Radiocarbon re-dating of contact-era Iroquoian history in northeastern North America
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Radiocarbon data suggest the need to reconsider current dates and assumptions for contact-era Iroquoian history.
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Indigenous sites in North America with strong, well-replicated connections with European trade goods and their date ranges, or association with historically attested episodes, yield compatible 14C dated calendar age ranges.
“Indigenous sites with strong, well-replicated, connections with European trade goods and their date ranges, or association with historically attested episodes (like Samuel de Champlain spending a winter at a site), yield compatible 14 C dated calendar age ranges”
From Second Intermediate Period date for the Thera (Santorini) eruption and historical implications (2022) · cites this paper as [192]
The Results (Warminster; page unavailable) report a radiocarbon range of 1585–1624 compatible with Champlain’s possible 1615–1616 visit, while cautioning that the dates do not prove the site’s historical identification. The paper does not establish the same compatibility for trade-good-based date ranges: the Discussion says a chronology based on the presence or absence of trade goods was off by about 50–100 years. (LLM, conf=0.87)
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Hart, J. P. (2022) · Open Archaeology · doi:10.1515/opar-2022-0256 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Dendrochronology and Archaeology
Manning, S. W. (2023) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119592112.ch3 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Self-citationDorland, S. (2021) · Journal of Anthropological Archaeology · doi:10.1016/j.jaa.2021.101287 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Glencross, B. A., Conolly, J., & Warrick, G. (2025) · American Antiquity · doi:10.1017/aaq.2025.24 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Kessler, N. V., Hodgins, G. W. L., Butler, B. M., Kartha, P. S., Welch, P. D., & Brennan, T. K. (2022) · Radiocarbon · doi:10.1017/rdc.2022.84 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
The Monongahela tradition in “real time”: Bayesian analysis of radiocarbon dates
Hart, J. P., & Means, B. K. (2022) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0276014 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Birch, J., Manning, S. W., Hart, J. P., & Lorentzen, B. (2024) · Radiocarbon · doi:10.1017/rdc.2024.10 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Self-citationStucco as a Timestamp on Lowland Patayan Pottery in the Far-Western Southwest
Wright, A. M. (2020) · KIVA · doi:10.1080/00231940.2020.1775426 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Napora, K. G., Crothers, G. M., Hadden, C. S., Guerre, L., Waldman, L. J., Reyes‐Centeno, H., Keppeler, J. G., Imler, M., Jakaitis, E., Metz, A., et al. (2023) · Heritage Science · doi:10.1186/s40494-023-01075-3 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Self-citationMicon, J., & Birch, J. (2024) · Journal of Anthropological Archaeology · doi:10.1016/j.jaa.2024.101600 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Self-citationSmoking Pipes as Indicators of Sociopolitical Changes in Huron-Wendat Social Networks
Hart, J. P., Birch, J., St-Pierre, C. G., & Dermarkar, S. (2025) · American Antiquity · doi:10.1017/aaq.2025.1 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Self-citationThompson, V. D., Birch, J., Butler, R. A., Cherkinsky, A. E., Garland, C. J., Golya, G. L., Hadden, C. S., Hunt, T. W., & Williams, J. M. (2025) · American Antiquity · doi:10.1017/aaq.2025.10106 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Self-citationQuaternary Highlights (September–December 2018)
Valentí Rull, A. (2018) · Quaternary · doi:10.3390/quat1030031 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Material Networks and Culture Change
Birch, J. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198854265.013.28 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Self-citationDerricourt, R. M. (2021) · Manchester University Press eBooks · doi:10.7765/9781526156198.00013
Hart, J. P., Birch, J., Manning, S. W., & Lorentzen, B. (2023) · Radiocarbon · doi:10.1017/rdc.2023.37
Self-citationBeranek, C. M., Mrozowski, S. A., Piechota, D. V., & Steinberg, J. M. (2025) · American Antiquity · doi:10.1017/aaq.2024.80
Manning, S. W. (2020) · doi:10.64628/aai.36rejyh4m
Self-citationNapora, K. G., Crothers, G. M., Hadden, C. S., Guerre, L., Waldman, L. J., Reyes‐Centeno, H., Keppeler, J. G., Imler, M., Jakaitis, E., Metz, A., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26636766
Self-citationNapora, K. G., Crothers, G. M., Hadden, C. S., Guerre, L., Waldman, L. J., Reyes‐Centeno, H., Keppeler, J. G., Imler, M., Jakaitis, E., Metz, A., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26636763
Self-citationNapora, K. G., Crothers, G. M., Hadden, C. S., Guerre, L., Waldman, L. J., Reyes‐Centeno, H., Keppeler, J. G., Imler, M., Jakaitis, E., Metz, A., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26636760
Self-citationHart, J. P., & Birch, J. (2026) · Journal of Anthropological Archaeology · doi:10.1016/j.jaa.2026.101794
Self-citationHolland‐Lulewicz, J., & Kessler, N. V. (2026) · American Antiquity · doi:10.1017/aaq.2026.10225
- Authors
- Manning, S. W., Birch, J., Conger, M. A., Dee, M. W., Griggs, C., Hadden, C. S., Hogg, A. G., Ramsey, C. B., Sanft, S., Steier, P., & Wild, E. M.
- Affiliations
- Cornell University (US)
- University of Georgia (US)
- University of Groningen (NL)
- University of Waikato (NZ)
- University of Oxford (GB)
- University of Vienna (AT)
- Corresponding author
- Manning, Sturt W.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Science Advances
- Published
- 2018-12-07
- Volume
- 4
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- eaav0280-eaav0280
- ISSN
- 2375-2548 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC6281431
- OpenAlex
- W2902169011
- Cited by
- 54
- References
- 78
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 1
- FWCI
- 6.07
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by-nc
- Locations
- Science Advances (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Phaidra (Universität Wien) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- Funders
- University of Georgia
- College of Arts and Sciences, Cornell University
- National Science Foundation (1727802)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Paleontology › Archaeology and ancient environmental studies
- Social Sciences › Anthropology › Indigenous Cultures and History
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Archeology › Archaeological and Geological Studies
- Keywords
- radiocarbon dating, European contact, southern Ontario, 16th century, violent conflict, community coalescence, chronology
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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