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Socio-technical regimes and sustainability transitions: Insights from political ecology

Lawhon, Mary, Murphy, James T.·2012·Progress in Human Geography

Abstract

Sustainability is increasingly becoming a core focus of geography, linking subfields such as urban, economic, and political ecology, yet strategies for achieving this goal remain illusive. Socio-technical transition theorists have made important contributions to our knowledge of the challenges and possibilities for achieving more sustainable societies, but this body of work generally lacks consideration of the influences of geography and power relations as forces shaping sustainability initiatives in practice. This paper assesses the significance for geographers interested in understanding the space, time, and scalar characteristics of sustainable development of one major strand of socio-technical transition theory, the multi-level perspective on socio-technical regime transitions. We describe the socio-technical transition approach, identify four major limitations facing it, show how insights from geographers – particularly political ecologists – can help address these challenges, and briefly examine a case study (GMO and food production) showing how a refined transition framework can improve our understanding of the social, political, and spatial dynamics that shape the prospects for more just and environmentally sustainable forms of development.

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Metadata

Authors
Lawhon, M., & Murphy, J. T.
Venue
Progress in Human Geography
Published
2011-12-08
Volume
36
Issue
3
Pages
354-378
ISSN
  • 0309-1325 (ISSN-L)
  • 1477-0288
OpenAlex
W2136680581
Cited by
669
References
8
FWCI
12.26
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license (tdm)

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