Evaluation of Serum and Urinary Angiogenic Factors in Patients with Endometriosis
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Problem The aim of this study was to evaluate serum and urinary levels of vascular endothelial growth factors, tumor necrosis factor‐α (TNF‐α), and soluble fms‐like tyrosine kinase (sFlt‐1) in patients with endometriosis. Method of study During surgery for pelvic pain, pelvic mass or infertility, serum and urine were collected. Of 70 patients, 46 had histology‐proven endometriosis and 24 patients without endometriosis participated as controls. Results Serum TNF‐α levels and urinary sFlt‐1 levels corrected for creatinine excretion were significantly increased in the endometriosis group (P = 0.001 and P = 0.011 respectively). Serum sFlt‐1 levels and urinary sFlt‐1 levels corrected for creatinine were significantly higher in patients with minimal‐to‐mild disease (P = 0.014 and P = 0.015 respectively), where serum TNF‐α levels were increased in moderate‐to‐severe endometriosis (P < 0.001). Conclusion The pathogenesis of minimal‐to‐mild endometriosis and moderate‐to‐severe endometriosis seems to be different. Increased sFlt‐1 levels in serum and urine of minimal‐to‐mild disease indicate that sFlt‐1 may have an important role in inhibiting angiogenic process of the disease.
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Creatinine-corrected soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase (sFlt-1) is significantly elevated in the urine of women with endometriosis when measured by ELISA.
“Creatinine-corrected soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase (sFlt-1) was found to be significantly elevated in the urine of women with endometriosis using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) [101].”
From Update on biomarkers for the detection of endometriosis (2015) · cites this paper as [101]
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- Authors
- Cho, S. H., Oh, Y. J., Nam, A., Kim, H. Y., Park, J. H., Kim, J. H., Park, K. H., Cho, D. J., & Lee, B. S.
- Affiliations
- Yonsei University (KR)
- Corresponding author
- Lee, Byung Seok
- Venue
- American Journal of Reproductive Immunology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2007-11-09
- Volume
- 58
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 497-504
- ISSN
- 0271-7352 (ISSN-L)
- 1046-7408
- 1600-0897
- OpenAlex
- W2107597801
- Cited by
- 68
- References
- 28
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 2.95
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- Licence
- Locations
- American Journal of Reproductive Immunology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- YUHSpace (Yonsei University Medical Library) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Reproductive Medicine › Endometriosis Research and Treatment
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Ectopic Pregnancy Diagnosis and Management
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Obstetrics and Gynecology › Gynecological conditions and treatments
- Keywords
- endometriosis, angiogenic factors, vascular endothelial growth factor, TNF-α, soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1, urinary biomarkers, serum biomarkers, endometriosis severity, angiogenesis inhibition, pelvic pain, infertility, pelvic mass
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Endometriosis, Female, Humans, Middle Aged, Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A, Angiogenesis Inducing Agents
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