Cited by 1,752Cancer survivorship and careHealth Education and ValidationHealth Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 39 of the 39 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Reliability and validity of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast quality-of-life instrument.

Brady, M J, Cella, D F, Mo, F, Bonomi, A E, Tulsky, D S, Lloyd, S R, Deasy, S, Cobleigh, M, Shiomoto, G·1997·Journal of Clinical Oncology

DOI 10.1200/jco.1997.15.3.974

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Abstract

PURPOSE: This is the first published report on the validation of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast (FACT-B), a 44-item self-report instrument designed to measure multidimensional quality of life (QL) in patients with breast cancer. The FACT-B consists of the FACT-General (FACT-G) plus the Breast Cancer Subscale (BCS), which complements the general scale with items specific to QL in breast cancer. The FACT-B was developed with an emphasis on patients' values and brevity and is available in nine languages. METHODS AND RESULTS: Two validation samples were used for this report. The first (n = 47) was tested twice over a 2-month period to assess sensitivity to change. Significant sensitivity to change in performance status rating (PSR) was demonstrated for the FACT-B total score, the Physical Well-Being (PWB) subscale, the Functional Well-Being (FWB) subscale, and the BCS. Sensitivity to change in QL as measured by the Functional Living Index-Cancer (FLIC) was documented in the FACT-B total score, PWB, FWB, and Emotional Well-Being (EWB). Additional validity and reliability data were obtained from a larger sample (n = 295). The alpha coefficient (internal consistency) for the FACT-B total score was high (alpha = .90), with subscale alpha coefficients ranging from .63 to .86. Evidence supported test-retest reliability, as well as convergent, divergent, and known groups validity. CONCLUSION: The FACT-B is appropriate for use in oncology clinical trials, as well as in clinical practice. It demonstrates ease of administration, brevity, reliability, validity, and sensitivity to change.

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The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer QLQ-C30: A Quality-of-Life Instrument for Use in International Clinical Trials in Oncology
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The MOS 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36): II. Psychometric and Clinical Tests of Validity in Measuring Physical and Mental Health Constructs
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The functional assessment of cancer therapy scale: development and validation of the general measure
Cella, D. F., Tulsky, D. S., Gray, G., Sarafian, B., Linn, E., Bonomi, A., Silberman, M., Yellen, S. B., Winicour, P., & Brannon, J. (1993) · Journal of Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1200/jco.1993.11.3.570 · Cited by 6,020
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Who should measure quality of life, the doctor or the patient?
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Kaya, T., Karatepe, A. G., Günaydın, R., Yetiş, H., & Uslu, A. (2010) · Southern Medical Journal · doi:10.1097/smj.0b013e3181c38c41 · Cited by 86
“The former subscale includes questions about faith to cope with disease, nervousness, and fear of death, while the latter deals with questions related to the problems of appearance and course of the disease which are, to a great extent, specific to the patient’s surgical intervention.(15) Actually, pain after breast c…”
BackgroundMethodInfluential
Initial report of the cancer Patient‐Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) sexual function committee
Jeffery, D. D., Tzeng, J., Keefe, F. J., Porter, L. S., Hahn, E. A., Flynn, K. E., Reeve, B. B., & Weinfurt, K. P. (2009) · Cancer · doi:10.1002/cncr.24134 · Cited by 87
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Prevalence and Prognostic Significance of Secondary Lymphedema Following Breast Cancer
Hayes, S. C., DiSipio, T., Rye, S., López, J. A., Saunders, C. M., Pyke, C., Bashford, J., Battistutta, D., & Newman, B. M. (2011) · Lymphatic Research and Biology · doi:10.1089/lrb.2011.0007 · Cited by 86
Differences in What Quality-of-Life Instruments Measure
Ferrans, C. E. (2007) · JNCI Monographs · doi:10.1093/jncimonographs/lgm008 · Cited by 86
Leading the Way in Exercise and Diet (Project LEAD):
Demark‐Wahnefried, W., Morey, M. C., Clipp, E. C., Pieper, C. F., Snyder, D. C., Sloane, R. J., & Cohen, H. J. (2003) · Controlled Clinical Trials · doi:10.1016/s0197-2456(02)00266-0 · Cited by 86
Is the toxicity of adjuvant aromatase inhibitor therapy underestimated? Complementary information from patient-reported outcomes (PROs)
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Effects of exercise dose and type during breast cancer chemotherapy on longer‐term patient‐reported outcomes and health‐related fitness: A randomized controlled trial
An, K., Morielli, A. R., Kang, D., Friedenreich, C. M., McKenzie, D. C., Gelmon, K. A., Mackey, J. R., Reid, R. D., & Courneya, K. S. (2019) · International Journal of Cancer · doi:10.1002/ijc.32493 · Cited by 85
“COMB 136 (185) 232 (18) 265 (21) 253 (22) Resistance exercise (days/week)(1)”
Hormonal therapies for early breast cancer: systematic review and economic evaluation
Hind, D., Ward, S. E., Nigris, E. D., Simpson, E. L., Carroll, C., & Wyld, L. (2007) · Health Technology Assessment · doi:10.3310/hta11260 · Cited by 85
Comparing Three Life-Limiting Diseases: Does Diagnosis Matter or Is Sick, Sick?
Steinhauser, K. E., Arnold, R. M., Olsen, M. K., Lindquist, J. H., Hays, J. C., Wood, L. L., Burton-Chase, A. M., & Tulsky, J. A. (2011) · Journal of Pain and Symptom Management · doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2010.11.006 · Cited by 84
The impact of specialized palliative care on cancer patients’ health-related quality of life: a systematic review and meta-analysis
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Baseline cognitive functions among elderly patients with localised breast cancer
Lange, M., Giffard, B., Noal, S., Rigal, O., Kurtz, J., Heutte, N., Lévy, C., Allouache, D., Rieux, C., Fel, J. L., et al. (2014) · European Journal of Cancer · doi:10.1016/j.ejca.2014.05.026 · Cited by 83
“State-Trait Anxiety Inventory – STAI [17]), fatigue (Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness TherapyFatigue – FACIT-Fatigue, version 4 [18]) and quality of life (FACT-Breast – FACT-B, version 4 [19] incorporates FACT-General – FACT-G, version 4 [20]).”
Cognitive emotion regulation: characteristics and effect on quality of life in women with breast cancer
Li, L., Zhu, X., Yang, Y., He, J., Yi, J., Wang, Y., & Zhang, J. (2015) · Health and Quality of Life Outcomes · doi:10.1186/s12955-015-0242-4 · Cited by 84
Randomised controlled trial of a home-based physical activity intervention in breast cancer survivors
Lahart, I. M., Metsios, G. S., Nevill, A. M., Kitas, G. D., & Carmichael, A. R. (2016) · BMC Cancer · doi:10.1186/s12885-016-2258-5 · Cited by 82
The psychosocial determinants of quality of life in breast cancer survivors: a scoping review
Culbertson, M. G., Bennett, K., Kelly, C. M., Sharp, L., & Cahir, C. (2020) · BMC Cancer · doi:10.1186/s12885-020-07389-w · Cited by 98
Predictors of Online Health Information Seeking Among Women with Breast Cancer: The Role of Social Support Perception and Emotional Well-Being
Kim, S. C., Shah, D. V., Namkoong, K., Mctavish, F. M., & Gustafson, D. H. (2013) · Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication · doi:10.1111/jcc4.12002 · Cited by 92
A Randomized Trial of Weekly Symptom Telemonitoring in Advanced Lung Cancer
Yount, S., Rothrock, N. E., Bass, M., Beaumont, J. L., Pach, D., Lad, T. E., Patel, J. D., Corona, M., Weiland, R., Ciello, K. D., et al. (2013) · Journal of Pain and Symptom Management · doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2013.07.013 · Cited by 83
Self-citation
I Get Tired for No Reason
Kirsh, K. L., Passik, S. D., Holtsclaw, E., Donaghy, K. B., & Theobald, D. (2001) · Journal of Pain and Symptom Management · doi:10.1016/s0885-3924(01)00350-5 · Cited by 83
Sensibility following Innervated Free TRAM Flap for Breast Reconstruction: Part II. Innervation Improves Patient-Rated Quality of Life
Temple, C. L. F., Ross, D. C., Kim, S. H., Tse, R. W., Bettger‐Hahn, M., Gan, B. S., & MacDermid, J. C. (2009) · Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery · doi:10.1097/prs.0b013e3181b98963 · Cited by 81
Validity and reliability of EQ-5D-3L for breast cancer patients in Korea
Kim, S., Jo, M., Lee, J.-W., Lee, H., & Kim, J. K. (2015) · Health and Quality of Life Outcomes · doi:10.1186/s12955-015-0399-x · Cited by 81
“FACT-G scores were calculated as the sum of the PWB, FWB, EWB, and SWB scores and FACT-B Trial Outcome Index (TOI) was calculated as the addition of the PWB, FWB and BCS scores [15, 16].”
Method
An online stress management workbook for breast cancer
Carpenter, K. M., Stoner, S. A., Schmitz, K., McGregor, B. A., & Doorenbos, A. Z. (2014) · Journal of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/s10865-012-9481-6 · Cited by 80
“Social and functional well-being were assessed with the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast (Brady et al., 1997), which consists of thirty-seven items rated on a 5-point Likert scale with response options ranging from 0, not at all, to 4, very much.”
Method
Surgical Outcomes after Breast Cancer Surgery: Measuring Acute Lymphedema
Kosir, M. A., Rymal, C., Koppolu, P., Hryniuk, L. E., Darga, L. L., Du, W., Rice, V. H., Mood, D., Shakoor, S., Wang, W., et al. (2001) · Journal of Surgical Research · doi:10.1006/jsre.2000.6021 · Cited by 80
“Quality of life (QOL) was measured perioperatively using he Functional Assessment of Cancer Treatment–Breast (FACT-B), hich is a multidimensional QOL tool used frequently in breast ancer studies [12, 13].”
Method
The effect of fear of progression on quality of life among breast cancer patients: the mediating role of social support
Ban, Y., Li, M., Yu, M., & Wu, H. L. (2021) · Health and Quality of Life Outcomes · doi:10.1186/s12955-021-01816-7 · Cited by 85
Quality of Life Differences between Younger and Older Breast Cancer Patients
Park, B., Lee, S., Lee, A. R., Lee, K.-H., & Hwang, S. Y. (2011) · Journal of Breast Cancer · doi:10.4048/jbc.2011.14.2.112 · Cited by 80
Short-term effects of telephone therapy for breast cancer patients.
Sandgren, A. K., & McCaul, K. D. (2003) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/0278-6133.22.3.310 · Cited by 80
Nuevo Amanecer: Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial of a Community-Based, Peer-Delivered Stress Management Intervention to Improve Quality of Life in Latinas With Breast Cancer
Nápoles, A. M., Ortíz, C., Santoyo-Olsson, J., Stewart, A. L., Gregorich, S., Lee, H. E., Durón, Y., McGuire, P., & Luce, J. (2015) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.2015.302598 · Cited by 77
Feasibility and preliminary efficacy of progressive resistance exercise training in lung cancer survivors
Peddle‐McIntyre, C. J., Bell, G. J., Fenton, D. W., McCargar, L., & Courneya, K. S. (2011) · Lung Cancer · doi:10.1016/j.lungcan.2011.05.026 · Cited by 78
Early versus deferred use of CDK4/6 inhibitors in advanced breast cancer
Sonke, G. S., van Ommen‐Nijhof, A., Wortelboer, N., van der Noort, V., Swinkels, A. C. P., Blommestein, H. M., Páez, C. G., Mol, L., Beeker, A., Beelen, K. J., et al. (2024) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-024-08035-2 · Cited by 89
Feasibility study of a randomized controlled trial of a telephone‐delivered problem‐solving–occupational therapy intervention to reduce participation restrictions in rural breast cancer survivors undergoing chemotherapy
Hegel, M. T., Lyons, K. D., Hull, J. G., Kaufman, P. A., Urquhart, L., Li, Z., & Ahles, T. A. (2010) · Psycho-Oncology · doi:10.1002/pon.1830 · Cited by 80
OPTIMA prelim: a randomised feasibility study of personalised care in the treatment of women with early breast cancer
Stein, R. C., Dunn, J., Bartlett, J. M. S., Campbell, A. F., Marshall, A., Hall, P. S., Rooshenas, L., Morgan, A. A., Poole, C. J., Pinder, S. E., et al. (2016) · Health Technology Assessment · doi:10.3310/hta20100 · Cited by 82
Effects of a 12-week resistance and aerobic exercise program on muscular strength and quality of life in breast cancer survivors
Soriano‐Maldonado, A., Carrera-Ruiz, Á., Díez‐Fernández, D. M., Esteban‐Simón, A., Maldonado-Quesada, M., Moreno-Poza, N., García-Martínez, M. D. M., Alcaraz‐García, C., Vázquez-Sousa, R., Moreno-Martos, H., et al. (2019) · Medicine · doi:10.1097/md.0000000000017625 · Cited by 82
“Cancer specific quality of life will also be assessed with the Spanish version([67]) of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast (FACT-B)([68]).”
Method
The Acceptability, Feasibility, and Efficacy (Phase I/II Study) of the OVERcome (Olive Oil, Vaginal Exercise, and MoisturizeR) Intervention to Improve Dyspareunia and Alleviate Sexual Problems in Women with Breast Cancer
Juraskova, I., Jarvis, S. K., Mok, K., Peate, M., Meiser, B., Cheah, B. C., Mireskandari, S., & Friedlander, M. L. (2013) · The Journal of Sexual Medicine · doi:10.1111/jsm.12156 · Cited by 80
Expression and reception of treatment information in breast cancer support groups: How health self-efficacy moderates effects on emotional well-being
Namkoong, K., Shah, D. V., Han, J. Y., Kim, S. C., Yoo, W., Fan, D. P., Mctavish, F. M., & Gustafson, D. H. (2010) · Patient Education and Counseling · doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.09.009 · Cited by 78
Quality of Life After Contralateral Prophylactic Mastectomy in Newly Diagnosed High-Risk Breast Cancer Patients Who Underwent BRCA1/2 Gene Testing
Tercyak, K. P., Peshkin, B. N., Brogan, B. M., DeMarco, T. A., Pennanen, M. F., Willey, S. C., Magnant, C. M., Rogers, S., Isaacs, C. J., & Schwartz, M. D. (2006) · Journal of Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1200/jco.2006.07.3890 · Cited by 78
Quality of Life after Treatment for Gynecologic Malignancies: A Pilot Study in an Outpatient Clinic
Miller, B. E., Pittman, B., Case, D., & McQuellon, R. P. (2002) · Gynecologic Oncology · doi:10.1006/gyno.2002.6812 · Cited by 78
Taking Stock of Health-Related Quality-of-Life Measurement in Oncology Practice in the United States
Donaldson, M. S. (2004) · JNCI Monographs · doi:10.1093/jncimonographs/lgh017 · Cited by 78
The Cardiac Rehabilitation Model Improves Fitness, Quality of Life, and Depression in Breast Cancer Survivors
Dolan, L. B., Barry, D., Petrella, T. M., Davey, L., Minnes, A., Yantzi, A., Marzolini, S., & OH, P. I. (2017) · Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention · doi:10.1097/hcr.0000000000000256 · Cited by 82
Design of FRESH START: A Randomized Trial of Exercise and Diet among Cancer Survivors
Demark‐Wahnefried, W., Clipp, E. C., McBride, C. M., Lobach, D. F., Lipkus, I. M., Peterson, B. L., Snyder, D. C., Sloane, R. J., Arbanas, J. M., & Kraus, W. E. (2003) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/01.mss.0000053704.28156.0f · Cited by 77
A weight loss intervention for African American breast cancer survivors, 2006.
Stolley, M. R., Sharp, L. K., Oh, A., & Schiffer, L. A. (2009) · PubMed Central · Cited by 77
Three-Year Outcomes With Hypofractionated Versus Conventionally Fractionated Whole-Breast Irradiation: Results of a Randomized, Noninferiority Clinical Trial
Shaitelman, S. F., Lei, X. J., Thompson, A. M., Schlembach, P. J., Bloom, E. S., Arzu, I., Buchholz, D. J., Chronowski, G. M., Dvořák, T., Grade, E., et al. (2018) · Journal of Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1200/jco.18.00317 · Cited by 76
“0 toxicities (n = 112) (n = 110) (n = 111) (n = 111) (n = 106) (n = 108) Allocated to HF-WBI Received allocated intervention Did not receive allocated intervention Received CF-WBI per MD recommendation (n = 137) (n = 1) (n = 138) 3-year follow-up Had information on any endpoint Analyzed for BCTOS-cosmesis and treating…”
MethodInfluential
The effect of telehealth interventions on quality of life of cancer survivors: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Larson, J. L., Rosen, A. B., & Wilson, F. A. (2019) · Health Informatics Journal · doi:10.1177/1460458219863604 · Cited by 81
Exercise intervention in people with cancer undergoing adjuvant cancer treatment following surgery: A systematic review
Loughney, L. A., West, M. A., Kemp, G. J., Grocott, M. P. W., & Jack, S. (2015) · European Journal of Surgical Oncology · doi:10.1016/j.ejso.2015.08.153 · Cited by 76
Survival and Quality of Life Following Cytoreductive Surgery Plus Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy for Peritoneal Carcinomatosis of Colonic Origin
Hill, A. R., McQuellon, R. P., Russell, G. B., Shen, P., Stewart, J. H., & Levine, E. A. (2011) · Annals of Surgical Oncology · doi:10.1245/s10434-011-1793-1 · Cited by 76
Exercise training for people following curative intent treatment for non-small cell lung cancer: a randomized controlled trial
Cavalheri, V., JENKINS, S. C., Cecins, N. M., Gain, K. R., Phillips, M. J., Sanders, L. H. A., & Hill, K. (2017) · Brazilian Journal of Physical Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.bjpt.2016.12.005 · Cited by 76
Hypofractionated radiation therapy for early breast cancer
Hickey, B. E., James, M. L., Lehman, M., Hider, P. N., Jeffery, M., Francis, D. P., & See, A. M. (2016) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd003860.pub4 · Cited by 78
Dyadic Coping Across the Lifespan: A Comparison Between Younger and Middle-Aged Couples With Breast Cancer
Acquati, C., & Kayser, K. (2019) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00404 · Cited by 76
“The quality of life of women diagnosed with breast cancer was measured by the Functional Assessment of Cancer TherapyBreast (FACT-B) Scale (Cella et al., 1993; Brady et al., 1997).”
MethodInfluential
A Diet and Exercise Intervention during Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer
Djurić, Z. (2011) · The Open Obesity Journal · doi:10.2174/1876823701103010087 · Cited by 75
“for women undergoing breast cancer treatment [56].”
Better exercise adherence after treatment for cancer (BEAT Cancer) study: Rationale, design, and methods
Rogers, L. Q., McAuley, E., Anton, P. M., Courneya, K. S., Vicari, S. K., Hopkins-Price, P. L., Verhulst, S. J., Mocharnuk, R. S., & Hoelzer, K. L. (2011) · Contemporary Clinical Trials · doi:10.1016/j.cct.2011.09.004 · Cited by 77
“Using the sum of 5-point Likert scales, the 37-item FACT-B instrument includes the subscales of physical well-being (PWB), social well-being (SWB), emotional well-being (EWB), functional well-being (FWB), and additional concerns (AC) [47].”
BackgroundMethodResultInfluential
Maintenance of Physical Activity in Breast Cancer Survivors after a Randomized Trial
Vallance, J. K., Courneya, K. S., Plotnikoff, R. C., Dinu, I. A., & Mackey, J. R. (2008) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/mss.0b013e3181586b41 · Cited by 75
Does Chemotherapy Really Affect the Quality of Life of Women with Breast Cancer?
Hwang, S. Y., Chang, S. J., & Park, B. (2013) · Journal of Breast Cancer · doi:10.4048/jbc.2013.16.2.229 · Cited by 75
Evaluation of the Quality of Life in Adult Cancer Survivors (QLACS) scale for long-term cancer survivors in a sample of breast cancer survivors
Avis, N. E., Ip, E. H., & Foley, K. L. (2006) · Health and Quality of Life Outcomes · doi:10.1186/1477-7525-4-92 · Cited by 81
Tailoring Mind-Body Therapies to Individual Needs: Patients’ Program Preference and Psychological Traits as Moderators of the Effects of Mindfulness-Based Cancer Recovery and Supportive-Expressive Therapy in Distressed Breast Cancer Survivors
Carlson, L. E., Tamagawa, R., Stephen, J., Doll, R., Faris, P., Dirkse, D., & Speca, M. (2014) · JNCI Monographs · doi:10.1093/jncimonographs/lgu034 · Cited by 69
Activity Tracker to Prescribe Various Exercise Intensities in Breast Cancer Survivors
McNeil, J., Brenner, D. R., Stone, C. R., O’Reilly, R., Ruan, Y., Vallance, J. K., Courneya, K. S., Thorpe, K. E., Klein, D., & Friedenreich, C. M. (2019) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/mss.0000000000001890 · Cited by 74
Cervical cancer survivorship in a population based sample
Ashing‐Giwa, K. T., Tejero, J. S., Kim, J., PADILLA, G. V., Kagawa‐Singer, M., Tucker, M. B., & Lim, J. (2008) · Gynecologic Oncology · doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.11.002 · Cited by 74
Effects of Therapeutic Massage on the Quality of Life Among Patients with Breast Cancer During Treatment
Sturgeon, M. M., Wetta‐Hall, R., Hart, T. A., Good, M., & Dakhil, S. R. (2009) · The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine · doi:10.1089/acm.2008.0399 · Cited by 74
“44 The study was approved by the institutional review boards of the Via Christi Regional Medical Center, University of Kansas School of Medicine–Wichita, and Wichita Medical Research and Education Foundation.”
Prospective evaluation of the reliability, validity, and minimally important difference of the functional assessment of cancer therapy‐gastric (FACT‐Ga) quality‐of‐life instrument
Garland, S. N., Pelletier, G., Lawe, A., Biagioni, B. J., Easaw, J., Eliasziw, M., Cella, D. F., & Bathe, O. F. (2010) · Cancer · doi:10.1002/cncr.25556 · Cited by 74
“This may be the case for the FACT-G, for which previous reports demonstrated higher Cronbach a values.(15,27) A lower Cronbach a value also may occur with scales that contain a question coded in the opposite direction from other questions in the scale (for instance, ‘‘I am satisfied with how I am coping with my illnes…”
ResultSelf-citation
Korean translation and validation of the functional assessment of cancer therapy-breast (FACT-B) scale version 4
Yoo, H. J., Ahn, S. H., Eremenco, S. L., Kim, I. H., Kim, W. K., Kim, S. B., & Han, O. S. (2005) · Quality of Life Research · doi:10.1007/s11136-004-7712-1 · Cited by 74
“It consists of 36 items, which are subdivided into four primary Quality of Life (QoL) domains (Physical Well-Being (PWB), Social/Family Well-Being (SFWB), Emotional Well-Being (EWB), and Functional Well-Being (FWB)) and contains additional concerns for breast cancer [1, 2].”
BackgroundMethodResult
Quality of life assessment in patients receiving adjuvant therapy for breast cancer: The IBCSG approach
Bernhard, J., Hürny, C., Coates, A. S., Peterson, H. F., Castiglione‐Gertsch, M., Gelber, R. D., Goldhirsch, A., Senn, H. J., & Rudenstam, C.-M. (1997) · Annals of Oncology · doi:10.1023/a:1008269715091 · Cited by 74
Does Rurality Affect Quality of Life Following Treatment for Breast Cancer?
Reid‐Arndt, S. A., & Cox, C. R. (2010) · The Journal of Rural Health · doi:10.1111/j.1748-0361.2010.00295.x · Cited by 73
“Two measures were used to assess QOL: a single-item question (“In general, how satisfied are you with your overall QOL?”) using a 5-point Likert scale, and the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast (FACTB).(19) The FACT-B has 44 items across 6 subscales: Physical Well-Being (PWB), Social/Family Well-Being (SW…”
Method
Through the lens of culture: quality of life among Latina breast cancer survivors
Graves, K. D., Jensen, R. E., Cañar, J., Perret-Gentil, M., Leventhal, K., González, F., Caicedo, L., Jandorf, L. H., Kelly, S. P., & Mandelblatt, J. S. (2012) · Breast Cancer Research and Treatment · doi:10.1007/s10549-012-2291-2 · Cited by 72
Narrowing the gap: the effects of an expressive writing intervention on perceptions of actual and ideal emotional support in women who have completed treatment for early stage breast cancer
Gellaitry, G., Peters, K., Bloomfield, D. J., & Horne, R. (2009) · Psycho-Oncology · doi:10.1002/pon.1532 · Cited by 73
“Quality of life (QOL) was assessed using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy—Breast [25], a 36-item self-report instrument designed to measure multidimensional QOL in patients with breast cancer.”
Method
Impact of Providing Audiotapes of Primary Adjuvant Treatment Consultations to Women With Breast Cancer: A Multisite, Randomized, Controlled Trial
Hack, T. F., Pickles, T., Bultz, B. D., Ruether, J. D., Weir, L. M., Degner, L. F., & Mackey, J. R. (2003) · Journal of Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1200/jco.2003.12.155 · Cited by 73
Quality of life measurement in oncology—a matter of the assessment instrument?
Holzner, B., Kemmler, G., Sperner‐Unterweger, B., Kopp, M., Dünser, M., Margreiter, R., Marschitz, I., Nachbaur, D., Fleischhacker, W. W., & Greil, R. (2001) · European Journal of Cancer · doi:10.1016/s0959-8049(01)00307-0 · Cited by 73
“The two questionnaires are used worldwide and have been shown to have good validity and reliability properties both for the original English instrument and the translations into various languages, including German [12,14–22].”
Background
Effects of a 12-week supervised resistance training program, combined with home-based physical activity, on physical fitness and quality of life in female breast cancer survivors: the EFICAN randomized controlled trial
Soriano‐Maldonado, A., Díez‐Fernández, D. M., Esteban‐Simón, A., Rodríguez-Pérez, M. A., Artés-Rodríguez, E., Casimiro-Artés, M. Á., Moreno-Martos, H., Toro-de-Federico, A., Hachem-Salas, N., Bartholdy, C. R., et al. (2022) · Journal of Cancer Survivorship · doi:10.1007/s11764-022-01192-1 · Cited by 85
“Health-related quality of life was assessed with the patient-reported Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast (FACT-B) [61].”
Method
Pretreatment Quality of Life Predicts for Locoregional Control in Head and Neck Cancer Patients: A Radiation Therapy Oncology Group Analysis
Siddiqui, F., Pajak, T. F., Bruner, D. W., Konski, A. A., Coyne, J. C., Gwede, C. K., Garden, A. S., Spencer, S. A., Jones, C. U., & Movsas, B. (2007) · International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics · doi:10.1016/j.ijrobp.2007.06.024 · Cited by 72
Longitudinal Impact of Yoga on Chemotherapy-Related Cognitive Impairment and Quality of Life in Women with Early Stage Breast Cancer: A Case Series
Galantino, M. L., Greene, L. A., Daniels, L., Dooley, B., Muscatello, L., & O'Donnell, L. (2012) · EXPLORE · doi:10.1016/j.explore.2011.12.001 · Cited by 72
Breast cancer follow up: A randomised controlled trial comparing point of need access versus routine 6-monthly clinical review
Sheppard, C., Higgins, B., Wise, M., Yiangou, C., Dubois, D., & Kilburn, S. A. (2009) · European Journal of Oncology Nursing · doi:10.1016/j.ejon.2008.11.005 · Cited by 72
“The FACT-B, plus the endocrine subscales, were scored using the authors scoring guidelines (Brady et al., 1997; Cella et al., 1993; Fallowfield et al., 1999).”
Method
Quality of Life determinants in women with breast cancer undergoing treatment with curative intent
Pandey, M., Thomas, B. C., SreeRekha, P., Ramdas, K., Ratheesan, K., Parameswaran, S., Mathew, B. S., & Rajan, B. (2005) · World Journal of Surgical Oncology · doi:10.1186/1477-7819-3-63 · Cited by 72
“Patients and methods: Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast (FACT-B) Version 4 Malayalam was used to assess quality of life in 502 breast cancer patients undergoing treatment with curative intent.”
MethodInfluential
Health-related quality-of-life assessment in CLEOPATRA, a phase III study combining pertuzumab with trastuzumab and docetaxel in metastatic breast cancer
Cortés, J., Baselga, J. M., Im, Y., Im, S., Pivot, X. B., Ross, G. A., Clark, E., Knott, A., & Swain, S. M. (2013) · Annals of Oncology · doi:10.1093/annonc/mdt274 · Cited by 71
“In women with breast cancer, HRQoL may be adversely affected by general cancer-related factors, such as fatigue, pain, and concerns about the illness, along with breast cancer-specific considerations, such as perceived attractiveness or sense of femininity [13].”
BackgroundMethod
Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale
Chang, V. T.-S., Hwang, S. S., Thaler, H. T., Kasimis, B. S., & Portenoy, R. K. (2004) · Expert Review of Pharmacoeconomics & Outcomes Research · doi:10.1586/14737167.4.2.171 · Cited by 71
Correlation Between the International Consensus Definition of the Cancer Anorexia-Cachexia Syndrome (CACS) and Patient-Centered Outcomes in Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
LeBlanc, T. W., Nipp, R. D., Rushing, C. N., Samsa, G., Locke, S. C., Kamal, A. H., Cella, D. F., & Abernethy, A. P. (2014) · Journal of Pain and Symptom Management · doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2014.09.008 · Cited by 71
Self-citation
A Randomized Controlled Trial of the Effects of Transcendental Meditation on Quality of Life in Older Breast Cancer Patients
Nidich, S. I., Fields, J. Z., Rainforth, M. V., Pomerantz, R. W., Cella, D. F., Kristeller, J. L., Salerno, J. W., & Schneider, R. H. (2009) · Integrative Cancer Therapies · doi:10.1177/1534735409343000 · Cited by 73
“A treatment effect size of .25 was assumed based on data reported by Brady et al.51 Also based on Brady et al,51 the standard deviation of the FACT-B scores was assumed to be 13.7 and the test–retest correlation was set at .85.”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialSelf-citation
Expressive writing in early breast cancer survivors
Craft, M. A., Davis, G. C., & Paulson, R. M. (2013) · Journal of Advanced Nursing · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2012.06008.x · Cited by 70
Perceived Partner Adaptation and Psychosocial Outcomes for Newly Diagnosed Stage I and Stage II Breast Cancer Patients
Brusilovskiy, E., Mitstifer, M., & Salzer, M. S. (2009) · Journal of Psychosocial Oncology · doi:10.1080/07347330802614774 · Cited by 70
“The FACT-G has been well validated and shown to be quite reliable (e.g., Cella et al., 1993; Winstead-Fry & Schultz, 1997), and the breast cancer–specific module has also been shown to have acceptable reliability and to be sensitive to change in performance status rating (Brady et al., 1997).”
BackgroundMethod
Exercise and Quality of Life Outcomes in Patients With Cancer
Knobf, M. T., Musanti, R. M., & Dorward, J. (2007) · Seminars in Oncology Nursing · doi:10.1016/j.soncn.2007.08.007 · Cited by 70
Advances in quality of life measurements in oncology patients
Cella, D. F., Chang, C., LAI, J., & WEBSTER, K. (2002) · Seminars in Oncology · doi:10.1016/s0093-7754(02)70176-0 · Cited by 69
Self-citation
Phase III randomized, double-blind study of maintenance CAI or placebo in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) after completion of initial therapy (NCCTG 97-24-51)
Johnson, E. A., Marks, R. S., Mandrekar, S. J., Hillman, S. L., Hauge, M. D., Bauman, M. D., Wos, E. J., Moore, D. F., Kugler, J. W., Windschitl, H. E., et al. (2007) · Lung Cancer · doi:10.1016/j.lungcan.2007.10.003 · Cited by 70
A Pilot Study of a Home-Based Motivational Exercise Program for African American Breast Cancer Survivors
Spector, D., Deal, A. M., Amos, K. D., Yang, H., & Battaglini, C. L. (2013) · Integrative Cancer Therapies · doi:10.1177/1534735413503546 · Cited by 70
“The FACT-B has been validated for assessment of quality of life in breast cancer patients of various racial/ethnic backgrounds.(35,36) This instrument has 42 items and consists of the FACT–General (FACT-G) and a breast cancer–specific subscale.”
Method
Noninvasive Therapy for Osteoid Osteoma: A Prospective Developmental Study with MR Imaging–guided High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound
Napoli, A., Bazzocchi, A., Scipione, R., Anzidei, M., Saba, L., Ghanouni, P., Cozzi, D. A., & Catalano, C. (2017) · Radiology · doi:10.1148/radiol.2017162680 · Cited by 70
Unmet supportive care needs in Hispanic/Latino cancer survivors: prevalence and associations with patient-provider communication, satisfaction with cancer care, and symptom burden
Moreno, P. I., Ramírez, A. G., Miguel‐Majors, S. L. S., Castillo, L., Fox, R. S., Gallion, K. J., Muñoz, E., Estabrook, R., Perez, A., Lad, T. E., et al. (2018) · Supportive Care in Cancer · doi:10.1007/s00520-018-4426-4 · Cited by 72
Psycho-Spiritual Integrative Therapy for Women with Primary Breast Cancer
Garlick, M., Wall, K., Corwin, D., & Koopman, C. (2011) · Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings · doi:10.1007/s10880-011-9224-9 · Cited by 69
“Also, women showed improvement on the FACIT-Sp-Ex (Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Spiritual) Meaning/Peace subscale, the Spiritual Well-being total scale (p \ .01), and on the New Possibilities (p \ .01) and Personal Strength (p \ .05) subscales of the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI).”
BackgroundMethodInfluential
Feasibility of a multimodal exercise, nutrition, and palliative care intervention in advanced lung cancer
Ester, M., Culos-Reed, S. N., Abdul‐Razzak, A., Daun, J. T., Duchek, D., Francis, G. J., Bebb, G. D., Black, J., Arlain, A., Gillis, C., et al. (2021) · BMC Cancer · doi:10.1186/s12885-021-07872-y · Cited by 70
Measuring health-related quality of life in clinical trials that evaluate the role of chemotherapy in cancer treatment.
Michael, M., & Tannock, I. F. (1998) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · Cited by 69
A culturally tailored Internet cancer support group for Asian American breast cancer survivors: A randomized controlled pilot intervention study
Chee, W., Lee, Y., Im, E., Chee, E., Tsai, H., Nishigaki, M., Yeo, S. A., Schapira, M. M., & Mao, J. J. J. (2016) · Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare · doi:10.1177/1357633x16658369 · Cited by 69
The Impact of Rehabilitation Support Services on Health-related Quality of Life for Women with Breast Cancer
Gordon, L. G., Battistutta, D., Scuffham, P., Tweeddale, M., & Newman, B. M. (2005) · Breast Cancer Research and Treatment · doi:10.1007/s10549-005-5151-5 · Cited by 68
“The FACT-B performs very well for ease of administration, brevity, reliability, validity and sensitivity to change in a US population [12].”
Background
Antecedent Characteristics of Online Cancer Information Seeking Among Rural Breast Cancer Patients: An Application of the Cognitive-Social Health Information Processing (C-SHIP) Model
Shaw, B. R., DuBenske, L. L., Han, J. Y., Cofta-Woerpel, L. M., Bush, N. E., Gustafson, D. H., & Mctavish, F. M. (2008) · Journal of Health Communication · doi:10.1080/10810730802063546 · Cited by 70
“…minutes) in each of the following types of topics during the 4-month study period: (1) psychosocial topics (information about psychological and social issues); C-SHIP Model Factors Cancer-relevant encodings and self-construals Functional well-being Brady et al., 1997; Cella et al., 2003 5 0–4 .84”
Background
TBCRC 018: phase II study of iniparib in combination with irinotecan to treat progressive triple negative breast cancer brain metastases
Anders, C. K., Deal, A. M., Abramson, V. G., Liu, M., Storniolo, A. M., Carpenter, J. T., Puhalla, S., Nanda, R., Melhem‐Bertrandt, A., Lin, N., et al. (2014) · Breast Cancer Research and Treatment · doi:10.1007/s10549-014-3039-y · Cited by 68
“org) [21–23].”
Association between physical activity and quality of life among Western Australian breast cancer survivors
Milne, H. M., Gordon, S., Guilfoyle, A. M., Wallman, K. E., & Courneya, K. S. (2007) · Psycho-Oncology · doi:10.1002/pon.1211 · Cited by 68
The trajectory of religious coping across time in response to the diagnosis of breast cancer
Gall, T. L., Guirguis‐Younger, M., Charbonneau, C., & Florack, P. (2009) · Psycho-Oncology · doi:10.1002/pon.1495 · Cited by 67
Survey Research
Alderman, A. K., & Salem, B. (2010) · Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery · doi:10.1097/prs.0b013e3181ea44f9 · Cited by 68
A randomized controlled trial of the effects of group psychological therapy on survival in women with metastatic breast cancer
Cunningham, A. J., Edmonds, C. V. I., Jenkins, G., Pollack, H. B., Lockwood, G. A., & Warr, D. G. (1998) · Psycho-Oncology · doi:10.1002/(sici)1099-1611(199811/12)7:6 · Cited by 276
Self-citation
Child maltreatment and breast cancer survivors: Social support makes a difference for quality of life, fatigue and cancer stress
Fagundes, C. P., Lindgren, M. E., Shapiro, C. L., & Kiecolt‐Glaser, J. K. (2011) · European Journal of Cancer · doi:10.1016/j.ejca.2011.06.022 · Cited by 67
Effects of Exercise Therapy Dosing Schedule on Impaired Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Patients With Primary Breast Cancer
Scott, J. M., Thomas, S. M., Peppercorn, J. M., Herndon, J. E., Douglas, P. S., Khouri, M. G., Dang, C. T., Yu, A. F., Catalina, D., Ciolino, C., et al. (2020) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/circulationaha.119.043483 · Cited by 74
“ER−/PR−/HER2− 30 (17) 6 (12) 13 (22) 11 (19)”
Patient-Reported Outcomes in Breast Oncology: A Review of Validated Outcome Instruments
Kanatas, A. N., Velikova, G., Roe, B. H., Horgan, K. J., Ghazali, N., Shaw, R., & Rogers, S. N. (2012) · Tumori Journal · doi:10.1177/030089161209800602 · Cited by 67
Vascular-endothelial-growth-factor (VEGF) targeting therapies for endocrine refractory or resistant metastatic breast cancer
Wagner, D., Thomssen, C., Haerting, J., & Unverzagt, S. (2012) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd008941.pub2 · Cited by 65
Partial breast irradiation as sole therapy for low risk breast carcinoma: Early toxicity, cosmesis and quality of life results of a MammoSite brachytherapy phase II study
Belkacémi, Y., Chauvet, M., Giard, S., Villette, S., Lacornerie, T., Bonodeau, F., Baranzelli, M., Bonneterre, J. M., & Lartigau, E. F. (2008) · Radiotherapy and Oncology · doi:10.1016/j.radonc.2008.06.004 · Cited by 66
What survival benefits do premenopausal patients with early breast cancer need to make endocrine therapy worthwhile?
Thewes, B., Meiser, B., Duric, V. M., Stockler, M. R., Taylor, A., Stuart‐Harris, R. C., Links, M. J., Wilcken, N. R. C., McLachlan, S. A., Phillips, K., et al. (2005) · The Lancet Oncology · doi:10.1016/s1470-2045(05)70254-0 · Cited by 65
Cardiorespiratory and neuromuscular deconditioning in fatigued and non-fatigued breast cancer survivors
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Selecting the optimal position of CDK4/6 inhibitors in hormone receptor-positive advanced breast cancer – the SONIA study: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
van Ommen‐Nijhof, A., Konings, I. R. H. M., van Zeijl, C. J. J., Groot, C. A. U., van der Noort, V., Jager, A., & Sonke, G. S. (2018) · BMC Cancer · doi:10.1186/s12885-018-4978-1 · Cited by 66
Quality of Life After Bilateral Prophylactic Mastectomy
Geiger, A. M., Nekhlyudov, L., Herrinton, L. J., Rolnick, S. J., Greene, S. M., West, C. N., Harris, E. L., Elmore, J. G., Altschuler, A., Liu, I.-L. A., et al. (2006) · Annals of Surgical Oncology · doi:10.1245/s10434-006-9206-6 · Cited by 66

Authors: Brady, M. J., Cella, D. F., Mo, F., Bonomi, A. E., Tulsky, D. S., Lloyd, S. R., Deasy, S., Cobleigh, M., & Shiomoto, G.
Affiliations: Rush University Medical Center (US)
Rush University (US)
ORCID: Cella, D F
Bonomi, A E
Tulsky, D S
Lloyd, S R
Cobleigh, M
Venue: Journal of Clinical Oncology
Publisher: American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
Published: 1997-03
Volume: 15
Issue: 3
Pages: 974-986
ISSN: 0732-183X (ISSN-L)
1527-7755
DOI: 10.1200/jco.1997.15.3.974
OpenAlex: W1857624176
Cited by: 1,752
References: 39
Citations by year: 2026: 47 · 2025: 76 · 2024: 77 · 2023: 71 · 2022: 97 · 2021: 88 · 2020: 78 · 2019: 87 · 2018: 83 · 2017: 85 · 2016: 83 · 2015: 73 · 2014: 83 · 2013: 70 · 2012: 86
FWCI: 5.28
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: Journal of Clinical Oncology (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders: National Institutes of Health (1r29ca051926-01a1)
National Cancer Institute (R29CA51926)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer survivorship and care
Health Sciences › Nursing › Research and Theory › Health Education and Validation
Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
Keywords: FACT-B, breast cancer, quality of life, FACT-G, instrument validation, sensitivity to change, test-retest reliability, internal consistency, known-groups validity, convergent validity, discriminant validity, physical well-being, functional well-being, emotional well-being, Functional Living Index-Cancer, self-report questionnaire
MeSH terms: Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Breast Neoplasms, Female, Humans, Middle Aged, Quality of Life, Self Concept, Sensitivity and Specificity, Severity of Illness Index, Translations, Reproducibility of Results

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Reliability and validity of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast quality-of-life instrument.

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