in Normal Physiology and Cancer
Mancias, J. D., & Kimmelman, A. C. (2016) · Journal of Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2016.02.027 · Cited by 196 · see citing works
Organelle-Specific Initiation of Autophagy
Sica, V., Galluzzi, L., Bravo-San Pedro, J. M., Izzo, V., Maiuri, M. C., & Kroemer, G. (2015) · Molecular Cell · doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2015.07.021 · Cited by 205 · see citing works
Pink1 disables the anti-fission machinery to segregate damaged mitochondria for mitophagy
Pryde, K. R., Smith, H. L., Chau, K.-Y., & Schapira, A. H. V. (2016) · Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.201509003 · Cited by 185 · see citing works
Dual role of USP30 in controlling basal pexophagy and mitophagy
Marcassa, E., Kallinos, A., Jardine, J., Rusilowicz‐Jones, E. V., Martinez, A., Kuehl, S., Islinger, M., Clague, M. J., & Urbé, S. (2018) · The EMBO Reports · doi:10.15252/embr.201745595 · Cited by 158 · see citing works
Aberrant protein S-nitrosylation contributes to the pathophysiology of neurodegenerative diseases
Nakamura, T., Prikhodko, O. A., Pirie, E., Nagar, S., Akhtar, M. W., Oh, C.-K., McKercher, S. R., Ambasudhan, R., Okamoto, S.-I., & Lipton, S. A. (2015) · Neurobiology of Disease · doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2015.03.017 · Cited by 165 · see citing works
Kim, J., Fiesel, F. C., Belmonte, K. C., Hudec, R., Wang, W.-X., Kim, C., Nelson, P. T., Springer, W., & Kim, J. (2016) · Molecular Neurodegeneration · doi:10.1186/s13024-016-0121-4 · Cited by 163 · see citing works
“Recently, several groups discovered that PINK1 also phosphorylates ubiquitin at Ser65 (pUb) and PINK1-dependent phosphorylation of ubiquitin is required for translocation and activation of Parkin to initiate mitophagy [16–18].”
BackgroundAutophagy in hepatic adaptation to stress
Hazari, Y., Bravo-San Pedro, J. M., Hetz, C., Galluzzi, L., & Kroemer, G. (2020) · Journal of Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2019.08.026 · Cited by 151 · see citing works
Neuronal mitochondria transport Pink1 mRNA via synaptojanin 2 to support local mitophagy
Harbauer, A. B., Hees, J. T., Wanderoy, S., Segura, I., Gibbs, W., Cheng, Y., Ordonez, M., Cai, Z., Cartoni, R., Ashrafi, G., et al. (2022) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2022.01.035 · Cited by 156 · see citing works
Degradation of engulfed mitochondria is rate-limiting in Optineurin-mediated mitophagy in neurons
Evans, C. S., & Holzbaur, E. L. (2020) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.50260 · Cited by 137 · see citing works
“PINK1 recruits Parkin to phospho-ubiquitinate outer mitochondrial membrane proteins, which act as a specific cue for organelle degradation (Geisler et al., 2010; Kane et al., 2014; Kazlauskaite et al., 2014; Koyano et al., 2014; Matsuda et al., 2010; Narendra et al., 2008; Narendra et al., 2010b; Ordureau et al., 2015…”
BackgroundCarter, H. N., Kim, Y., Erlich, A. T., Zarrin‐khat, D., & Hood, D. A. (2018) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jp275998 · Cited by 136 · see citing works
Mitochondrial quality control by the Pink1/Parkin system
Rüb, C., Wilkening, A., & Voos, W. (2017) · Cell and Tissue Research · doi:10.1007/s00441-016-2485-8 · Cited by 132 · see citing works
Corsetti, V., Florenzano, F., Atlante, A., Bobba, A., Ciotti, M. T., Natale, F., Della Valle, F., Borreca, A., Manca, A., Meli, G., et al. (2015) · Human Molecular Genetics · doi:10.1093/hmg/ddv059 · Cited by 129 · see citing works
Patrick, K. L., Bell, S. L., Weindel, C. G., & Watson, R. O. (2019) · Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fcimb.2019.00138 · Cited by 110 · see citing works
Role of Parkin and endurance training on mitochondrial turnover in skeletal muscle
Chen, C. C. W., Erlich, A. T., & Hood, D. A. (2018) · Skeletal Muscle · doi:10.1186/s13395-018-0157-y · Cited by 124 · see citing works
Mitophagy and cGAS–STING crosstalk in neuroinflammation
Zhou, X., Wang, J., Yu, L., Qiao, G., Qin, D., Yuen-Kwan Law, B., Ren, F., Wu, J., & Wu, A. (2024) · Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B · doi:10.1016/j.apsb.2024.05.012 · Cited by 131 · see citing works
Xiao, B., Deng, X., Lim, G. G. Y., Xie, S., Zhou, Z. D., Lim, K.-L., & Tan, E.-K. (2017) · Cell Death & Disease · doi:10.1038/cddis.2017.463 · Cited by 117 · see citing works
Gustavsson, E. K., Follett, J., Trinh, J., Barodia, S. K., Real, R., Liu, Z., Grant-Peters, M., Fox, J. D., Appel-Cresswell, S., Stoessl, A. J., et al. (2024) · The Lancet Neurology · doi:10.1016/s1474-4422(24)00121-2 · Cited by 114 · see citing works
Parkin is required for exercise-induced mitophagy in muscle: Impact of aging
Chen, C. C. W., Erlich, A. T., Crilly, M. J., & Hood, D. A. (2018) · American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism · doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00391.2017 · Cited by 108 · see citing works
Kubli, D. A., Cortez, M. Q., Moyzis, A. G., Najor, R. H., Lee, Y., & Gustafsson, Å. B. (2015) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0130707 · Cited by 102 · see citing works
Potting, C., Crochemore, C., Moretti, F., Nigsch, F., Schmidt, I., Manneville, C., Carbone, W., Knehr, J., DeJesus, R., Lindeman, A., et al. (2018) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1711023115 · Cited by 93 · see citing works
Kravic, B., Harbauer, A. B., Romanello, V., Simeone, L., Vögtle, F.-N., Kaiser, T., Straubinger, M., Huraskin, D., Böttcher, M., Cerqua, C., et al. (2018) · Autophagy · doi:10.1080/15548627.2017.1403716 · Cited by 75 · see citing works
Toward understanding genomic instability, mitochondrial dysfunction and aging
Fakouri, N. B., Hou, Y., Demarest, T. G., Christiansen, L. S., Okur, M. N., Mohanty, J. G., Croteau, D. L., & Bohr, V. A. (2019) · The FEBS Journal · doi:10.1111/febs.14663 · Cited by 77 · see citing works
The Role of Mitophagy in Regulating Cell Death
Li, S., Zhang, J., Liu, C., Wang, Q., Yan, J., Hui, L., Jia, Q., Shan, H., Tao, L., & Zhang, M. (2021) · Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity · doi:10.1155/2021/6617256 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
Selective Autophagy Receptors in Neuronal Health and Disease
Conway, O., Akpinar, H. A., Rogov, V. V., & Kirkin, V. (2020) · Journal of Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2019.10.013 · Cited by 75 · see citing works
Liu, J., Wang, X., Lu, Y., Duan, C., Gao, G., Lu, L., & Yang, H. (2017) · Cell Death & Disease · doi:10.1038/cddis.2017.427 · Cited by 75 · see citing works
Structure of human PINK1 at a mitochondrial TOM-VDAC array
Callegari, S., Kirk, N. S., Gan, Z. Y., Dite, T., Cobbold, S. A., Leis, A., Dagley, L. F., Glukhova, A., & Komander, D. (2025) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.adu6445 · Cited by 75 · see citing works
Targeting the Autophagy/Lysosomal Degradation Pathway in Parkinsons Disease
Rivero-Ríos, P., Madero-Pérez, Fernández, B., & Hilfiker, S. (2016) · Current Neuropharmacology · doi:10.2174/1570159x13666151030103027 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
Loss of <i>Parkin</i> impairs mitochondrial function and leads to muscle atrophy
Peker, N., Donipadi, V., Sharma, M., McFarlane, C., & Kambadur, R. (2018) · American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpcell.00064.2017 · Cited by 68 · see citing works
Recent progress in the role of autophagy in neurological diseases
Meng, T., Lin, S., Zhuang, H., Huang, H., He, Z., Hu, Y., Gong, Q., & Feng, D. (2019) · Cell Stress · doi:10.15698/cst2019.05.186 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
O’Connor, H. F., & Huibregtse, J. M. (2017) · Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences · doi:10.1007/s00018-017-2529-6 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Novel Insights into the Anti-Aging Role of Mitophagy
(2018) · International Review of Cell and Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/bs.ircmb.2018.05.005 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Qin, X., Wang, R., Xu, H., Tu, L., Chen, H., Li, H., Liu, N., Wang, J., Li, S., Yin, F., et al. (2022) · Autophagy · doi:10.1080/15548627.2021.2022360 · Cited by 55 · see citing works
A Cell-Based High-Throughput Screening Identified Two Compounds that Enhance PINK1-Parkin Signaling
Shiba-Fukushima, K., Inoshita, T., Sano, O., Iwata, H., Ishikawa, K.-I., Okano, H., Akamatsu, W., Imai, Y., & Hattori, N. (2020) · iScience · doi:10.1016/j.isci.2020.101048 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Moussa, C. E.-H. (2015) · Neurodegenerative Diseases · doi:10.1159/000430888 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
miRNA family miR-29 inhibits PINK1-PRKN signaling via ATG9A
Markham, B. N., Ramnarine, C., Kim, S., Grever, W. E., Soto-Beasley, A. I., Heckman, M. G., Ren, Y., Osborne, A. C., Kehili, M., Bhagwate, A. V., et al. (2026) · Molecular Neurodegeneration Advances · doi:10.1186/s44477-026-00029-w
- Authors
- Koyano, F., Okatsu, K., Kosako, H., Tamura, Y., Go, E., Kimura, M., Kimura, Y., Tsuchiya, H., Yoshihara, H., Hirokawa, T., Endo, T., Fon, E. A., Trempe, J.-F., Saeki, Y., Tanaka, K., & Matsuda, N.
- Affiliations
- Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science (JP)
- Fujii Memorial Institute of Medical Sciences, Tokushima University (JP)
- Nagoya University Research Center for Materials Science (JP)
- Shizuoka University (JP)
- National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (JP)
- Kyoto Sangyo University (JP)
- Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital (CA)
- McGill University (CA)
- Corresponding author
- Tanaka, Keiji
- Matsuda, Noriyuki
- ORCID
- Venue
- Nature
- Published
- 2014-06
- Volume
- 510
- Issue
- 7503
- Pages
- 162-166
- ISSN
- 0028-0836 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-4687
- OpenAlex
- W2052889619
- Cited by
- 1,477
- References
- 6
- Citations by year
- 2026: 85 · 2025: 100 · 2024: 129 · 2023: 91 · 2022: 118 · 2021: 162 · 2020: 149 · 2019: 117 · 2018: 121 · 2017: 117 · 2016: 136 · 2015: 108 · 2014: 43
- FWCI
- 87.77
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Nature (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Canadian Institutes of Health Research
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (24657072, 23570231, 22227003, 21000012, 26440070, 26650042, 25870311, 26440101, 24112008, 26000014)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Neurology › Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Ubiquitin and proteasome pathways
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Autophagy in Disease and Therapy
- Keywords
- ubiquitin phosphorylation, PINK1, Parkin, mitochondrial quality control, mitochondrial depolarization, Parkinson's disease, ubiquitin ligase, protein kinases, mitochondrial dysfunction, phosphopeptides, protein-protein interaction
- MeSH terms
- PTEN-Induced Putative Kinase, Animals, Enzyme Activation, Fibroblasts, HeLa Cells, Humans, Mitochondria, Mutation, Parkinson Disease, Phosphorylation, Phosphoserine, Protein Kinases, Ubiquitin, Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases, Mice, Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial, Ubiquitination
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
