MICROGLIA AS MEDIATORS OF INFLAMMATORY AND DEGENERATIVE DISEASES

Rapid turnover of plasma virions and CD4 lymphocytes in HIV-1 infection

Ho, D. D., Neumann, A. U., Perelson, A. S., Chen, W., Leonard, J. M., & Markowitz, M. H. (1995) · Nature · doi:10.1038/373123a0 · Cited by 4,261 · see citing works

HIV-1 Entry Cofactor: Functional cDNA Cloning of a Seven-Transmembrane, G Protein-Coupled Receptor

Feng, Y. Y., Broder, C. C., Kennedy, P. E., & Berger, E. A. (1996) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.272.5263.872 · Cited by 4,169 · see citing works

Axonal transection in the lesions of multiple sclerosis

Trapp, B. D., Peterson, J., Ransohoff, R. M., Rudick, R., Mörk, S., & Bö, L. (1998) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199801293380502 · Cited by 4,029 · see citing works

HIV-1 entry into CD4+ cells is mediated by the chemokine receptor CC-CKR-5

Dragic, T., Litwin, V., Allaway, G. P., Martin, S. R., Huang, Y., Nagashima, K. A., Cayanan, C. S., Maddon, P. J., Koup, R. A., Moore, J. P., et al. (1996) · Nature · doi:10.1038/381667a0 · Cited by 3,173 · see citing works

Function of the chemokine receptor CXCR4 in haematopoiesis and in cerebellar development

Zou, Y.-R., Kottmann, A. H., Kuroda, M., Taniuchi, I., & Littman, D. R. (1998) · Nature · doi:10.1038/31269 · Cited by 2,494 · see citing works

A Dual-Tropic Primary HIV-1 Isolate That Uses Fusin and the β-Chemokine Receptors CKR-5, CKR-3, and CKR-2b as Fusion Cofactors

Doranz, B. J., Rucker, J. B., Yi, Y., Smyth, R. J., Samson, M., Peiper, S. C., Parmentier, M., Collman, R. G., & Doms, R. W. (1996) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81314-8 · Cited by 1,833 · see citing works

Arthritis and anti-inflammatory agents as possible protective factors for Alzheimer's disease: A review of 17 epidemiologic studies

McGeer, P. L., Schulzer, M., & McGeer, E. G. (1996) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.47.2.425 · Cited by 1,367 · see citing works

Activation of microglial cells by β-amyloid protein and interferon-γ

Meda, L., Cassatella, M. A., Szendrei, G. I., Otvos, L., Baron, P., Villalba, M., Ferrari, D., & Rossi, F. (1995) · Nature · doi:10.1038/374647a0 · Cited by 1,314 · see citing works

Cellular localization of human immunodeficiency virus infection within the brains of acquired immune deficiency syndrome patients.

Wiley, C. A., Schrier, R. D., Nelson, J. A., Lampert, P. W., & Oldstone, M. B. A. (1986) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.83.18.7089 · Cited by 1,242 · see citing works

Cytotoxicity of microglia

Banati, R. B., Gehrmann, J., Schubert, P., & Kreutzberg, G. W. (1993) · Glia · doi:10.1002/glia.440070117 · Cited by 1,020 · see citing works

Clinical trial of indomethacin in Alzheimer's disease

Rogers, J., Kirby, L., Hempelman, S. R., Berry, D. A., McGeer, P. L., Kaszniak, A. W., Zalinski, J., Cofield, M., Mansukhani, L., Willson, P., et al. (1993) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.43.8.1609 · Cited by 991 · see citing works

CCR3 and CCR5 are co-receptors for HIV-1 infection of microglia

He, J., Chen, Y., Farzan, M., Choe, H., Öhagen, Å., Gartner, S., Busciglio, J. A., Yang, X., Hofmann, W., Newman, W., et al. (1997) · Nature · doi:10.1038/385645a0 · Cited by 915 · see citing works

Neurotoxicity of a Fragment of the Amyloid Precursor Associated with Alzheimer's Disease

Yankner, B. A., Dawes, L. R., Fisher, S., Villa-Komaroff, L., Oster-Granite, M. L., & Neve, R. L. (1989) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.2474201 · Cited by 907 · see citing works

Reactive microglia in patients with senile dementia of the Alzheimer type are positive for the histocompatibility glycoprotein HLA-DR

McGeer, P. L., Itagaki, S., Tago, H., & McGeer, E. G. (1987) · Neuroscience Letters · doi:10.1016/0304-3940(87)90696-3 · Cited by 836 · see citing works

Glutamate transporters in glial plasma membranes: Highly differentiated localizations revealed by quantitative ultrastructural immunocytochemistry

Chaudhry, F. A., Lehre, K. P., Campagne, M. V. L., Ottersen, O. P., Danbolt, N. C., & Storm‐Mathisen, J. (1995) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/0896-6273(95)90158-2 · Cited by 827 · see citing works

Microglia and cytokines in neurological disease, with special reference to AIDS and Alzheimer's disease

Dickson, D. W., Lee, S. C., Mattiace, L. A., Yen, S.-H. C., & Brosnan, C. F. (1993) · Glia · doi:10.1002/glia.440070113 · Cited by 821 · see citing works

Complement activation by beta-amyloid in Alzheimer disease.

Rogers, J., Cooper, N. R., Webster, S., Schultz, J., McGeer, P. L., Styren, S. D., Civin, W. H., Brachova, L., Bradt, B., & Ward, P. (1992) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.89.21.10016 · Cited by 817 · see citing works

Evidence for excitoprotective and intraneuronal calcium-regulating roles for secreted forms of the β-amyloid precursor protein

Mattson, M. P., Cheng, B., Culwell, A. R., Esch, F. S., Lieberburg, I. M., & Rydel, R. E. (1993) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/0896-6273(93)90315-i · Cited by 795 · see citing works

An antibody to lymphotoxin and tumor necrosis factor prevents transfer of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis.

Ruddle, N. H., Bergman, C. M., McGrath, K. M., Lingenheld, E. G., Grunnet, M. L., Padula, S. J., & Clark, R. B. (1990) · The Journal of Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.172.4.1193 · Cited by 689 · see citing works

Central nervous system damage produced by expression of the HIV-1 coat protein gpl20 in transgenic mice

Toggas, S. M., Masliah, E., Rockenstein, E. M., Rail, G. F., Abraham, C. R., & Mucke, L. (1994) · Nature · doi:10.1038/367188a0 · Cited by 682 · see citing works

Microglial Cells Internalize Aggregates of the Alzheimer's Disease Amyloid β-Protein Via a Scavenger Receptor

Paresce, D. M., Ghosh, R. N., & Maxfield, F. R. (1996) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(00)80187-7 · Cited by 663 · see citing works

Immunocytochemical quantitation of human immunodeficiency virus in the brain: Correlations with dementia

Glass, J. D., Fedor, H. L., Wesselingh, S. L., & McArthur, J. C. (1995) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.410380510 · Cited by 661 · see citing works

Neuronal cell killing by the envelope protein of HIV and its prevention by vasoactive intestinal peptide

Brenneman, D., Westbrook, G., Fitzgerald, S. P., Ennist, D., Elkins, K., Ruff, M., & Pert, C. (1988) · Nature · doi:10.1038/335639a0 · Cited by 626 · see citing works

Microglial activation by Alzheimer amyloid precursor protein and modulation by apolipoprotein E

Barger, S. W., & Harmon, A. D. (1997) · Nature · doi:10.1038/42257 · Cited by 622 · see citing works

NMDA receptors activate the arachidonic acid cascade system in striatal neurons

Dumuis, A., Sebben, M., Haynes, L., Pin, J., & Bockaert, J. (1988) · Nature · doi:10.1038/336068a0 · Cited by 593 · see citing works

Cytokine expression in the brain during the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

Tyor, W. R., Glass, J. D., Griffin, J. W., Becker, P. S., McArthur, J. C., Bezman, L., & Griffin, D. E. (1992) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.410310402 · Cited by 566 · see citing works

Early viral brain invasion in iatrogenic human immunodeficiency virus infection

Davis, L. E., Hjelle, B. L., Miller, V., Palmer, D. L., Llewellyn, A. L., Merlin, T. L., Young, S. A., Mills, R., Wachsman, W., & Wiley, C. A. (1992) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.42.9.1736 · Cited by 557 · see citing works

Interleukin-1 Expression in Different Plaque Types in Alzheimerʼs Disease

Griffin, W. S. T., Sheng, J. G., Roberts, G. W., & Mrak, R. E. (1995) · Journal of Neuropathology & Experimental Neurology · doi:10.1097/00005072-199503000-00014 · Cited by 546 · see citing works

Acceleration of Alzheimer's fibril formation by apolipoprotein E in vitro.

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Brain microglia constitutively express β-2 integrins

Akiyama, H., & McGeer, P. L. (1990) · Journal of Neuroimmunology · doi:10.1016/0165-5728(90)90055-r · Cited by 430 · see citing works

Immunologic NO Synthase: Elevation in Severe AIDS Dementia and Induction by HIV-1 gp41

Adamson, D. C., Wildemann, B., Sasaki, M., Glass, J. D., McArthur, J. C., Christov, V. I., Dawson, T. M., & Dawson, V. L. (1996) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.274.5294.1917 · Cited by 418 · see citing works

Cellular reservoirs of HIV-1 in the central nervous system of infected individuals

Bagasra, O., Lavi, E., Bobroski, L. E., Khalili, K., Pestaner, J. P., Tawadros, R., & Pomerantz, R. J. (1996) · AIDS · doi:10.1097/00002030-199606000-00002 · Cited by 417 · see citing works

Bone Marrow-derived Elements in the Central Nervous System: An Immunohistochemical and Ultrastructural Survey of Rat Chimeras

Hickey, W. F., Vass, K., & Lassmann, H. (1992) · Journal of Neuropathology & Experimental Neurology · doi:10.1097/00005072-199205000-00002 · Cited by 401 · see citing works

Immunohistochemical identification of HTLV‐III antigen in brains of patients with AIDS

Gabuzda, D. H., Ho, D. D., de la Monte, S. M., Hirsch, M., Rota, T. R., & Sobel, R. A. (1986) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.410200304 · Cited by 378 · see citing works

Bone marrow derived elements and resident microglia in brain inflammation

Lassmann, H., Schmied, M. C., Vass, K., & Hickey, W. F. (1993) · Glia · doi:10.1002/glia.440070106 · Cited by 349 · see citing works

Tumor necrosis factor stimulates interleukin-1 and prostaglandin E2 production in resting macrophages

Bachwich, P. R., Chensue, S. W., Larrick, J. W., & Kunkel, S. L. (1986) · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · doi:10.1016/0006-291x(86)90881-8 · Cited by 337 · see citing works

Clinical‐neuropathologic correlation in HIV‐associated dementia

Glass, J. D., Wesselingh, S. L., Selnes, O. A., & McArthur, J. C. (1993) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.43.11.2230 · Cited by 325 · see citing works

Platelet-activating factor: a candidate human immunodeficiency virus type 1-induced neurotoxin

Gelbard, H. A., Nottet, H. S. L. M., Swindells, S., Jett, M., Dzenko, K. A., Genis, P., White, R., Wang, L., Choi, Y., & Zhang, D. (1994) · Journal of Virology · doi:10.1128/jvi.68.7.4628-4635.1994 · Cited by 318 · see citing works

Amyloid Fibrils Activate Tyrosine Kinase-Dependent Signaling and Superoxide Production in Microglia

McDonald, D. R., Brunden, K. R., & Landreth, G. E. (1997) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.17-07-02284.1997 · Cited by 308 · see citing works

Evidence for neurotoxic activity of tat from human immunodeficiency virus type 1

Sabatier, J., Vivès, É., Mabrouk, K., Benjouad, A., Rochat, H., Duval, A., Hue, B., & Bahraoui, E. (1991) · Journal of Virology · doi:10.1128/jvi.65.2.961-967.1991 · Cited by 302 · see citing works

In situ detection of polymerase chain reaction-amplified HIV-1 nucleic acids and tumor necrosis factor-alpha RNA in the central nervous system.

Nuovo, G. J., Gallery, F., MacConnell, P., & Braun, A. (1994) · PubMed Central · Cited by 281 · see citing works

Cellular localization of the chemokine receptor CCR5. Correlation to cellular targets of HIV-1 infection.

Rottman, J. B., Ganley, K., Williams, K. C., Wu, L., Mackay, C. R., & Ringler, D. J. (1997) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · Cited by 273 · see citing works

Slow Degradation of Aggregates of the Alzheimer's Disease Amyloid β-Protein by Microglial Cells

Paresce, D. M., Chung, H., & Maxfield, F. R. (1997) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.272.46.29390 · Cited by 269 · see citing works

Specific Domains of β-Amyloid from Alzheimer Plaque Elicit Neuron Killing in Human Microglia

Giulian, D., Haverkamp, L. J., Yu, J., Karshin, W. L., Tom, D., Li, J., Kirkpatrick, J. B., Kuo, Y., & Roher, A. E. (1996) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.16-19-06021.1996 · Cited by 266 · see citing works

THE ROLE OF ANTI-INFLAMMATORY DRUGS IN THE PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE

Breitner, J. C. S. (1996) · Annual Review of Medicine · doi:10.1146/annurev.med.47.1.401 · Cited by 263 · see citing works

Demented and nondemented patients with AIDS differ in brain-derived human immunodeficiency virus type 1 envelope sequences

Power, C., McArthur, J. C., Johnson, R. T., Griffin, D. E., Glass, J. D., Perryman, S., & Chesebro, B. W. (1994) · Journal of Virology · doi:10.1128/jvi.68.7.4643-4649.1994 · Cited by 260 · see citing works

Astrocyte-specific but not neuron-specific transmembrane TNF triggers inflammation and degeneration in the central nervous system of transgenic mice

Akassoglou, K., Probert, L., Kontogeorgos, G., & Kollias, G. A. (1997) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.158.1.438 · Cited by 256 · see citing works

AIDS dementia complex and HIV‐1 brain infection: Clinical‐virological correlations

Brew, B. J., Rosenblum, M. K., Cronin, K. A., & Price, R. W. (1995) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.410380404 · Cited by 256 · see citing works

Detection of MHC class II-antigens on macrophages and microglia, but not on astrocytes and endothelia in active multiple sclerosis lesions

Bö, L., Mørk, S. J., Kong, P. A., Nyland, H., Pardo, C. A., & Trapp, B. D. (1994) · Journal of Neuroimmunology · doi:10.1016/0165-5728(94)90075-2 · Cited by 256 · see citing works

Pathology of HIV-1 Infection of the Central Nervous System. A review

Sharer, L. R. (1992) · Journal of Neuropathology & Experimental Neurology · doi:10.1097/00005072-199201000-00002 · Cited by 249 · see citing works

Senile plaques stimulate microglia to release a neurotoxin found in Alzheimer brain

Giulian, D., Haverkamp, L. J., Li, J., Karshin, W. L., Yu, J., Tom, D., Li, X., & Kirkpatrick, J. B. (1995) · Neurochemistry International · doi:10.1016/0197-0186(95)00067-i · Cited by 242 · see citing works

CXCR-4 (Fusin), a co-receptor for the type 1 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1), is expressed in the human brain in a variety of cell types, including microglia and neurons.

Lavi, E., Strizki, J., Ulrich, A. M., Zhang, W., Fu, L., Wang, Q., O’Connor, M. J., Hoxie, J. A., & González‐Scarano, F. (1997) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · Cited by 238 · see citing works

Human immunodeficiency virus encephalitis is the pathological correlate of dementia in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

Wiley, C. A., & Achim, C. L. (1994) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.410360422 · Cited by 233 · see citing works

The envelope glycoprotein of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 stimulates release of neurotoxins from monocytes.

Giulian, D., Wendt, E., Vaca, K., & Noonan, C. A. (1993) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.90.7.2769 · Cited by 232 · see citing works

Cultured microglial cells have a distinct pattern of membrane channels different from peritoneal macrophages

Kettenmann, H., Hoppe, D., Gottmann, K., Banati, R. B., & Kreutzberg, G. W. (1990) · Journal of Neuroscience Research · doi:10.1002/jnr.490260303 · Cited by 228 · see citing works

MHC class II‐positive microglia in human brain: Association with alzheimer lesions

Perlmutter, L. S., Scott, S. A., Barrón, E., & Chui, H. C. (1992) · Journal of Neuroscience Research · doi:10.1002/jnr.490330407 · Cited by 228 · see citing works

Elevated central nervous system prostaglandins in human immunodeficiency virus—associated dementia

Griffin, D. E., Wesselingh, S. L., & McArthur, J. C. (1994) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.410350513 · Cited by 224 · see citing works

HIV-1 V3 domain variation in brain and spleen of children with AIDS: Tissue-specific evolution within host-determined quasispecies

Epstein, L. G., KUIKEN, C. L., Blumberg, B. M., Hartman, S., Sharer, L. R., Clement, M. J., & Goudsmit, J. (1991) · Virology · doi:10.1016/0042-6822(91)90072-j · Cited by 209 · see citing works

Quantitation of human immunodeficiency virus, immune activation factors, and quinolinic acid in AIDS brains.

Achim, C. L., Heyes, M. P., & Wiley, C. A. (1993) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci116518 · Cited by 205 · see citing works

The possible contribution of microglia and macrophages to delayed neuronal death after ischemia

Lees, G. J. (1993) · Journal of the Neurological Sciences · doi:10.1016/0022-510x(93)90285-7 · Cited by 199 · see citing works

Cortical dendritic pathology in human immunodeficiency virus encephalitis.

Masliah, E., Ge, N., Morey, M., DeTeresa, R. M., Terry, R. D., & Wiley, C. A. (1992) · PubMed · Cited by 195 · see citing works

Infection of brain microglial cells by human immunodeficiency virus type 1 is CD4 dependent

Jordan, C. A., Watkins, B. A., Kufta, C. V., & Dubois-Dalcq, M. E. (1991) · Journal of Virology · doi:10.1128/jvi.65.2.736-742.1991 · Cited by 188 · see citing works

Activation of Macrophages by Alzheimer β Amyloid Peptide

Klegeris, A., Walker, D. G., & McGeer, P. L. (1994) · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · doi:10.1006/bbrc.1994.1326 · Cited by 176 · see citing works

Derivation of neurotropic simian immunodeficiency virus from exclusively lymphocytetropic parental virus: pathogenesis of infection in macaques

Sharma, D. P., Zink, M. C., Anderson, M. G., Adams, R. J., Clements, J. E., Joag, S. V., & Narayan, O. (1992) · Journal of Virology · doi:10.1128/jvi.66.6.3550-3556.1992 · Cited by 176 · see citing works

Neurotoxic effects of tumor necrosis factor alpha in primary human neuronal cultures are mediated by activation of the glutamate AMPA receptor subtype: implications for AIDS neuropathogenesis.

Gelbard, H., Dzenko, K., Diloreto, D., del Cerro, C., del Cerro, M. D., & Epstein, L. G. (1993) · Developmental Neuroscience · doi:10.1159/000111367 · Cited by 175 · see citing works

Degradation of Amyloid β-Protein by a Metalloprotease Secreted by Microglia and Other Neural and Non-neural Cells

Qiu, W. Q., Ye, Z., Kholodenko, D., Seubert, P. A., & Selkoe, D. J. (1997) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.272.10.6641 · Cited by 175 · see citing works

Expression of type II nitric oxide synthase in primary human astrocytes and microglia: role of IL-1beta and IL-1 receptor antagonist

Liu, J., Zhao, M., Brosnan, C. F., & Lee, S. C. (1996) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.157.8.3569 · Cited by 170 · see citing works

Expression of the Alzheimer amyloid-promoting factor antichymotrypsin is induced in human astrocytes by IL-1

Das, S., & Potter, H. (1995) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/0896-6273(95)90300-3 · Cited by 166 · see citing works

Reactive microglia in multiple sclerosis lesions have an increased expression of receptors for the Fc part of IgG

Ulvestad, E., Williams, K., Vedeler, C. A., Antel, J. P., Nyland, H., Mørk, S. J., & Matre, R. (1994) · Journal of the Neurological Sciences · doi:10.1016/0022-510x(94)90340-9 · Cited by 163 · see citing works

Biology of Adult Human Microglia in Culture: Comparisons with Peripheral Blood Monocytes and Astrocytes

Williams, K. C., Bar‐Or, A., Ulvestad, E., Olivier, A., Antel, J. P., & Yong, V. W. (1992) · Journal of Neuropathology & Experimental Neurology · doi:10.1097/00005072-199209000-00009 · Cited by 163 · see citing works

β-Amyloid protein-dependent nitric oxide production from microglial cells and neurotoxicity

Ii, M., Sunamoto, M., Ohnishi, K., & Ichimori, Y. (1996) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(96)00156-4 · Cited by 162 · see citing works

Cellular localization of tumor necrosis factor mRNA in neurological tissue from HIV-infected patients by combined reverse transcriptase/polymerase chain reaction in situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry

Wesselingh, S. L., Takahashi, K., Glass, J. D., McArthur, J. C., Griffin, J. W., & Griffin, D. E. (1997) · Journal of Neuroimmunology · doi:10.1016/s0165-5728(96)00160-9 · Cited by 159 · see citing works

Chemokine receptor expression on resident and inflammatory cells in the brain of macaques with simian immunodeficiency virus encephalitis.

Westmoreland, S. V., Rottman, J. B., Williams, K. C., Lackner, A. A., & Sasseville, V. G. (1998) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · Cited by 148 · see citing works

Indictment of the microglia as the villain in multiple sclerosis

Sriram, S., & Rodriguez, M. (1997) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.48.2.464 · Cited by 148 · see citing works

Neuroinvasion by simian immunodeficiency virus coincides with increased numbers of perivascular macrophages/microglia and intrathecal immune activation

Lane, J. H., Sasseville, V. G., Smith, M. O., Vogel, P., Pauley, D. R., Heyes, M. P., & Lackner, A. A. (1996) · Journal of NeuroVirology · doi:10.3109/13550289609146909 · Cited by 147 · see citing works

In vitro evidence for a dual role of tumor necrosis factor‐α in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 encephalopathy

Wilt, S. G., Milward, E. A., Zhou, J. M., Nagasato, K., Patton, H. M., Rusten, R., Griffin, D. E., O’Connor, M. J., & Dubois-Dalcq, M. E. (1995) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.410370315 · Cited by 140 · see citing works

Fc Receptors for IgG on Cultured Human Microglia Mediate Cytotoxicity and Phagocytosis of Antibody-coated Targets

Ulvestad, E., Williams, K. C., Matre, R., Nyland, H., Olivier, A., & Antel, J. P. (1994) · Journal of Neuropathology & Experimental Neurology · doi:10.1097/00005072-199401000-00004 · Cited by 137 · see citing works

AIDS Dementia Is Associated with Massive, Activated HIV-1 Infection and Concomitant Expression of Several Cytokines

Nuovo, G. J., Alfieri, M. L., & Cerami, A. (1996) · Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1007/bf03401633 · Cited by 135 · see citing works

Microglial activation in early stages of amyloid β protein deposition

Sasaki, A., Yamaguchi, H., Ogawa, A., Sugihara, S., & Nakazato, Y. (1997) · Acta Neuropathologica · doi:10.1007/s004010050713 · Cited by 132 · see citing works

Pathology of Alzheimer's Disease

Blass, J. P., Ko, B., & Wisniewski, H. M. (1991) · Psychiatric Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/s0193-953x(18)30315-0 · Cited by 132 · see citing works

Molecular size-fractionation during endocytosis in macrophages.

Berthiaume, E. P., Medina, C., & Swanson, J. A. (1995) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.129.4.989 · Cited by 131 · see citing works

Infection of primary human microglia and monocyte-derived macrophages with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 isolates: evidence of differential tropism

Strizki, J., Albright, A. V., Sheng, H., O’Connor, M. J., Perrin, L., & González‐Scarano, F. (1996) · Journal of Virology · doi:10.1128/jvi.70.11.7654-7662.1996 · Cited by 125 · see citing works

Expression of glutamate transporters in cultured glial cells

Kondo, K., Hashimoto, H., Kitanaka, J., Sawada, M., Suzumura, A., Marunouchi, T., & Baba, A. (1995) · Neuroscience Letters · doi:10.1016/0304-3940(95)11408-o · Cited by 123 · see citing works

Quantitation of human immunodeficiency virus in brains of demented and nondemented patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

Johnson, R. T., Glass, J. D., McArthur, J. C., & Chesebro, B. W. (1996) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.410390319 · Cited by 122 · see citing works

gp120 HIV envelope glycoprotein increases the production of nitric oxide in human monocyte-derived macrophages

Pietraforte, D., Tritarelli, E., Testa, U., & Minetti, M. (1994) · Journal of Leukocyte Biology · doi:10.1002/jlb.55.2.175 · Cited by 120 · see citing works

Cerebrospinal fluid cytokines in AIDS dementia complex

Perrella, O., Carrieri, P. B., Guarnaccia, D., & Soscia, M. (1992) · Journal of Neurology · doi:10.1007/bf00812156 · Cited by 114 · see citing works

Immunoreactivity of CD45, a protein phosphotyrosine phosphatase, in Alzheimer's disease

Masliah, E., Mallory, M., Hansen, L., Alford, M., Albright, T., Terry, R., Shapiro, P., Sundsmo, M., & Saitoh, T. (1991) · Acta Neuropathologica · doi:10.1007/bf00294425 · Cited by 112 · see citing works

Identification of FcγRI, II and III on normal human brain ramified microglia and on microglia in senile plaques in Alzheimer's disease

Peress, N. S., Fleit, H. B., Perillo, E., Kuljiš, R. O., & Pezzullo, C. (1993) · Journal of Neuroimmunology · doi:10.1016/0165-5728(93)90060-c · Cited by 111 · see citing works

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