Cited by 430Drug-Induced Hepatotoxicity and ProtectionLiver Diseases and ImmunityPharmacovigilance and Adverse Drug Reactions

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 164 of the 165 references it cites were found in a registry or an index, and 1 are not checked yet.

ACG Clinical Guideline: Diagnosis and Management of Idiosyncratic Drug-Induced Liver Injury

Chalasani, Naga P., Maddur, Haripriya, Russo, Mark W., Wong, Robert J., Reddy, K. Rajender, on behalf of the Practice Parameters Committee of the American College of Gastroenterology·2021·American Journal of Gastroenterology

Abstract

Idiosyncratic drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is common in gastroenterology and hepatology practices, and it can have multiple presentations, ranging from asymptomatic elevations in liver biochemistries to hepatocellular or cholestatic jaundice, liver failure, or chronic hepatitis. Antimicrobials, herbal and dietary supplements, and anticancer therapeutics (e.g., tyrosine kinase inhibitors or immune-checkpoint inhibitors) are the most common classes of agents to cause DILI in the Western world. DILI is a diagnosis of exclusion, and thus, careful assessment for other etiologies of liver disease should be undertaken before establishing a diagnosis of DILI. Model for end-stage liver disease score and comorbidity burden are important determinants of mortality in patients presenting with suspected DILI. DILI carries a mortality rate up to 10% when hepatocellular jaundice is present. Patients with DILI who develop progressive jaundice with or without coagulopathy should be referred to a tertiary care center for specialized care, including consideration for potential liver transplantation. The role of systemic corticosteroids is controversial, but they may be administered when a liver injury event cannot be distinguished between autoimmune hepatitis or DILI or when a DILI event presents with prominent autoimmune hepatitis features.

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Crossref · 10.14309/ajg.0000000000001259

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164 of 165 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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Research works printed but not linked: 1

  1. Agarwal, 2010, Important elements for the diagnosis of drug-induced liver injury, Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol, 8, 463, 10.1016/j.cgh.2010.02.008 · DOI

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Metadata

Authors
Chalasani, N. P., Maddur, H., Russo, M. W., Wong, R. J., Reddy, K. R., & on behalf of the Practice Parameters Committee of the American College of Gastroenterology
Affiliations
  • Indiana University Indianapolis (US)
  • Northwestern University (US)
  • Carolinas Medical Center (US)
  • VA Palo Alto Health Care System (US)
  • University of Pennsylvania (US)
Corresponding author
Chalasani, Naga P.
Venue
American Journal of Gastroenterology
Published
2021-05
Volume
116
Issue
5
Pages
878-898
ISSN
  • 0002-9270 (ISSN-L)
  • 1572-0241
OpenAlex
W4205136705
Cited by
430
References
165
Citations by year
2026: 103 · 2025: 94 · 2024: 85 · 2023: 65 · 2022: 65 · 2021: 18
FWCI
34.38
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
The American Journal of Gastroenterology (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics › Pharmacology › Drug-Induced Hepatotoxicity and Protection
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Hepatology › Liver Diseases and Immunity
  • Life Sciences › Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics › Toxicology › Pharmacovigilance and Adverse Drug Reactions
Keywords
idiosyncratic drug-induced liver injury, drug-induced liver injury, diagnosis of exclusion, hepatocellular jaundice, cholestatic jaundice, liver failure, chronic hepatitis, antimicrobial agents, herbal and dietary supplements, tyrosine kinase inhibitors, immune checkpoint inhibitors, Model for End-Stage Liver Disease, comorbidity burden, mortality, liver transplantation, corticosteroids

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