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PHYTOREMEDIATION

Salt, D. E., Smith, R. D., Raskin, I.·1998·Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology

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Abstract

▪ Abstract Contaminated soils and waters pose a major environmental and human health problem, which may be partially solved by the emerging phytoremediation technology. This cost-effective plant-based approach to remediation takes advantage of the remarkable ability of plants to concentrate elements and compounds from the environment and to metabolize various molecules in their tissues. Toxic heavy metals and organic pollutants are the major targets for phytoremediation. In recent years, knowledge of the physiological and molecular mechanisms of phytoremediation began to emerge together with biological and engineering strategies designed to optimize and improve phytoremediation. In addition, several field trials confirmed the feasibility of using plants for environmental cleanup. This review concentrates on the most developed subsets of phytoremediation technology and on the biological mechanisms that make phytoremediation work.

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Phytoremediation of soil metals
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Authors: Salt, D. E., Smith, R. D., & Raskin, I.
Venue: Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology
Publisher: Annual Reviews
Published: 1998-06
Volume: 49
Issue: 1
Pages: 643-668
ISSN: 1040-2519 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1146/annurev.arplant.49.1.643
OpenAlex: W4254064177
Cited by: 2,085
References: 4
FWCI: 48.68
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed

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