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The recycling of apolipoprotein E and its amino-terminal 22 kDa fragment
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Secreted ApoE is taken back up and transits through the recycling endosome pathway in multiple cell types, including astrocytes.
“However, this interpretation is complicated by the fact that secreted ApoE is taken back up and transits through the recycling endosome pathway in multiple cell types, including astrocytes [32–36].”
From ApoE lipoproteins in the central nervous system under homeostasis and role in Alzheimer’s disease and related disorders (2026) · cites this paper as [35]
The paper reports uptake and recycling of apoE in hepatocytes and notes recycling in macrophages, fibroblasts, and hepatoma cell lines (Abstract; page unavailable). It does not report recycling in astrocytes, and its Discussion (page unavailable) proposes endosomal routes as possibilities rather than establishing that apoE transits through a recycling endosome pathway. (LLM, conf=0.88)
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The receptor-binding domain of human apolipoprotein E. Binding of apolipoprotein E fragments.
Innerarity, T. L., Friedlander, E. J., Rall, S. C., Weisgraber, K. H., & Mahley, R. W. (1983) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(17)44180-9 · Cited by 276
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Self-citationJi, Z.-S., Pitas, R. E., & Mahley, R. W. (1998) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.273.22.13452 · Cited by 134
Apolipoprotein E Is Resistant to Intracellular Degradation in Vitro and in Vivo
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Impaired recycling of apolipoprotein E4 is associated with intracellular cholesterol accumulation
Heeren, J., Grewal, T., Laatsch, A., Becker, N., Rinninger, F., Rye, K.-A., & Beisiegel, U. (2004) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m409324200 · Cited by 139
Staurenghi, E., Leoni, V., Lo Iacono, M., Sottero, B., Testa, G., Giannelli, S., Leonarduzzi, G., & Gamba, P. (2022) · Antioxidants · doi:10.3390/antiox11112168 · Cited by 24
Strickland, M. R., & Holtzman, D. M. (2026) · Molecular Neurodegeneration · doi:10.1186/s13024-026-00970-0
Metadata
- Authors
- Farkas, M. H., Weisgraber, K. H., Shepherd, V. L., Linton, M. F., Fazio, S., & Swift, L. L.
- Venue
- Journal of Lipid Research
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2004-08
- Volume
- 45
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 1546-1554
- ISSN
- 0022-2275
- Cited by
- 23
- References
- 4
- Language
- en
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