Why Do Investors Hold Socially Responsible Mutual Funds?
Open accessAbstract
To understand why investors hold socially responsible mutual funds, we link administrative data to survey responses and behavior in incentivized experiments. We find that both social preferences and social signaling explain socially responsible investment (SRI) decisions. Financial motives play less of a role. Socially responsible investors in our sample expect to earn lower returns on SRI funds than on conventional funds and pay higher management fees. This suggests that investors are willing to forgo financial performance in order to invest in accordance with their social preferences.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Retail SRI demand is often driven by pro-social preferences rather than explicit public commitments to ESG often made by institutional investors.
“First, retail SRI demand is often driven by pro-social preferences (see Riedl and Smeets (2017)), rather than explicit public commitments to ESG often made by institutional investors.”
From Sustainability Preferences Under Stress: Evidence from COVID-19 (2020) · cites this paper as Riedl and Smeets (2017)
Institutional investors are less likely to turn away from sustainable investments during market turbulence and economic downturns compared to retail investors.
“All of this makes institutions less likely to turn away from sustainable investments during market turbulence and economic downturns, compared to retail investors.”
From Sustainability Preferences Under Stress: Evidence from COVID-19 (2020) · cites this paper as Riedl and Smeets (2017)
The Discussion and Conclusion examines why individuals hold socially responsible equity funds; the regression results link their holdings to expected returns and investment horizons. Searches for institutional-versus-retail behavior during market turbulence or economic downturns found no passage addressing that comparison. (LLM, conf=0.77)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
A Theory of Fairness, Competition, and Cooperation
Fehr, E., & Schmidt, K. M. (1999) · The Quarterly Journal of Economics · doi:10.1162/003355399556151 · Cited by 11,264 · see citing works
Risk Aversion and Incentive Effects
Holt, C. A., & Laury, S. K. (2002) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/000282802762024700 · Cited by 5,829 · see citing works
Impure Altruism and Donations to Public Goods: A Theory of Warm-Glow Giving
Andreoni, J. (1990) · The Economic Journal · doi:10.2307/2234133 · Cited by 5,825 · see citing works
Trust, Reciprocity, and Social History
Berg, J., Dickhaut, J., & McCabe, K. (1995) · Games and Economic Behavior · doi:10.1006/game.1995.1027 · Cited by 5,548 · see citing works
ERC: A Theory of Equity, Reciprocity, and Competition
Bolton, G. E., & Ockenfels, A. (2000) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/aer.90.1.166 · Cited by 5,399 · see citing works
Incorporating Fairness into Game Theory and Economics
Rabin, M. (2011) · Princeton University Press eBooks · doi:10.2307/j.ctvcm4j8j.15 · Cited by 4,833 · see citing works
Understanding Social Preferences with Simple Tests
Charness, G., & Rabin, M. (2002) · The Quarterly Journal of Economics · doi:10.1162/003355302760193904 · Cited by 3,970 · see citing works
INDIVIDUAL RISK ATTITUDES: MEASUREMENT, DETERMINANTS, AND BEHAVIORAL CONSEQUENCES
Dohmen, T., Falk, A., Huffman, D., Sunde, U., Schupp, J., & Wagner, G. G. (2011) · Journal of the European Economic Association · doi:10.1111/j.1542-4774.2011.01015.x · Cited by 3,799 · see citing works
Financial literacy and stock market participation
van Rooij, M., Lusardi, A., & Alessie, R. (2011) · Journal of Financial Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jfineco.2011.03.006 · Cited by 3,554 · see citing works
Fehr, E., & Fischbacher, U. (2003) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature02043 · Cited by 3,475 · cited 3× · see citing works
“2 For instance, Fabozzi, Ma and Oliphant (2008) and Hong and Kacperczyk (2009) find that divesting from ‘sin’ industries that involve weapons, tobacco, alcohol or gambling is costly because these companies tend to perform better than ‘non-sin’ companies.”
InfluentialIncentives and Prosocial Behavior
Bénabou, R., & Tirole, J. (2006) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/aer.96.5.1652 · Cited by 3,357 · see citing works
What Do Laboratory Experiments Measuring Social Preferences Reveal About the Real World?
Levitt, S. D., & List, J. A. (2007) · Journal of Economic Perspectives · doi:10.1257/jep.21.2.153 · Cited by 2,668 · see citing works
The price of sin: The effects of social norms on markets
Hong, H., & Kacperczyk, M. (2009) · Journal of Financial Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jfineco.2008.09.001 · Cited by 2,601 · see citing works
Does the stock market fully value intangibles? Employee satisfaction and equity prices
Edmans, A. (2011) · Journal of Financial Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jfineco.2011.03.021 · Cited by 2,511 · see citing works
Rational cooperation in the finitely repeated prisoners' dilemma
Kreps, D. M., Milgrom, P., Roberts, J., & Wilson, R. (1982) · Journal of Economic Theory · doi:10.1016/0022-0531(82)90029-1 · Cited by 2,494 · see citing works
Individual and Corporate Social Responsibility
BÉNABOU, R., & TIROLE, J. (2010) · Economica · doi:10.1111/j.1468-0335.2009.00843.x · Cited by 2,237 · see citing works
Corporate goodness and shareholder wealth
Krüger, P. (2015) · Journal of Financial Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jfineco.2014.09.008 · Cited by 1,901 · see citing works
Doing Good or Doing Well? Image Motivation and Monetary Incentives in Behaving Prosocially
Ariely, D., Bracha, A., & Meier, S. (2009) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/aer.99.1.544 · Cited by 1,753 · see citing works
The Effects of Financial Incentives in Experiments: A Review and Capital-Labor-Production Framework
Camerer, C. F., Hogarth, R. M., Budescu, D. V., & Eckel, C. C. (1999) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-94-017-1406-8_2 · Cited by 1,549 · see citing works
Are Red or Blue Companies More Likely to Go Green? Politics and Corporate Social Responsibility
Giuli, A. D., & Kostovetsky, L. (2012) · Journal of Financial Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jfineco.2013.10.002 · Cited by 1,541 · see citing works
The Effect of Green Investment on Corporate Behavior
Heinkel, R., Kraus, A., & Zechner, J. (2001) · The Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis · doi:10.2307/2676219 · Cited by 1,498 · see citing works
International evidence on ethical mutual fund performance and investment style
Bauer, R. M. M. J., Koedijk, K. C. G., & Otten, R. (2004) · Journal of Banking & Finance · doi:10.1016/j.jbankfin.2004.06.035 · Cited by 1,205 · see citing works
How to identify trust and reciprocity
Cox, J. C. (2003) · Games and Economic Behavior · doi:10.1016/s0899-8256(03)00119-2 · Cited by 1,065 · see citing works
Lab Experiments Are a Major Source of Knowledge in the Social Sciences
Falk, A., & Heckman, J. J. (2009) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1168244 · Cited by 1,049 · see citing works
INTERDEPENDENT PREFERENCES AND RECIPROCITY
Sobel, J. (2005) · Journal of Economic Literature · doi:10.1257/0022051054661530 · Cited by 985 · see citing works
The Eco-Efficiency Premium Puzzle
Derwall, J., Guenster, N., Bauer, R., & Koedijk, K. (2005) · Financial Analysts Journal · doi:10.2469/faj.v61.n2.2716 · Cited by 965 · cited 6× · see citing works
“1 See, for instance, Bauer, Koedijk, and Otten (2005), Derwall et al. (2005), Kempf and Osthoff (2007), and Edmans (2011). Moreover, Karpoff, Lott, and Wehrly (2005) find that the losses of firms that violate environmental regulations are equal to the legislation costs but that firms face no additional costs due to re…”
InfluentialUsing Experimental Economics to Measure Social Capital and Predict Financial Decisions
Karlan, D. (2005) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/000282805775014407 · Cited by 868 · see citing works
The effect of socially responsible investing on portfolio performance
Kempf, A., & Osthoff, P. (2007) · European Financial Management · doi:10.1111/j.1468-036x.2007.00402.x · Cited by 851 · see citing works
Cultural Differences in Ultimatum Game Experiments: Evidence from a Meta-Analysis
Oosterbeek, H., Sloof, R., & van de Kuilen, G. (2004) · Experimental Economics · doi:10.1023/b:exec.0000026978.14316.74 · Cited by 807 · see citing works
The Reputational Penalties for Environmental Violations: Empirical Evidence
Karpoff, J. M., Lott, J. R., & Wehrly, E. W. (2005) · The Journal of Law and Economics · doi:10.1086/430806 · Cited by 782 · see citing works
Mutual Fund Attributes and Investor Behavior
Bollen, N. P. B. (2007) · Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis · doi:10.1017/s0022109000004142 · Cited by 750 · see citing works
Red and blue investing: Values and finance
Hong, H., & Kostovetsky, L. (2012) · Journal of Financial Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jfineco.2011.01.006 · Cited by 749 · see citing works
A Signaling Explanation for Charity
Glazer, A., & Konrad, K. A. (2008) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-540-79247-5_43 · Cited by 703 · see citing works
Disagreement, tastes, and asset prices
Fama, E. F., & French, K. R. (2007) · Journal of Financial Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jfineco.2006.01.003 · Cited by 689 · see citing works
Investor Competence, Trading Frequency, and Home Bias
Graham, J. R., Harvey, C. R., & Huang, H. (2005) · Management Science · doi:10.1287/mnsc.1090.1009 · Cited by 635 · see citing works
The Determinants of Attitudes toward Strategic Default on Mortgages
Guiso, L., Sapienza, P., & Zingales, L. (2013) · The Journal of Finance · doi:10.1111/jofi.12044 · Cited by 626 · see citing works
Pride and Prejudice: The Human Side of Incentive Theory
Ellingsen, T., & Johannesson, M. (2008) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/aer.98.3.990 · Cited by 614 · see citing works
Truth in Mutual Fund Advertising: Evidence on Future Performance and Fund Flows
Jain, P. C., & Wu, J. S. (2000) · The Journal of Finance · doi:10.1111/0022-1082.00232 · Cited by 526 · see citing works
The Hidden Costs and Returns of Incentives—Trust and Trustworthiness among Ceos
Fehr, E., & List, J. A. (2004) · Journal of the European Economic Association · doi:10.1162/1542476042782297 · Cited by 517 · see citing works
Renneboog, L. D. R., ter Horst, J., & Zhang, C. (2010) · Journal of Financial Intermediation · doi:10.1016/j.jfi.2010.12.003 · Cited by 472 · see citing works
The economics of altruistic punishment and the maintenance of cooperation
Egas, M., & Riedl, A. M. (2008) · Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.2007.1558 · Cited by 459 · see citing works
Self-citationDo people behave in experiments as in the field?—evidence from donations
Benz, M., & Meier, S. (2008) · Experimental Economics · doi:10.1007/s10683-007-9192-y · Cited by 428 · see citing works
Talk and Action: What Individual Investors Say and What They Do
Dorn, D., & Huberman, G. (2005) · European Finance Review · doi:10.1007/s10679-005-4997-z · Cited by 403 · see citing works
Nilsson, J. (2007) · Journal of Business Ethics · doi:10.1007/s10551-007-9621-z · Cited by 382 · see citing works
List, J. A. (2006) · Journal of Political Economy · doi:10.1086/498587 · Cited by 373 · see citing works
Paying to Be Nice: Consistency and Costly Prosocial Behavior
Gneezy, A., Imas, A., Brown, A., Nelson, L. D., & Norton, M. I. (2011) · Management Science · doi:10.1287/mnsc.1110.1437 · Cited by 340 · see citing works
Corporate Social Responsibility and Social Entrepreneurship
Baron, D. P. (2007) · Journal of Economics & Management Strategy · doi:10.1111/j.1530-9134.2007.00154.x · Cited by 339 · see citing works
A field study on cooperativeness and impatience in the Tragedy of the Commons
Fehr, E., & Leibbrandt, A. (2011) · Journal of Public Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jpubeco.2011.05.013 · Cited by 313 · see citing works
Do Markets Erode Social Responsibility? *
Bartling, B., Weber, R. A., & Yao, L. (2014) · The Quarterly Journal of Economics · doi:10.1093/qje/qju031 · Cited by 305 · see citing works
On the External Validity of Social Preference Games: A Systematic Lab-Field Study
Galizzi, M. M., & Navarro‐Martinez, D. (2018) · Management Science · doi:10.1287/mnsc.2017.2908 · Cited by 267 · see citing works
Fabozzi, F. J., Ma, K. C., & Oliphant, B. J. (2008) · The Journal of Portfolio Management · doi:10.3905/jpm.2008.35.1.82 · Cited by 261 · see citing works
Red and Blue Investing: Values and FinancePreprint
Hong, H. G., & Kostovetsky, L. (2008) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.1214382 · Cited by 253 · see citing works
DO LAB EXPERIMENTS MISREPRESENT SOCIAL PREFERENCES? THE CASE OF SELF-SELECTED STUDENT SAMPLES
Falk, A., Meier, S., & Zehnder, C. (2013) · Journal of the European Economic Association · doi:10.1111/jeea.12019 · Cited by 243 · see citing works
Social identification and investment decisions
Bauer, R. M. M. J., & Smeets, P. (2015) · Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization · doi:10.1016/j.jebo.2015.06.006 · Cited by 219 · see citing works
Self-citationOther-Regarding Preferences in General Equilibrium
Dufwenberg, M. A., Heidhues, P., Kirchsteiger, G., Riedel, F., & Sobel, J. (2011) · The Review of Economic Studies · doi:10.1093/restud/rdq026 · Cited by 171 · see citing works
A Modigliani-Miller Theory of Altruistic Corporate Social Responsibility
Zivin, J. G., & Small, A. A. (2005) · The B E Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy · doi:10.1515/1538-0653.1369 · Cited by 158 · see citing works
A city-wide experiment on trust discrimination
Falk, A., & Zehnder, C. (2013) · Journal of Public Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jpubeco.2013.01.005 · Cited by 133 · see citing works
Social Preferences in the Lab: A Comparison of Students and a Representative Population
Cappelen, A. W., Nygaard, K., Sørensen, E. Ø., & Tungodden, B. (2015) · Scandinavian Journal of Economics · doi:10.1111/sjoe.12114 · Cited by 129 · see citing works
Statman, M. (2004) · The Journal of Portfolio Management · doi:10.3905/jpm.2004.442641 · Cited by 123 · see citing works
Stakeholder relations and stock returns: On errors in investors' expectations and learning
Borgers, A., Derwall, J., Koedijk, K., & ter Horst, J. (2013) · Journal of Empirical Finance · doi:10.1016/j.jempfin.2013.04.003 · Cited by 120 · see citing works
Fehrler, S., & Przepiorka, W. (2012) · Evolution and Human Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2012.11.005 · Cited by 120 · see citing works
Face-Saving or Fair-Minded: What Motivates Moral Behavior?
Cappelen, A. W., Halvorsen, T., Sørensen, E. Ø., & Tungodden, B. (2013) · Journal of the European Economic Association · doi:10.1093/jeea/jvw014 · Cited by 112 · see citing works
From the Lab to the Field: Cooperation among Fishermen
Stoop, J., NOUSSAIR, C. N., & Soest, D. P. V. (2012) · Journal of Political Economy · doi:10.1086/669253 · Cited by 104 · see citing works
Advertising and Portfolio ChoicePreprint
Cronqvist, H. (2006) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.920693 · Cited by 92 · see citing works
Can we infer social preferences from the lab? Evidence from the trust game
Baran, N. M., Sapienza, P., & Zingales, L. (2010) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w15654 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
From the lab to the field: envelopes, dictators and manners
Stoop, J. (2013) · Experimental Economics · doi:10.1007/s10683-013-9368-6 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Gollier, C., & Pouget, S. (2014) · Toulouse 1 Capitole Publications (Université Toulouse I Capitole) · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Conservation, Discrimination, and Salvation: Investors’ Social Concerns in the Stock Market
Hood, M., Nofsinger, J., & Varma, A. (2013) · Journal of financial services research · doi:10.1007/s10693-013-0162-6 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Risking Other People’s Money: Experimental Evidence on Bonus Schemes, Competition, and AltruismPreprint
Andersson, O., Holm, H. J., Tyran, J., & Wengström, E. (2013) · RePEc: Research Papers in Economics · Cited by 30 · see citing works
When Is Social Responsibility Socially Desirable?
de Bettignies, J., & Robinson, D. T. (2015) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w21364 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
When Is Social Responsibility Socially Desirable?Preprint
de Bettignies, J., & Robinson, D. T. (2017) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.3057289 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
The Effects of Financial Incentives in Experiments: A Review and Capital-Labor-Production Framework
Camerer, C. F., & Hogarth, R. M. (1999) · Journal of Risk and Uncertainty · doi:10.1023/a:1007850605129
Flagged first, then by citations
1 of the 74 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
ESG and financial performance: aggregated evidence from more than 2000 empirical studies
Friede, G., Busch, T., & Bassen, A. (2015) · Journal of Sustainable Finance & Investment · doi:10.1080/20430795.2015.1118917 · Cited by 5,503 · see citing works
The Importance of Climate Risks for Institutional Investors
Krueger, P., Sautner, Z., & Starks, L. T. (2020) · The Review of Financial Studies · doi:10.1093/rfs/hhz137 · Cited by 3,034 · see citing works
Sustainable investing in equilibrium
Pástor, Ľ., Stambaugh, R. F., & Taylor, L. A. (2021) · Journal of Financial Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jfineco.2020.12.011 · Cited by 2,226 · see citing works
Do Investors Value Sustainability? A Natural Experiment Examining Ranking and Fund Flows
HARTZMARK, S. M., & SUSSMAN, A. B. (2019) · The Journal of Finance · doi:10.1111/jofi.12841 · Cited by 1,607 · see citing works
The effect of pro-environmental preferences on bond prices: Evidence from green bonds
Zerbib, O. D. (2019) · Journal of Banking & Finance · doi:10.1016/j.jbankfin.2018.10.012 · Cited by 1,379 · see citing works
Do environmental, social, and governance activities improve corporate financial performance?
Xie, J., Nozawa, W., Yagi, M., Fujii, H., & Managi, S. (2018) · Business Strategy and the Environment · doi:10.1002/bse.2224 · Cited by 1,167 · see citing works
Institutional shareholders and corporate social responsibility
Chen, T., Dong, H., & Lin, C. (2020) · Journal of Financial Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jfineco.2019.06.007 · Cited by 975 · see citing works
Giglio, S., Kelly, B., & Stroebel, J. (2021) · Annual Review of Financial Economics · doi:10.1146/annurev-financial-102620-103311 · Cited by 966 · see citing works
Barber, B. M., Morse, A., & Yasuda, A. (2021) · Journal of Financial Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jfineco.2020.07.008 · Cited by 728 · see citing works
Hsu, P.-H., Li, K., & Tsou, C.-Y. (2020) · The Journal of Finance · doi:10.1111/jofi.13217 · Cited by 660 · see citing works
The Big Three and corporate carbon emissions around the world
Azar, J., Duro, M., Kadach, I., & Ormazábal, G. (2021) · Journal of Financial Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jfineco.2021.05.007 · Cited by 614 · see citing works
Larcker, D. F., & Watts, E. M. (2020) · Journal of Accounting and Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jacceco.2020.101312 · Cited by 562 · see citing works
Get Real! Individuals Prefer More Sustainable Investments
Bauer, R., Ruof, T., & Smeets, P. (2021) · The Review of Financial Studies · doi:10.1093/rfs/hhab037 · Cited by 552 · see citing works
Self-citationInvesting in Socially Responsible Mutual Funds
Geczy, C. C., Stambaugh, R. F., & Levin, D. (2021) · The Review of Asset Pricing Studies · doi:10.1093/rapstu/raab004 · Cited by 486 · see citing works
Presidential Address: Sustainable Finance and ESG Issues— <i>Value</i> versus <i>Values</i>
STARKS, L. T. (2023) · The Journal of Finance · doi:10.1111/jofi.13255 · Cited by 474 · see citing works
Understanding the role of green bonds in advancing sustainability
Maltais, A., & Nykvist, B. (2020) · Journal of Sustainable Finance & Investment · doi:10.1080/20430795.2020.1724864 · Cited by 467 · see citing works
Do ESG funds make stakeholder-friendly investments?
Raghunandan, A., & Rajgopal, S. (2022) · Review of accounting studies · doi:10.1007/s11142-022-09693-1 · Cited by 298 · see citing works
Executive Compensation Tied to ESG Performance: International Evidence
Cohen, S., Kadach, I., Ormazábal, G., & Reichelstein, S. J. (2023) · Journal of Accounting Research · doi:10.1111/1475-679x.12481 · Cited by 424 · see citing works
Fan, H., Peng, Y., Wang, H., & Xu, Z. (2021) · Journal of Development Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jdeveco.2021.102683 · Cited by 391 · see citing works
Can Sustainable Investing Save the World? Reviewing the Mechanisms of Investor Impact
Koelbel, J., Heeb, F., Paetzold, F., & Busch, T. (2020) · Organization & Environment · doi:10.1177/1086026620919202 · Cited by 365 · see citing works
Does green finance inspire sustainable development? Evidence from a global perspective
Wang, K., Zhao, Y.-X., Jiang, C.-F., & Li, Z. (2022) · Economic Analysis and Policy · doi:10.1016/j.eap.2022.06.002 · Cited by 363 · see citing works
Institutional investors and corporate social responsibility
Nofsinger, J. R., Sulaeman, J., & Varma, A. (2019) · Journal of Corporate Finance · doi:10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2019.07.012 · Cited by 353 · see citing works
A Theory of Socially Responsible Investment
Oehmke, M., & Opp, M. M. (2024) · The Review of Economic Studies · doi:10.1093/restud/rdae048 · Cited by 346 · see citing works
Do Investors Care about Impact?
Heeb, F., Kölbel, J. F., Paetzold, F., & Zeisberger, S. (2023) · The Review of Financial Studies · doi:10.1093/rfs/hhac066 · Cited by 332 · see citing works
Broccardo, E., Hart, O., & Zingales, L. (2020) · Journal of Political Economy · doi:10.1086/720516 · Cited by 314 · see citing works
Corporate ESG Profiles and Investor Horizons
Starks, L. T., Venkat, P., & Zhu, Q. (2026) · The Journal of Finance · doi:10.1111/jofi.70008 · Cited by 319 · see citing works
Corporate ESG Profiles and Investor Horizons
Starks, L. T., Venkat, P., & Zhu, Q. (2017) · doi:10.2139/ssrn.3049943 · Cited by 319 · see citing works
Coelho, R., Jayantilal, S., & Ferreira, J. (2023) · Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management · doi:10.1002/csr.2446 · Cited by 332 · see citing works
Sustainable finance and investment: Review and research agenda
Cunha, F. A. F. D. S., Meira, E., & Orsato, R. J. (2021) · Business Strategy and the Environment · doi:10.1002/bse.2842 · Cited by 309 · see citing works
Corporate social responsibility and market efficiency: Evidence from ESG and misvaluation measures
Bofinger, Y., Heyden, K. J., & Rock, B. (2021) · Journal of Banking & Finance · doi:10.1016/j.jbankfin.2021.106322 · Cited by 319 · see citing works
The Limits of Green Finance: A Survey of Literature in the Context of Green Bonds and Green Loans
Gilchrist, D. J., Yu, J., & Zhong, R. (2021) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su13020478 · Cited by 292 · see citing works
Financial Literacy and Portfolio Dynamics
Milo Bianchi, Y. (2017) · The Journal of Finance · doi:10.1111/jofi.12605 · Cited by 286 · see citing works
A survey on ESG: investors, institutions and firms
Rau, P., & Yu, T. (2023) · China Finance Review International · doi:10.1108/cfri-12-2022-0260 · Cited by 238 · see citing works
On the External Validity of Social Preference Games: A Systematic Lab-Field Study
Galizzi, M. M., & Navarro‐Martinez, D. (2018) · Management Science · doi:10.1287/mnsc.2017.2908 · Cited by 267 · see citing works
Fahmy, H. (2021) · Energy Economics · doi:10.1016/j.eneco.2021.105738 · Cited by 244 · see citing works
The Impact of Voluntary Sustainability Reporting on Firm Value: Insights from Signaling Theory
Friske, W., Hoelscher, S. A., & Nikolov, A. N. (2023) · Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science · doi:10.1007/s11747-022-00879-2 · Cited by 249 · see citing works
Degryse, H., Goncharenko, R., Theunisz, C., & Vadász, T. (2023) · Journal of Corporate Finance · doi:10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2023.102355 · Cited by 236 · see citing works
Umar, Z., Kenourgios, D. F., & Papathanasiou, S. (2020) · Economic Modelling · doi:10.1016/j.econmod.2020.08.007 · Cited by 229 · see citing works
Ceccarelli, M., Ramelli, S., & Wagner, A. F. (2024) · Review of Finance · doi:10.1093/rof/rfad015 · Cited by 224 · see citing works
Gutsche, G., & Ziegler, A. R. (2019) · Journal of Banking & Finance · doi:10.1016/j.jbankfin.2019.03.007 · Cited by 210 · see citing works
The Big Three and Corporate Carbon Emissions Around the WorldPreprint
Azar, J., Duro, M., Kadach, I., & Ormazábal, G. (2020) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.3553258 · Cited by 198 · see citing works
Rehman, A., Ullah, I., Afridi, F. E. A., Ullah, Z., Zeeshan, M., Hussain, A., & Rahman, H. U. (2021) · Environment Development and Sustainability · doi:10.1007/s10668-020-01206-x · Cited by 182 · see citing works
Kordsachia, O., Focke, M., & Velte, P. (2021) · Reviews of Management Sciences · doi:10.1007/s11846-021-00484-7 · Cited by 173 · see citing works
Panic Selling When Disaster Strikes: Evidence in the Bond and Stock Markets
Huynh, T., & Xia, Y. (2021) · Management Science · doi:10.1287/mnsc.2021.4018 · Cited by 175 · see citing works
ESG Preference, Institutional Trading, and Stock Return Patterns
Cao, J., Titman, S., Zhan, X., & Zhang, W. (2023) · Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis · doi:10.1017/s0022109022000916 · Cited by 178 · see citing works
Liang, H., Sun, L., & Teo, M. (2022) · Review of Finance · doi:10.1093/rof/rfac028 · Cited by 167 · see citing works
Do institutional investors' corporate site visits improve ESG performance? Evidence from China
Jiang, Y., Wang, C., Li, S., & Wan, J. (2022) · Pacific-Basin Finance Journal · doi:10.1016/j.pacfin.2022.101884 · Cited by 167 · see citing works
Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainable Finance: A Review of the LiteraturePreprint
Liang, H., & Renneboog, L. D. R. (2020) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.3698631 · Cited by 186 · see citing works
A review on ESG investing: Investors' expectations, beliefs and perceptions
Kräussl, R., Oladiran, T., & Stefanova, D. (2024) · Journal of Economic Surveys · doi:10.1111/joes.12599 · Cited by 175 · see citing works
Social responsibility portfolio optimization incorporating ESG criteria
Chen, L., Zhang, L., Huang, J., Xiao, H., & Zhou, Z. (2021) · Journal of Management Science and Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.jmse.2021.02.005 · Cited by 160 · see citing works
Weston, P., & Nnadi, M. A. (2021) · Journal of Sustainable Finance & Investment · doi:10.1080/20430795.2021.1883984 · Cited by 158 · see citing works
Does Socially Responsible Investing Change Firm Behavior?
Heath, D., Macciocchi, D., Michaely, R., & Ringgenberg, M. C. (2021) · European Finance Review · doi:10.1093/rof/rfad002 · Cited by 195 · see citing works
Financial Literacy in the Age of Green Investment
Anderson, A., & Robinson, D. T. (2019) · European Finance Review · doi:10.1093/rof/rfab031 · Cited by 157 · see citing works
The Regulatory Dynamics of Sustainable Finance: Paradoxical Success and Limitations of EU Reforms
Ahlström, H., & Monciardini, D. (2021) · Journal of Business Ethics · doi:10.1007/s10551-021-04763-x · Cited by 134 · see citing works
(In)-Credibly Green: Which Bonds Trade at a Green Bond Premium?Preprint
Kapraun, J., & Scheins, C. (2019) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.3347337 · Cited by 150 · see citing works
The impact of the Morningstar Sustainability Rating on mutual fund flows
Ammann, M., Bauer, C., Fischer, S., & Müller, P. (2019) · European Financial Management · doi:10.1111/eufm.12181 · Cited by 145 · see citing works
Institutional Investors and ESG Preferences
Lopez-de-Silanes, F., McCahery, J., & Pudschedl, P. C. (2024) · Corporate governance: An International Review · doi:10.1111/corg.12583 · Cited by 107 · see citing works
Angelis, T. D., Tankov, P., & Zerbib, O. D. (2022) · Management Science · doi:10.1287/mnsc.2022.4472 · Cited by 151 · see citing works
Interdependence of clean energy and green markets with cryptocurrencies
Arfaoui, N., Naeem, M. A., Boubaker, S., Mirza, N., & Karim, S. (2023) · Energy Economics · doi:10.1016/j.eneco.2023.106584 · Cited by 138 · see citing works
Do Equity Markets Care about Income Inequality? Evidence from Pay Ratio Disclosure
Pan, Y., PIKULINA, E. S., Siegel, S., & Wang, T. Y. (2020) · The Journal of Finance · doi:10.1111/jofi.13113 · Cited by 136 · see citing works
Altruism and egoism in investment decisions
Brodback, D., Guenster, N. K., & Mezger, D. (2019) · Review of Financial Economics · doi:10.1002/rfe.1053 · Cited by 128 · see citing works
Determinants of individual sustainable investment behavior - A framed field experiment
Gutsche, G., Wetzel, H., & Ziegler, A. R. (2023) · Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization · doi:10.1016/j.jebo.2023.03.016 · Cited by 127 · see citing works
Sustainability or performance? Ratings and fund managers’ incentives
Gantchev, N., Giannetti, M., & Li, R. (2024) · Journal of Financial Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jfineco.2024.103831 · Cited by 127 · see citing works
Which criteria matter when impact investors screen social enterprises?
Block, J., Hirschmann, M., & Fisch, C. (2021) · Journal of Corporate Finance · doi:10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2020.101813 · Cited by 110 · see citing works
The Role of Disclosure in Green Finance
Steuer, S., & Tröger, T. H. (2022) · Journal of Financial Regulation · doi:10.1093/jfr/fjac001 · Cited by 125 · see citing works
The pricing of green bonds: Are financial institutions special?
Fatica, S., Panzica, R., & Rancan, M. (2021) · Journal of Financial Stability · doi:10.1016/j.jfs.2021.100873 · Cited by 122 · see citing works
Can green finance improve the ESG performance? Evidence from green credit policy in China
Ma, D., He, Y., & Zeng, L. (2024) · Energy Economics · doi:10.1016/j.eneco.2024.107772 · Cited by 122 · see citing works
Household preferences for socially responsible investments
Rossi, M., Sansone, D., van Soest, A., & Torricelli, C. (2019) · Journal of Banking & Finance · doi:10.1016/j.jbankfin.2019.05.018 · Cited by 121 · see citing works
Ibe-enwo, G., Igbudu, N., Garanti, Z., & Popoola, T. (2019) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su11174651 · Cited by 147 · see citing works
The pricing of green bonds: external reviews and the shades of green
Dorfleitner, G., Utz, S., & Zhang, R. (2021) · Review of Managerial Science · doi:10.1007/s11846-021-00458-9 · Cited by 119 · see citing works
Short- and long-term effects of responsible investment growth on equity returns
Ferrat, Y. J., Daty, F., & Burlacu, R. (2021) · The Journal of Risk Finance · doi:10.1108/jrf-07-2021-0107 · Cited by 119 · see citing works
Lei, N., Qin, M., & Yao, X. (2023) · Economic Modelling · doi:10.1016/j.econmod.2023.106478 · Cited by 119 · see citing works
Sustainable finance literacy and the determinants of sustainable investing
Filippini, M., Leippold, M., & Wekhof, T. (2024) · Journal of Banking & Finance · doi:10.1016/j.jbankfin.2024.107167 · Cited by 144 · see citing works
Sustainable investing in equilibrium
Pástor, Ľ., Stambaugh, R., & Taylor, L. A. (2019) · Journal of Financial Economics · doi:10.3386/w26549 · Cited by 1,669 · see citing works
The evolution of pricing performance of green municipal bonds
Partridge, C., & Medda, F. (2019) · Journal of Sustainable Finance & Investment · doi:10.1080/20430795.2019.1661187 · Cited by 115 · see citing works
The effects of mutual fund decarbonization on stock prices and carbon emissions
Rohleder, M., Wilkens, M., & Zink, J. (2021) · Journal of Banking & Finance · doi:10.1016/j.jbankfin.2021.106352 · Cited by 114 · see citing works
Larcker, D. F., Tayan, B., & Watts, E. M. (2022) · European Financial Management · doi:10.1111/eufm.12378 · Cited by 114 · see citing works
Lei, X., & Yu, J. (2023) · Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management · doi:10.1002/csr.2630 · Cited by 102 · see citing works
Sustainable Finance: ESG/CSR, Firm Value, and Investment Returns*
Chang, X., Fu, K., Jin, Y., & Liem, P. F. (2022) · Asia-Pacific Journal of Financial Studies · doi:10.1111/ajfs.12379 · Cited by 111 · see citing works
Li, Q., Watts, E. M., & Zhu, C. (2024) · Journal of Accounting and Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jacceco.2024.101719 · Cited by 109 · see citing works
Regulating Sustainable Finance in the Dark
Zetzsche, D. A., & Anker-Sørensen, L. (2022) · European Business Organization Law Review · doi:10.1007/s40804-021-00237-9 · Cited by 108 · see citing works
Naeem, M. A., Bouri, E. I., Costa, M. D., Naifar, N., & Shahzad, S. J. H. (2021) · Resources Policy · doi:10.1016/j.resourpol.2021.102418 · Cited by 108 · see citing works
Four facts about ESG beliefs and investor portfolios
Giglio, S., Maggiori, M., Stroebel, J., Tan, Z., Utkus, S. P., & Xiao, X. (2024) · Journal of Financial Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jfineco.2024.103984 · Cited by 114 · see citing works
ESG performance and corporate external financing in China: The role of rating disagreement
Guo, K., Bian, Y., Zhang, D., & Ji, Q. (2024) · Research in International Business and Finance · doi:10.1016/j.ribaf.2024.102236 · Cited by 110 · see citing works
How does an investor prioritize ESG factors in India? An assessment based on fuzzy AHP
Sood, K., Pathak, P., Jain, J., & Gupta, S. (2022) · Managerial Finance · doi:10.1108/mf-04-2022-0162 · Cited by 106 · see citing works
The market for socially responsible investing: a review of the developments
Camilleri, M. A. (2020) · Social Responsibility Journal · doi:10.1108/srj-06-2019-0194 · Cited by 103 · see citing works
Carbon emissions, carbon disclosure and organizational performance
Liu, Y. S., Zhou, X., Yang, J. H., Hoepner, A. G. F., & KAKABADSE, N. K. (2023) · International Review of Financial Analysis · doi:10.1016/j.irfa.2023.102846 · Cited by 144 · see citing works
Baid, V., & Jayaraman, V. (2022) · Managerial Finance · doi:10.1108/mf-12-2021-0588 · Cited by 97 · see citing works
Responsible Institutional Investing Around the WorldPreprint
Gibson, R., Glossner, S., Krueger, P., Matos, P., & Steffen, T. (2020) · Social Science Research Network · doi:10.2139/ssrn.3525530 · Cited by 80 · see citing works
Four Facts About ESG Beliefs and Investor Portfolios
Giglio, S., Maggiori, M., Stroebel, J., Tan, Z., Utkus, S., & Xu, X. (2023) · doi:10.3386/w31114 · Cited by 109 · see citing works
Brunen, A.-C., & Laubach, O. (2021) · Journal of Banking & Finance · doi:10.1016/j.jbankfin.2021.106314 · Cited by 97 · see citing works
Issuing bonds during the Covid-19 pandemic: Was there an ESG premium?
Ferriani, F. (2023) · International Review of Financial Analysis · doi:10.1016/j.irfa.2023.102653 · Cited by 94 · see citing works
Trading and Shareholder Democracy
Levit, D., Malenko, N., & Maug, E. G. (2023) · The Journal of Finance · doi:10.1111/jofi.13289 · Cited by 94 · see citing works
How ESG shapes firm value: The mediating role of customer satisfaction
Seok, J., Kim, Y., & Oh, Y. K. (2024) · Technological Forecasting and Social Change · doi:10.1016/j.techfore.2024.123714 · Cited by 94 · see citing works
Cremers, M., Fulkerson, J. A., & Riley, T. B. (2019) · Financial Analysts Journal · doi:10.1080/0015198x.2019.1628555 · Cited by 92 · see citing works
Comparing asymmetric price efficiency in regional ESG markets before and during COVID-19
Naeem, M. A., Yousaf, I., Karim, S., Tiwari, A. K., & Farid, S. (2022) · Economic Modelling · doi:10.1016/j.econmod.2022.106095 · Cited by 91 · see citing works
Revisiting the determinants of individual sustainable investment—The case of Japan
Gutsche, G., Nakai, M., & Arimura, T. H. (2021) · Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance · doi:10.1016/j.jbef.2021.100497 · Cited by 90 · see citing works
ESG practices mitigating geopolitical risks: Implications for sustainable environmental management
Alnafrah, I. (2024) · Journal of Environmental Management · doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.120923 · Cited by 89 · see citing works
The impact of impact investing
Berk, J., & van Binsbergen, J. H. (2024) · Journal of Financial Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jfineco.2024.103972 · Cited by 88 · see citing works
Palma-Ruiz, J. M., Castillo‐Apraiz, J., & Martínez, R. G. (2020) · International Journal of Financial Studies · doi:10.3390/ijfs8030041 · Cited by 87 · see citing works
- Authors
- RIEDL, A., & SMEETS, P.
- Affiliations
- Heidelberg University (DE)
- Maastricht University (NL)
- Venue
- The Journal of Finance
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2017-09-14
- Volume
- 72
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 2505-2550
- ISSN
- 0022-1082 (ISSN-L)
- 1540-6261
- OpenAlex
- W2754962058
- Cited by
- 1,378
- References
- 74
- Citations by year
- 2026: 201 · 2025: 221 · 2024: 251 · 2023: 201 · 2022: 171 · 2021: 132 · 2020: 98 · 2019: 59 · 2018: 26 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 1 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 77.43
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- The Journal of Finance (publishedVersion)
- Research Publications (Maastricht University) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Funders
- Stiftelsen för Miljöstrategisk Forskning
- Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (016.Veni.175.019, 016.Veni, 451-16-005)
- University of California, San Diego
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Finance › Financial Markets and Investment Strategies
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Finance › Sustainable Finance and Green Bonds
- Keywords
- socially responsible investment, socially responsible mutual funds, social preferences, social signaling, investor behavior, mutual fund returns, management fees, financial motives, behavioral finance
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review