Imagining the future: Evidence for a hippocampal contribution to constructive processing: Hippocampal Contributions to Future Events
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Imagining future events and remembering past events rely on a common core network, but several regions within this network--including the hippocampus--show increased activity for imagining future events compared to remembering past events. It remains unclear whether this hippocampal activity reflects processes related to the demands of constructing details retrieved across disparate episodic memories into coherent imaginary events, encoding these events into memory, novelty detection, or some combination of these processes. We manipulated the degree of constructive processing by comparing activity associated with the initial construction of an imagined scenario with the re-construction of an imagined scenario (imagine vs. re-imagine). After accounting for effects of novelty and subsequent memory, we found that a region in the hippocampus was preferentially activated for newly constructed imagined events compared with re-imagined events. Our results suggest that the hippocampus may support several distinct but related processes that are critical for imagining future events, and they also indicate that a particular region within posterior hippocampus may uniquely contribute to the construction of imagined future events.
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Other fMRI studies have linked hippocampal activity during imagining to scene construction, encoding of episodic simulations into long-term memory, and detail recombination.
“Other fMRI studies have linked hippocampal activity during imagining to the process of scene construction (61–62), encoding of episodic simulations into long-term memory (63), and detail recombination (64).”
From Episodic Future Thinking: Mechanisms and Functions (2017) · cites this paper as [64]
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「カナダの染織工芸・キルトとフットラグ」展によせて (〔日本博物館協会〕支部が推薦する博物館情報-2-東北支部)
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- Authors
- Gaesser, B., Spreng, R. N., McLelland, V. C., Addis, D. R., & Schacter, D. L.
- Affiliations
- Harvard University (US)
- Cornell University (US)
- University of Auckland (NZ)
- Corresponding author
- Gaesser, Brendan
- Venue
- Hippocampus
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2013-07-10
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 1150-1161
- ISSN
- 1050-9631 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC3838494
- OpenAlex
- W2157903276
- Cited by
- 78
- References
- 57
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 7 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 13 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 3
- FWCI
- 5.48
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Hippocampus (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- Harvard University
- National Institutes of Health
- National Institute of Mental Health (R01MH060941)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory Processes and Influences
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Cognitive Functions and Memory
- Keywords
- episodic memory, reimagining, novelty detection, memory encoding, posterior hippocampus, event construction
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Analysis of Variance, Brain Mapping, Female, Hippocampus, Humans, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Imagination, Judgment, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Neuropsychological Tests, Oxygen, Thinking, Young Adult, Memory, Episodic
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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