Cited by 1,527Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein CondensatesQuantum many-body systemsQuantum Mechanics and Applications

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Quantum simulations with ultracold atoms in optical lattices

Gross, Christian, Bloch, Immanuel·2017·Science

DOI 10.1126/science.aal3837

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Abstract

Quantum simulation, a subdiscipline of quantum computation, can provide valuable insight into difficult quantum problems in physics or chemistry. Ultracold atoms in optical lattices represent an ideal platform for simulations of quantum many-body problems. Within this setting, quantum gas microscopes enable single atom observation and manipulation in large samples. Ultracold atom-based quantum simulators have already been used to probe quantum magnetism, to realize and detect topological quantum matter, and to study quantum systems with controlled long-range interactions. Experiments on many-body systems out of equilibrium have also provided results in regimes unavailable to the most advanced supercomputers. We review recent experimental progress in this field and comment on future directions.

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Authors: Gross, C., & Bloch, I.
Affiliations: Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics (DE)
Corresponding author: Gross, Christian
Bloch, Immanuel
ORCID: Gross, Christian
Bloch, Immanuel
Venue: Science
Publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
Published: 2017-09-08
Volume: 357
Issue: 6355
Pages: 995-1001
ISSN: 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
1095-9203
DOI: 10.1126/science.aal3837
OpenAlex: W2752346050
Cited by: 1,527
References: 0
Citations by year: 2026: 129 · 2025: 253 · 2024: 206 · 2023: 215 · 2022: 183 · 2021: 179 · 2020: 155 · 2019: 129 · 2018: 77 · 2017: 1
FWCI: 6.77
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: Science (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society) (submittedVersion)
Topics: Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Quantum many-body systems
Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Quantum Mechanics and Applications
Keywords: quantum simulation, ultracold atoms, optical lattices, quantum gas microscope, quantum many-body systems, quantum magnetism, topological materials, long-range interactions

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Quantum simulations with ultracold atoms in optical lattices

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