Cited by 463Cosmology and Gravitation TheoriesNoncommutative and Quantum Gravity TheoriesDark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena

Dark Energy Versus Modified Gravity

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Joyce, Austin, Lombriser, Lucas, Schmidt, Fabian·2016·Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science

Abstract

Understanding the reason for the observed accelerated expansion of the Universe represents one of the fundamental open questions in physics. In cosmology, a classification has emerged among physical models for this acceleration, distinguishing between dark energy and modified gravity. In this review, we provide a brief overview of models in both categories as well as their phenomenology and characteristic observable signatures in cosmology. We also introduce a rigorous distinction between dark energy and modified gravity based on the strong and weak equivalence principles.

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Crossref · 10.1146/annurev-nucl-102115-044553

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157 of 157 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • Joyce et al. (2016) state that using SEP can be motivated by the conjecture that GR is the only metric theory that satisfies the SEP.

    “They state that using the SEP to make this distinction can be motivated further by the conjecture that GR is the only metric theory that satisfy the SEP, see Will (2014).”

    From Testing general relativity in cosmology (2019) · cites this paper as Joyce et al. (2016)

  • Joyce et al. (2016) propose to use the strong equivalence principle to distinguish GR dark energy models from MG models: any model satisfying SEP is dark energy, any violating SEP is MG.

    “Joyce et al. (2016) and possibly others, propose to use the strong equivalence principle (SEP) (see Sect. 2.1) to draw a distinction between GR dark energy models versus MG models. They suggest to call any model that satisfies the SEP as a dark energy model and any model that violates SEP to be an MG model.”

    From Testing general relativity in cosmology (2019) · cites this paper as Joyce et al. (2016)

  • Joyce et al. (2016) state that the SEP forbids the presence of a fifth force.

    “They state that, heuristically, the SEP forbids the presence of a fifth force which motivates the use of such a discriminant.”

    From Testing general relativity in cosmology (2019) · cites this paper as Joyce et al. (2016)

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1 of the 158 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.

Research works printed but not linked: 5

  1. [41]Woodard RP. Scholarpedia 10(8):32243 (2015)
  2. [53]Fierz M, Pauli W. Proc. R. Soc. A 173:211 (1939)
  3. [92]Press WH, Schechter P. Astrophys. J. 187:425 (1974)
  4. [118]Planck Collab. arXiv:1502.01589 [astro-ph] (2015) · arXiv
  5. [136]LIGO Sci. Collab., Virgo Collab. arXiv:1602.03841 [gr-qc] (2016) · arXiv

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Authors
Joyce, A., Lombriser, L., & Schmidt, F.
Affiliations
  • University of Chicago (US)
  • Royal Observatory (GB)
  • Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics (DE)
Corresponding author
Schmidt, Fabian
Venue
Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science
Published
2016-10-19
Volume
66
Issue
1
Pages
95-122
ISSN
  • 0163-8998 (ISSN-L)
  • 1545-4134
OpenAlex
W2253235198
Cited by
463
References
158
Citations by year
2026: 30 · 2025: 56 · 2024: 57 · 2023: 46 · 2022: 37 · 2021: 42 · 2020: 52 · 2019: 46 · 2018: 43 · 2017: 46 · 2016: 8
FWCI
3.45
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science (publishedVersion)
  • arXiv (Cornell University) (publishedVersion)
  • arXiv (Cornell University)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
  • Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Statistical and Nonlinear Physics › Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
  • Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Nuclear and High Energy Physics › Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
Keywords
dark energy, modified gravity, cosmic acceleration, equivalence principle, strong equivalence principle, weak equivalence principle, cosmological models, observational signatures

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