Cited by 284Hepatitis C virus researchHIV, Drug Use, Sexual RiskHIV/AIDS Research and Interventions

Increase in HCV incidence among men who have sex with men in Amsterdam most likely caused by sexual transmission.

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van de Laar, Thijs J. W., van der Bij, Akke K., Prins, Maria, Bruisten, Sylvia M., Brinkman, Kees, Ruys, Thomas A., van der Meer, Jan T. M., Vries, Henry J. C. de +5 more·2007·The Journal of Infectious Diseases

Abstract

We retrospectively screened 1836 men who have sex with men (MSM) participating in the Amsterdam Cohort Studies (1984-2003) for hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibodies. HCV incidence was 0.18/100 person-years (PY) in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive MSM (8/4408 PY [95% confidence interval {CI}, 0.08-0.36]) but was 0/100 PY in MSM without HIV (0/7807 PY [95% CI, 0.00-0.05]). After 2000, HCV incidence among HIV-positive men increased 10-fold to 0.87/100 PY (5/572 PY [95% CI, 0.28-2.03]). Additional hospital cases (n=34) showed that MSM in Amsterdam who acquired HCV infection after 2000 reported high rates of ulcerative sexually transmitted infections (59%) and rough sexual techniques (56%), denied injection drug use, and were infected mainly with the difficult-to-treat HCV genotypes 1 (56%) and 4 (36%). Phylogenetic analysis showed 3 monophyletic clusters of MSM-specific HCV strains. The emergence of an MSM-specific transmission network suggests that HIV-positive MSM with high-risk sexual behaviors are at risk for sexually acquired HCV. Targeted prevention and routine HCV screening among HIV-positive MSM is needed to deter the spread of HCV.

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  • Increasing incidence of acute HCV infection among MSM with HIV infection has been reported in multiple U.S. and European cities.

    “Increasing incidence of acute HCV infection among MSM with HIV infection has been reported in multiple U.S. (96,236,239,1339) and European cities (237,1340–1342).”

    From Sexually Transmitted Infections Treatment Guidelines, 2021 (2021) · cites this paper as [1340]

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Research works printed but not linked: 2

  1. Ruys TA, den Hollander JG, Beld MG, van der Ende ME, van der Meer JT. Sexual transmission of hepatitis C in homosexual men [in Dutch]. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 2004; 148:2309-12.
  2. Craib KJP, Sherlock CH, Hogg RS. Evidence for sexual transmission of hepatitis C virus (HCV) in a cohort of homosexual men (abstract 561). In: Program and abstracts of the 8th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections (Chicago). Alexandria, VA: Foundation for Retrovirology and Human Health, 2001.

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Authors
van de Laar, T. J. W., van der Bij, A. K., Prins, M., Bruisten, S. M., Brinkman, K., Ruys, T. A., van der Meer, J. T. M., Vries, H. J. C. D., Mulder, J., Agtmael, M. V., Jurriaans, S., Wolthers, K. C., & Coutinho, R. A.
Affiliations
  • Amsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam (NL)
  • OLVG (NL)
  • Slotervaartziekenhuis (NL)
  • National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (NL)
Venue
The Journal of Infectious Diseases
Published
2007-07-15
Volume
196
Issue
2
Pages
230-238
ISSN
  • 0022-1899 (ISSN-L)
  • 1537-6613
OpenAlex
W2149429699
Cited by
284
References
44
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 12 · 2019: 16 · 2018: 14 · 2017: 14 · 2016: 23 · 2015: 19 · 2014: 29 · 2013: 28 · 2012: 26
FWCI
12.78
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • The Journal of Infectious Diseases (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Pure Amsterdam UMC (publishedVersion, other-oa)
  • UvA-DARE (University of Amsterdam) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
  • Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion)
  • Amsterdam UMC (VU Amsterdam) - Institutional Repository (submittedVersion, other-oa)
  • Rivm (National Institute for Public Health and the Environment) (submittedVersion)
  • Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Funders
Stichting Sanquin Bloedvoorziening
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Hepatology › Hepatitis C virus research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions
Keywords
hepatitis C virus, men who have sex with men, HIV-positive men, sexual transmission, HCV incidence, sexually transmitted infections, HCV genotypes, HCV screening, Amsterdam Cohort Studies
MeSH terms
Adult, Hepatitis C, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Netherlands, Phylogeny, Retrospective Studies, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral, Cohort Studies, HIV Infections, Incidence, Seroepidemiologic Studies, Hepacivirus, Homosexuality, Male, Hepatitis C Antibodies

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