The DOI matches its Crossref record; 154 of the 156 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Sleep Deprivation and Vigilant Attention
Abstract
Sleep deprivation severely compromises the ability of human beings to respond to stimuli in a timely fashion. These deficits have been attributed in large part to failures of vigilant attention, which many theorists believe forms the bedrock of the other more complex components of cognition. One of the leading paradigms used as an assay of vigilant attention is the psychomotor vigilance test (PVT), a high signal-load reaction-time test that is extremely sensitive to sleep deprivation. Over the last twenty years, four dominant findings have emerged from the use of this paradigm. First, sleep deprivation results in an overall slowing of responses. Second, sleep deprivation increases the propensity of individuals to lapse for lengthy periods (>500 ms), as well as make errors of commission. Third, sleep deprivation enhances the time-on-task effect within each test bout. Finally, PVT results during extended periods of wakefulness reveal the presence of interacting circadian and homeostatic sleep drives. A theme that links these findings is the interplay of "top-down" and "bottom-up" attention in producing the unstable and unpredictable patterns of behavior that are the hallmark of the sleep-deprived state.
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“One could argue that the PVT needs a higher and, more probably, a sustained level of arousal than the SART test -which is not reached here -to get to optimal performance levels, since this task is much more monotonous with much fewer stimuli (e.g., [45]).”
From Dawn simulation light impacts on different cognitive domains under sleep restriction (2015) · cites this paper as [45]
In the citing paper
“Sleep-deprived individuals are consistently slower in responding to stimuli and more prone to errors of omission and commission27”
From Effects of total sleep deprivation on performance in a manual spacecraft docking task (2024) · cites this paper as [27]
In the citing paper
“Measures of sustained attention are generally considered to be most sensitive to sleep loss24,27.”
From Effects of total sleep deprivation on performance in a manual spacecraft docking task (2024) · cites this paper as [27]
In the citing paper
“The latter is seen as prerequisite of more complex cognitive processes27,30.”
From Effects of total sleep deprivation on performance in a manual spacecraft docking task (2024) · cites this paper as [27]
In the citing paper
“increasing alertness with acute caffeine exposure increased heart rate and decreased RTs”
From Ancestral Circuits for the Coordinated Modulation of Brain State (2017) · cites this paper as Lim and Dinges, 2008
In the citing paper
“sleep deprivation leads to cognitive impairment and reduced attention(43-46).”
From Sleep: important considerations for the prevention of cardiovascular disease (2016) · cites this paper as [44]
In the citing paper
“sleep deprivation leads to cognitive impairment and reduced attention(43-46).”
From Sleep: important considerations for the prevention of cardiovascular disease (2016) · cites this paper as [45]
In the citing paper
“These studies demonstrated that sleep restriction induced decreased vigilant attention, as measured by the Psychomotor Vigilance Test (PVT),25 most prominently during circadian night, even with short prior wake duration.”
From Circadian rhythms, sleep deprivation, and human performance (2013) · cites this paper as [25]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Lim, J., & Dinges, D. F.
- Affiliations
- University of Pennsylvania (US)
- Corresponding author
- Dinges, David F.
- Venue
- Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2008-05
- Volume
- 1129
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 305-322
- ISSN
- 0077-8923 (ISSN-L)
- 1749-6632
- OpenAlex
- W2036353017
- Cited by
- 1,213
- References
- 156
- Citations by year
- 2026: 64 · 2025: 86 · 2024: 79 · 2023: 65 · 2022: 79 · 2021: 85 · 2020: 101 · 2019: 88 · 2018: 77 · 2017: 75 · 2016: 58 · 2015: 64 · 2014: 60 · 2013: 53 · 2012: 56
- FWCI
- 4.57
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Sleep and Wakefulness Research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Mind wandering and attention
- Keywords
- sleep deprivation, vigilant attention, psychomotor vigilance test, reaction time, response slowing, attentional lapses, commission errors, time-on-task effects, circadian rhythm, homeostatic sleep drive, top-down and bottom-up attention, sustained attention
- MeSH terms
- Central Nervous System Stimulants, Attention, Humans, Psychomotor Performance, Reaction Time, Sleep Deprivation
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