The DOI matches its Crossref record; 90 of the 90 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Role of Neurotrophic Factors in the Etiology and Treatment of Mood Disorders
Abstract
Basic research in rodents has demonstrated that exposure to stress decreases levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in brain regions associated with depression. In contrast, antidepressant treatment produces the opposite effect and blocks the effects of stress on BDNF. BDNF upregulation and possibly other neurotrophic/growth factors could reverse or block the atrophy and cell loss that has been observed in rodent stress models and in depressed patients. The morphological alterations observed in depressed patients could result from decreased size or number of glia and/or neurons and may include regulation of adult neurogenesis. This article reviews the primary work leading to a neurotrophic hypothesis of depression and antidepressant action and the cellular mechanisms and signal transduction pathways that underlie these effects.
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In the citing paper
“These results lend substantial support to the neuroplasticity hypothesis of depression (sometimes referred to as the neurotrophin hypothesis) (11, 23–36).”
From Psychedelics and Other Psychoplastogens for Treating Mental Illness. (2021) · cites this paper as [24]
In the citing paper
“Antidepressants increase adult hippocampal neurogenesis in animal models, but the underlying molecular mechanisms are unknown.”
From Antidepressants increase human hippocampal neurogenesis by activating the glucocorticoid receptor (2011) · cites this paper as [1]
In the citing paper
“Several studies have shown that antidepressants increase hippocampal neurogenesis in both animals and humans,1, 2, 3, 4, 5”
From Antidepressants increase human hippocampal neurogenesis by activating the glucocorticoid receptor (2011) · cites this paper as [1]
In the citing paper
“The effects of antidepressants on hippocampal neurogenesis have been demonstrated for different, chemically unrelated classes of antidepressants,1”
From Antidepressants increase human hippocampal neurogenesis by activating the glucocorticoid receptor (2011) · cites this paper as [1]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Duman, R. S.
- Affiliations
- Yale University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Duman, Ronald S.
- ORCID
- Duman, Ronald S.
- Venue
- NeuroMolecular Medicine
- Published
- 2004
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 011-026
- ISSN
- 1535-1084 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2000273941
- Cited by
- 537
- References
- 90
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 18 · 2021: 25 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 18 · 2017: 25 · 2016: 30 · 2015: 27 · 2014: 22 · 2013: 29 · 2012: 37
- FWCI
- 25.96
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- NeuroMolecular Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- U.S. Public Health Service
- National Institute of Mental Health (2-PO1-MH25642, MH-45481, P01MH025642)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology (medical) › Treatment of Major Depression
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Nerve injury and regeneration
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Biological Psychiatry › Tryptophan and brain disorders
- Keywords
- neurotrophic factors, brain-derived neurotrophic factor, depression, mood disorders, antidepressant action, stress, adult neurogenesis, neuronal atrophy, signaling pathways, neuroplasticity
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Antidepressive Agents, Humans, Nerve Degeneration, Nerve Growth Factors, Neuronal Plasticity, Stress, Physiological, Signal Transduction, Mood Disorders
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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