Puberty onset of gender differences in rates of depression: a developmental, epidemiologic and neuroendocrine perspective

Angold, A

doi:10.1016/0165-0327(93)90029-j

Cited by 213Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional DevelopmentHypothalamic control of reproductive hormonesMaternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum

Puberty onset of gender differences in rates of depression: a developmental, epidemiologic and neuroendocrine perspective

Angold, A·1993·Journal of Affective Disorders

DOI 10.1016/0165-0327(93)90029-j

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Abstract

A dramatic feature of the epidemiology of depression is the appearance of a 2:1 female excess of depression during adolescence. In childhood, rates of depression either do not differ between boys and girls or show a slight excess in boys. In this paper we review a number of lines of evidence that implicate the physical and hormonal developments of puberty in this change. We also argue that the analysis of pubertal change in the etiology of depression must take into account the fact that the causation of depression is almost certainly a complex process. In understanding such a process we suggest that developmental epidemiological studies will be of particular value.

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During adolescence, the frequency of depressive episodes is temporarily increased in boys and especially in girls.
“During adolescence, the frequency of depressive episodes is temporarily increased in boys and especially in girls (91–93).”
From Emerging Adulthood, a Pre-adult Life-History Stage (2020) · cites this paper as [91]

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Self-citation
Does Puberty Account for the Gender Differential in Depression?
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Puberty and depression: the roles of age, pubertal status and pubertal timing.
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Self-citation
Puberty and depression
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Self-citation
Pubertal changes in hormone levels and depression in girls
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Self-citation

Authors: Angold, A.
Affiliations: Duke Medical Center (US)
Corresponding author: Angold, A
Venue: Journal of Affective Disorders
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 1993-11
Volume: 29
Issue: 2-3
Pages: 145-158
ISSN: 0165-0327 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/0165-0327(93)90029-j
OpenAlex: W2139195196
Cited by: 212
References: 94
Citations by year: 2026: 3 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 4 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 6
FWCI: 7.07
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations: Journal of Affective Disorders (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
Health Sciences › Medicine › Reproductive Medicine › Hypothalamic control of reproductive hormones
Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum
Keywords: puberty, gender differences, adolescent depression, neuroendocrine development, developmental epidemiology, etiology of depression, sex differences
MeSH terms: Adolescent, Cross-Sectional Studies, Depressive Disorder, Female, Humans, Male, Personality Development, Psychophysiology, Puberty, Gonadal Steroid Hormones, Sexual Maturation, United States, Incidence

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Puberty onset of gender differences in rates of depression: a developmental, epidemiologic and neuroendocrine perspective

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