STING agonist formulated cancer vaccines can cure established tumors resistant to PD-1 blockade
Open accessAbstract
Cyclic dinucleotide formulated cancer vaccine combined with PD-1 blockade can induce regression of tumors that do not express PD-L1 constitutively.
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In host dendritic cells, STING-mediated IFN-β induction is essential for their activation and the cross-priming of cytotoxic T cells.
“In host dendritic cells, STING-mediated IFN-β induction has been well characterized and shown to be essential for their activation and the cross-priming of cytotoxic T cells22,23.”
From Epigenetic state determines the in vivo efficacy of STING agonist therapy (2023) · cites this paper as [23]
The Results section (‘Synthetic CDN derivatives have potent human immunostimulatory capacity’; page unavailable) reports that STING agonists stimulated type I interferon production and activation markers in dendritic cells. The Discussion (page unavailable) says the mechanism by which the vaccine activates recruited dendritic cells remains to be investigated. The paper does not establish that IFN-β induction is essential for dendritic-cell activation or for cross-priming cytotoxic T cells. (LLM, conf=0.87)
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- Authors
- Fu, J., Kanne, D. B., Leong, M., Glickman, L. H., McWhirter, S. M., Lemmens, E., Mechette, K., Leong, J. J., Lauer, P., Liu, W., Sivick, K. E., Zeng, Q., Soares, K. C., Zheng, L., Portnoy, D. A., Woodward, J. J., Pardoll, D. M., Dubensky, T. W., & Kim, Y.
- Affiliations
- Johns Hopkins University (US)
- Aduro BioTech (United States) (US)
- Aduro Biotech Inc., Berkeley, CA 94710, USA.
- University of California, Berkeley (US)
- University of Washington (US)
- Corresponding author
- Dubensky, Thomas W.
- Kim, Young
- ORCID
- Venue
- Science Translational Medicine
- Published
- 2015-04-15
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 283
- Pages
- 283ra52-283ra52
- ISSN
- 1946-6234 (ISSN-L)
- 1946-6242
- PMC
- PMC4504692
- OpenAlex
- W2148482462
- Cited by
- 720
- References
- 4
- Citations by year
- 2026: 36 · 2025: 52 · 2024: 72 · 2023: 67 · 2022: 68 · 2021: 82 · 2020: 90 · 2019: 83 · 2018: 60 · 2017: 65 · 2016: 33 · 2015: 12
- FWCI
- 28.11
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Science Translational Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- NIH (R01 CA178613, K23 CA148964-01)
- Melanoma Research Alliance (1PO1 AI63302, 1R01 AI27655)
- Viragh Foundation
- Skip Viragh Pancreatic Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
- National Cancer Institute Specialized Programs of Research Excellence (SPORE)
- Aduro Biotech Inc.
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Immunotherapy and Immune Responses
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › interferon and immune responses
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers
- Keywords
- STING agonist, cancer vaccines, cyclic dinucleotides, anti-PD-1 resistance, PD-L1 upregulation, GM-CSF, dendritic cell activation, CD8+ T cells, type I interferon, cancer immunotherapy, tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes
- MeSH terms
- STING Protein, Animals, Antineoplastic Agents, Cytosol, Dendritic Cells, Female, Humans, Interferon-gamma, Ligands, Membrane Proteins, Mice, Inbred BALB C, Mice, Inbred C3H, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Monocytes, Neoplasm Transplantation, Phosphates, NF-kappa B, Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases, CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes, Cancer Vaccines, Cell Line, Tumor, STAT6 Transcription Factor, Mice, Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor
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