Cited by 130Mindfulness and Compassion InterventionsStress and Burnout ResearchResilience and Mental Health

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Role of Resilience in Mindfulness Training for First Responders

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Kaplan, Joshua Benjamin, Bergman, Aaron L., Christopher, Michael, Bowen, Sarah, Hunsinger, Matthew·2017·Mindfulness

DOI 10.1007/s12671-017-0713-2PMC PMC8412411

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Abstract

First responders are exposed to critical incidents and chronic stressors that contribute to a higher prevalence of negative health outcomes compared to other occupations. Psychological resilience, a learnable process of positive adaptation to stress, has been identified as a protective factor against the negative impact of burnout. Mindfulness-Based Resilience Training (MBRT) is a preventive intervention tailored for first responders to reduce negative health outcomes, such as burnout. This study is a secondary analysis of law enforcement and firefighters samples to examine the mechanistic role of psychological resilience on burnout. Results indicated that changes in resilience partially mediated the relationship between mindfulness and burnout, and that increased mindfulness was related to increased resilience (b = .41, SE = .11, p < .01), which in turn was related to decreased burnout (b = -.25, SE = .12, p = .03). The bootstrapped confidence interval of the indirect effect did not contain zero [95% CI; -.27, -.01], providing evidence for mediation. Limitations and implications are discussed.

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Sorted by citations

Mindfulness-based stress reduction and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for psychological health and well-being in nonclinical samples: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Querstret, D., Morison, L., Dickinson, S., Cropley, M., & John, M. (2020) · International Journal of Stress Management · doi:10.1037/str0000165 · Cited by 315
Burnout and psychological distress amongst Australian healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic
Dobson, H., Malpas, C. B., Burrell, A. J. C., Gurvich, C., Chen, L., Kulkarni, J., & Winton‐Brown, T. (2020) · Australasian Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/1039856220965045 · Cited by 204
Understanding Resilience and Preventing and Treating PTSD
Horn, S. R. G.-V., & Feder, A. (2018) · Harvard Review of Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/hrp.0000000000000194 · Cited by 162
Resilience@Work Mindfulness Program: Results From a Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial With First Responders
Joyce, S., Shand, F., Lal, T. J., Mott, B., Bryant, R. A., & Harvey, S. B. (2019) · Journal of Medical Internet Research · doi:10.2196/12894 · Cited by 101
Introducing the Gab Hate Corpus: defining and applying hate-based rhetoric to social media posts at scale
Kennedy, B., Atari, M., Davani, A. M., Yeh, L., Omrani, A., Kim, Y., Coombs, K., Havaldar, S., Portillo-Wightman, G., Gonzalez, E., et al. (2022) · Language Resources and Evaluation · doi:10.1007/s10579-021-09569-x · Cited by 98

See all 130

Authors: Kaplan, J. B., Bergman, A. L., Christopher, M., Bowen, S., & Hunsinger, M.
Affiliations: Pacific University Oregon (US)
ORCID: Bergman, Aaron L.
Christopher, Michael
Bowen, Sarah
Hunsinger, Matthew
Venue: Mindfulness
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Published: 2017-04-19
Volume: 8
Issue: 5
Pages: 1373-1380
ISSN: 1868-8527 (ISSN-L)
1868-8535
DOI: 10.1007/s12671-017-0713-2
PMC: PMC8412411
OpenAlex: W2605947879
Cited by: 130
References: 96
Citations by year: 2026: 10 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 15 · 2023: 20 · 2022: 21 · 2021: 18 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 9
FWCI: 12.21
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: green
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Licence: www.springer.com/tdm (unspecified)
Locations: Mindfulness (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders: National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (R21AT008854)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Stress and Burnout Research
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Resilience and Mental Health
Keywords: psychological resilience, burnout, first responders, law enforcement, firefighters, occupational stress, critical incidents, mediation, secondary analysis

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Role of Resilience in Mindfulness Training for First Responders

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