Altered mismatch response of inferior parietal lobule in amnestic mild cognitive impairment: A magnetoencephalographic study
Open accessAbstract
Background: Mismatch negativity (MMN) reflects the functional integrity of sensory memory function. With the advantages of independence of individual's focused attention and behavioral cooperation, this neurophysiological signal is particularly suitable for investigating elderly with cognitive decline such as amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI). However, the existing results remain substantially inconsistent whether these patients show deficits of MMN. In order to reconcile the previous disputes, the present study used magnetoencephalography combined with distributed source imaging methods to determine the source‐level magnetic mismatch negativity (MMNm) in aMCI. Methods: A total of 26 healthy controls (HC) and 26 patients with aMCI underwent an auditory oddball paradigm during the MEG recordings. MMNm amplitudes and latencies in the bilateral superior temporal gyrus, inferior frontal gyrus, and inferior parietal lobule (IPL) were compared between HC and aMCI groups. The correlations of MMNm responses with performance of auditory/verbal memory tests were examined. Finally, MMNm and its combination with verbal/auditory memory tests were submitted to receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis. Results: Compared to HC, patients with aMCI showed significantly delayed MMNm latencies in the IPL. Among the patients with aMCI, longer MMNm latencies of left IPL were associated with lower scores of Chinese Version Verbal Learning Test (CVVLT). The ROC curve analysis revealed that the combination of MMNm latencies of left IPL and CVVLT scores yielded a moderate accuracy in the discrimination of aMCI from HC at an individual level. Conclusions: Our data suggest dysfunctional MMNm in patients with aMCI, particularly in the IPL.
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Parietal mismatch responses are particularly sensitive to AD.
“with parietal mismatch responses being particularly sensitive to AD. 31 , 34”
From Alzheimer's disease and its progression reduce pyramidal cell gain and connectivity (2025) · cites this paper as [31]
The Results report delayed inferior parietal mismatch-response latencies in patients with amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) compared with healthy controls. They do not establish that parietal responses are particularly sensitive to Alzheimer's disease: the study tested aMCI, and the left parietal latency alone was classified as a less accurate discriminator of aMCI from controls (AUC = 0.689). (LLM, conf=0.88)
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Alzheimer's disease and its progression reduce pyramidal cell gain and connectivity
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“31,34 We defined multiple, alternative, symmetric model architectures, each representing plausible alternative hierarchical relationships between regions and their connectivity to include the inferior parietal cortex.”
- Authors
- Chen, P., Hsu, H., Chao, Y., Nouchi, R., Wang, P., & Cheng, C.
- Affiliations
- Chang Gung University (TW)
- Tohoku University (JP)
- National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University (TW)
- Corresponding author
- Cheng, Chia‐Hsiung
- Venue
- CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2021-08-04
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 1136-1145
- ISSN
- 1755-5930 (ISSN-L)
- 1755-5949
- PMC
- PMC8446215
- OpenAlex
- W3193006217
- Cited by
- 14
- References
- 73
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 2
- FWCI
- 1.08
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan (MOST‐105‐2628‐B‐182‐004‐MY3, MOST‐108‐2628‐B‐182‐002, MOST‐109‐2628‐B‐182‐012)
- Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou (CMRPD1K0061)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Hearing Loss and Rehabilitation
- Keywords
- amnestic mild cognitive impairment, mismatch negativity, inferior parietal lobule, auditory oddball paradigm, auditory memory, verbal memory, MMN latency, source localization, early detection of dementia
- MeSH terms
- Aged, Amnesia, Brain, Female, Humans, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Male, Memory, Neuropsychological Tests, Parietal Lobe, Psychomotor Performance, ROC Curve, Verbal Learning, Wechsler Scales, Magnetoencephalography, Cognitive Dysfunction
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