PreprintCited by 59Single-cell and spatial transcriptomicsPluripotent Stem Cells ResearchCell Image Analysis Techniques

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Cell states beyond transcriptomics: integrating structural organization and gene expression in hiPSC-derived cardiomyocytes

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Preprint — published as 10.1016/j.cels.2021.05.001 · Paper page

Abstract

Summary: We present a quantitative co-analysis of RNA abundance and sarcomere organization in single cells and an integrated framework to predict subcellular organization states from gene expression. We used human induced pluripotent stem cell (hiPSC)-derived cardiomyocytes expressing mEGFP-tagged alpha-actinin-2 to develop quantitative image analysis tools for systematic and automated classification of subcellular organization. This captured a wide range of sarcomeric organization states within cell populations that were previously difficult to quantify. We performed RNA FISH targeting genes identified by single cell RNA sequencing to simultaneously assess the relationship between transcript abundance and structural states in single cells. Co-analysis of gene expression and sarcomeric patterns in the same cells revealed biologically meaningful correlations that could be used to predict organizational states. This study establishes a framework for multi-dimensional analysis of single cells to study the relationships between gene expression and subcellular organization and to develop a more nuanced description of cell states. Graphical Abstract: Transcriptional profiling and structural classification was performed on human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes to characterize the relationship between transcript abundance and subcellular organization.

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    “Ribosomal proteins, for example, show only a weak correlation between RNA expression and protein abundance due to their relative stability and highly regulated post-translational assembly into stoichiometric complexes (Schwanhausser et al., 2011).”
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Metadata

Authors
Gerbin, K. A., Grancharova, T., Donovan-Maiye, R., Hendershott, M. C., Brown, J., Dinh, S. Q., Gehring, J. L., Hirano, M., Johnson, G. R., Nath, A., Nelson, A., Roco, C. M., Rosenberg, A. B., Filip Sluzewski, M., Viana, M. P., Yan, C., Zaunbrecher, R. J., Cordes Metzler, K. R., Menon, V., Palecek, S. P., Seelig, G., Gaudreault, N., Knijnenburg, T., Rafelski, S. M., Theriot, J. A., & Gunawardane, R. N.
Affiliations
  • Allen Institute for Cell Science (US)
  • University of Washington (US)
  • Columbia University Irving Medical Center (US)
  • University of Wisconsin–Madison (US)
  • Howard Hughes Medical Institute (US)
Corresponding author
Gunawardane, Ruwanthi N.
Venue
Cell Systems
Publisher
openRxiv
Published
2020-05-27
Volume
12
Issue
6
Pages
670-687.e10
ISSN
2405-4712 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3164615498
Cited by
59
References
1
Citations by year
2026: 5 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 1
FWCI
3.37
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Cell Systems (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (acceptedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • Howard Hughes Medical Institute
  • Gladstone Institutes
  • University of California, San Francisco
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Single-cell and spatial transcriptomics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Pluripotent Stem Cells Research
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Biophysics › Cell Image Analysis Techniques
Keywords
cell states, human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes, subcellular organization, sarcomere organization, single-cell imaging, gene expression, mRNA levels, beta-myosin heavy chain, MYH7, cellular heterogeneity, single-cell classification
MeSH terms
Cell Differentiation, Humans, Myocytes, Cardiac, Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells, Transcriptome

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