The DOI matches its Crossref record; 35 of the 35 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Psychosocial and pharmacological interventions for depressed adults in primary care: A critical review
Abstract
Primary care settings are the principal context for treating clinical depression, with researchers beginning to explore the efficacy of psychosocial and pharmacological treatments for depression within this infrastructure. Feasibility and process variables also are being assessed, including issues of cost-effectiveness, viability of collaborative care models, predictors of treatment outcome, and effectiveness of treatment providers without specialized mental health training. The Agency for Health Care Policy and Research and American Psychiatric Association initially released guidelines for the treatment of depression in primary care [American Psychiatric Association, 1993. Practice Guidelines for major depressive disorder in adults. American Journal of Psychiatry, 150, 1-26., American Psychiatric Association, 2000. Practice Guideline for the treatment of patients with major depressive disorder (revision). American Journal of Psychiatry, 157, 1-45], however, a vast literature has accumulated over the past several years, calling for a systematic re-evaluation of the status of depression treatment in primary care. The present study provides a contemporary review of outcome data for psychosocial and pharmacological interventions in primary care and extends beyond AHCPR guidelines insofar as focusing on feasibility and process variables, including the training and proficiency of primary care treatment providers, cost-effectiveness of primary care interventions, and predictors of…
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Psychotherapy and antidepressants are considered the mainstay treatments for depression.
“Psychotherapy and antidepressants are considered the mainstay treatments for depression [7].”
From Association between first-line antidepressant use and risk of dementia in older adults: a retrospective cohort study (2023) · cites this paper as [7]
Citations
Cites
Spitzer, R. L. (1999) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.282.18.1737 · Cited by 9,802
Defining empirically supported therapies.
Chambless, D. L., & Hollon, S. D. (1998) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.66.1.7 · Cited by 3,067
Unützer, J., Katon, W., Callahan, C. M., Williams, Jr., Hunkeler, E., Harpole, L., Hoffing, M., Della Penna, R. D., Noël, P. H., Lin, E. H. B., et al. (2002) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.288.22.2836 · Cited by 2,405
Comorbidity of anxiety and unipolar mood disorders
Mineka, S., Watson, D., & Clark, L. A. (1998) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.49.1.377 · Cited by 1,573
Lewis, G., Pelosi, A. J., Araya, R., & Dunn, G. (1992) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291700030415 · Cited by 1,487
Keller, M. B., McCullough, J. P., Klein, D. N., Arnow, B., Dunner, D. L., Gelenberg, A. J., Markowitz, J. C., Nemeroff, C. B., Russell, J. M., Thase, M. E., et al. (2000) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm200005183422001 · Cited by 1,331
Cognitive Therapy vs Medications in the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Depression
DeRubeis, R. J., Hollon, S. D., Amsterdam, J. D., Shelton, R. C., Young, P. R., Salomon, R. M., O’Reardon, J. P., Lovett, M. L., Gladis, M. M., Brown, L. L., et al. (2005) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.62.4.409 · Cited by 989
Bruce, M. L., Ten Have, T. R., Reynolds III, C. F., Katz, I. I., Schulberg, H. C., Mulsant, B. H., Brown, G. K., McAvay, G. J., Pearson, J. L., & Alexopoulos, G. S. (2004) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.291.9.1081 · Cited by 963
Anderson, I. M. (2000) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(99)00092-0 · Cited by 940
Communication Patterns of Primary Care Physicians
Roter, D. L. (1997) · JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association · doi:10.1001/jama.1997.03540280088045 · Cited by 939 · cited 1×
“…Association, 1994) diagnostic nomenclature generally is limited (Williams et al., 1999), and the ability of PCP's to provide depressed patients with empathy and coping strategies may be inferior to that provided by traditional mental health care providers (Roter et al., 1997; Van Os et al., 2004).”
BackgroundDepression and cancer: mechanisms and disease progression
Spiegel, D., & Giese-Davis, J. (2003) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0006-3223(03)00566-3 · Cited by 874
Health care costs associated with depressive and anxiety disorders in primary care
(1995) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.152.3.352 · Cited by 555
Proudfoot, J., Ryden, C., Everitt, B., Shapiro, D. A., Goldberg, D., Mann, A., Tylee, A., Marks, I., & Gray, J. A. (2004) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.185.1.46 · Cited by 516 · cited 5×
“Narrowing the scope to the cost-effectiveness of pharmacotherapy McCrone et al. (2004) Proudfoot et al. (2004) ▪ Cost-effectiveness was assessed for computerized CBT relative to usual care.”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialEmpirically supported individual and group psychological treatments for adult mental disorders
DeRubeis, R. J., & Crits-Christoph, P. (1998) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.66.1.37 · Cited by 486
Impact of major depression on chronic medical illness
Katon, W., & Ciechanowski, P. (2002) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/s0022-3999(02)00313-6 · Cited by 485
Kessler, R. C., Wittchen, H., Abelson, J. M., Mcgonagle, K., Schwarz, N., Kendler, K. S., Knäuper, B., & Zhao, S. (1998) · International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1002/mpr.33 · Cited by 483
Treatment preferences among depressed primary care patients
Dwight-Johnson, M., Sherbourne, C. D., Liao, D., & Wells, K. B. (2000) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1046/j.1525-1497.2000.08035.x · Cited by 478
Patients' preferences in the treatment of depressive disorder in primary care
van Schaik, D. J. F., Klijn, A. F. J., van Hout, H. P. J., van Marwijk, H. W. J., Beekman, A. T. F., de Haan, M., & van Dyck, R. (2004) · General Hospital Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2003.12.001 · Cited by 428 · cited 1×
“…often prefer psychotherapy over pharmacotherapy (Chilvers et al., 2001; Dwight-Johnson, Sherbourne, Liao, & Wells, 2000; Unutzer et al., 2002; van Schaik et al., 2004; Priest et al., 1996), concentrated efforts must be made to further develop and assess the cost-effectiveness of brief…”
BackgroundThe economic burden of depression and the cost-effectiveness of treatment
Wang, P. S., Simon, G., & Kessler, R. C. (2003) · International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1002/mpr.139 · Cited by 403
Priest, R. G., Vize, C., Roberts, A., Roberts, M., & Tylee, A. (1996) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.313.7061.858 · Cited by 385
McCrone, P., Knapp, M., Proudfoot, J., Ryden, C., Cavanagh, K., Shapiro, D. A., Ilson, S., Gray, J. A., Goldberg, D., Mann, A., et al. (2004) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.185.1.55 · Cited by 371 · cited 3×
“…interventions in primary care may be cost-effective within the context of certain types of health care systems (Bower et al., 2000, 2003) and when certain treatment providers and strategies are used (Guthrie et al., 1999; Leff et al., 2000; McCrone et al., 2004; Mynors-Wallis et al., 1997).”
BackgroundMethodImpact of pain on depression treatment response in primary care
Bair, M. J., Robinson, R. L., Eckert, G. J., Stang, P. E., Croghan, T. W., & Kroenke, K. (2004) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/01.psy.0000106883.94059.c5 · Cited by 371
Arroll, B. (2005) · The Annals of Family Medicine · doi:10.1370/afm.349 · Cited by 351
MacGillivray, S., Arroll, B., Hatcher, S., Ogston, S., Reid, I., Sullivan, F., Williams, B., & Crombie, I. (2003) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.326.7397.1014 · Cited by 265
Dowrick, C., Dunn, G., Ayuso-Mateos, J. L., Dalgard, O. S., Page, H., Lehtinen, V., Casey, P., Wilkinson, C., Vazquez-Barquero, J. L., & Wilkinson, G. (2000) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.321.7274.1450 · Cited by 228
Practice guideline for major depressive disorder in adults. American Psychiatric Association
(1993) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.150.4.1 · Cited by 226
Browne, G., Steiner, M., Roberts, J., Gafni, A., Byrne, C., Dunn, E., Bell, B., Mills, M., Chalklin, L., Wallik, D., et al. (2002) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(01)00343-3 · Cited by 199 · cited 3×
“Design = OT ▪ 3 months: weekly supervision in small groups Browne et al. (2002) 7 07 PC patients Individual 6 months (mean # sessions = 10) ▪ Response rates: 60.2% SE, 46.6% IPT, and 57.5% SE+IPT.”
BackgroundInfluentialThe influence of patient preference on depression treatment in primary care
Lin, P., Campbell, D. G., Chaney, E. F., Liu, C.-F., Heagerty, P., Felker, B. L., & Hedrick, S. C. (2005) · Annals of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1207/s15324796abm3002_9 · Cited by 192
Rational-emotive therapy and cognitive behavior therapy: similarities and differences
Ellis, A. (1980) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/bf01178210 · Cited by 182
Magruder-Habib, K., Zung, W. W. K., & Feussner, J. R. (1990) · Medical Care · doi:10.1097/00005650-199003000-00004 · Cited by 163
Relapse of depression in primary care: Rate and clinical predictors
Lin, E. H. B. (1998) · Archives of Family Medicine · doi:10.1001/archfami.7.5.443 · Cited by 152 · cited 1×
“Also consistent with data on psychiatric samples and related to longer-term recovery, Lin et al. (1998) reported that an increased number of (past) depressive episodes of major depression (i.e., chronicity) was a strong predictor of depressive symptoms at seven months post-treatment.”
BackgroundThe compliance with antidepressants in general practice
Maddox, J. C., Levi, M., & Thompson, C. (1994) · Journal of Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1177/026988119400800108 · Cited by 148
Evidence review: efficacy and effectiveness of antidepressant treatment in primary care
Simon, G. E. (2002) · General Hospital Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0163-8343(02)00198-6 · Cited by 132
Evaluation of a brief psychological treatment for emotional disorders in primary care
Catalan, J., Gath, D. H., Anastasiades, P., Bond, S. A. K., Day, A., & Hall, L. (1991) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291700030002 · Cited by 111
Sherbourne, C., Schoenbaum, M., Wells, K. B., & Croghan, T. W. (2004) · General Hospital Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2003.08.009 · Cited by 47
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 148
- Addis, 1996, Reasons for depression and the process and outcome of cognitive–behavioral psychotherapies, Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 6, 1417, 10.1037/0022-006X.64.6.1417 · DOI
- American Psychiatric Association, 2000, Practice guideline for the treatment of patients with major depressive disorder (revision), American Journal of Psychiatry, 157, 1
- Anderson, 1995, Treatment discontinuation with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors compared with tricyclic antidepressants: A meta analysis, British Medical Journal, 1433, 10.1136/bmj.310.6992.1433 · DOI
- Antonuccio, 1995, Psychotherapy for depression: No stronger medicine, American Psychologist, 50, 450, 10.1037/0003-066X.50.6.450 · DOI
- Arnow, 2003, Therapeutic reactance as a predictor of outcome in the treatment of chronic depression, Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 71, 1025, 10.1037/0022-006X.71.6.1025 · DOI
- Badger, 1994, Psychosocial interest, medical interviews, and the recognition of depression, Archives of family Medicine, 3, 899, 10.1001/archfami.3.10.899 · DOI
- Barrett, 2005, Evidence of cost-effective treatments for depression: A systematic review, Journal of Affective Disorders, 84, 1, 10.1016/j.jad.2004.10.003 · DOI
- Barrett, 2001, Treatment of dysthymia and minor depression in primary care: A randomized trial in patients aged 18–59 years, The Journal of Family Practice, 50, 405
- Blanchard, 1995, The effect of primary care nurse intervention upon older people screened as depressed, International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 10, 289, 10.1002/gps.930100405 · DOI
- Beck, 1961, An inventory for measuring depression, Archives of General Psychiatry, 4, 561, 10.1001/archpsyc.1961.01710120031004 · DOI · Paper page
- Bower, 2003, Meta-analysis of data on costs from trials of counseling in primary care: Using individual patient data to overcome sample size limitations in economic analyses, British Medical Journal, 326, 1247, 10.1136/bmj.326.7401.1247 · DOI
- Bower, 2000, Randomised controlled trial of non-directive counselling, cognitive-behaviour therapy, and usual general practitioner care for patients with depression. II: Cost effectiveness, British Medical Journal, 321, 1389, 10.1136/bmj.321.7273.1389 · DOI
- Bower, 2006, Effectiveness and cost effectiveness of counselling in primary care, Vol. 3
- Bower, 2006, The clinical effectiveness of counseling in primary care: a systematic review and meta-analysis, Psychological Medicine, 33, 191
- Casey, 2004, Personality disorder, depression and functioning: Results from the ODIN study, Journal of Affective Disorders, 82, 277, 10.1016/j.jad.2003.11.009 · DOI · Paper page
- Chilvers, 2001, Antidepressant drugs and generic counseling for treatment of major depression in primary care: Randomized trial with patient preference arms, British Medical Journal, 322, 1, 10.1136/bmj.322.7289.772 · DOI
- Christiansen, 1996, Paroxetine and amitriptyline in the treatment of depression in general practice, Acta-Psychiatrica-Scandinvica, 93, 158, 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1996.tb10623.x · DOI
- Clever, 2006, Primary care patients' involvement in decision-making is associated with improvement in depression, Medical Care, 44, 389, 10.1097/01.mlr.0000208117.15531.da · DOI
- Copeland, 1986, A computerized psychiatric diagnostic system and case nomenclature for elderly subjects: GMS and AGECAT, Psychological Medicine, 16, 89, 10.1017/S0033291700057779 · DOI
- Corne, 1989, A double-blind comparative study of fluoxetine and dothiepin in the treatment of depression in general practice, International Clinical Psychopharmacology, 4, 245, 10.1097/00004850-198907000-00007 · DOI · Paper page
- Coyne, 2003, Psychologists entering primary care: Manhattan cannot be bought for $24 worth of beads, Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 10, 102
- Coyne, 1997, Short-team outcomes of detected and undetected depressed primary care patients and depressed psychiatric patients, General Hospital Psychiatry, 19, 333, 10.1016/S0163-8343(97)00055-8 · DOI
- Coyne, 2002, Emotional disorders in primary care, Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 70, 798, 10.1037/0022-006X.70.3.798 · DOI
- Croyle, 2003, Mood disorders and cancer: A National Cancer Institute perspective, Biological Psychiatry, 54, 191, 10.1016/S0006-3223(03)00427-X · DOI
- Demyttenaere, 2003, Risk factors and predictors of compliance in depression, European Neuropsychopharmacology, 13, S69, 10.1016/S0924-977X(03)00095-6 · DOI
- Demyttenaere, 2001, Compliance with antidepressants in primary care setting, 1: Beyond lack of efficacy and adverse effects, Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 62, 30
- Dietrich, 2004, Going to scale: Re-engineering systems for primary care treatment of depression, Annals of Family Medicine, 2, 301, 10.1370/afm.102 · DOI
- Dobscha, 2006, Depression decision support in primary care: A cluster randomized trial, Annals of Internal Medicine, 145, 477, 10.7326/0003-4819-145-7-200610030-00005 · DOI
- Doogan, 1994, A double-blind, placebo-controlled comparison of sertraline and dothiepin in the treatment of major depression in general practice, International Clinical Psychopharmacology, 9, 95, 10.1097/00004850-199400920-00005 · DOI
- Duggan, 1998, Family history as a predictor of poor long-term outcome in depression, British Journal of Psychiatry, 173, 527, 10.1192/bjp.173.6.527 · DOI
- Fava, 1996, Definition and epidemiology of treatment resistant depression, Psychiatry Clinics of North America, 19, 179, 10.1016/S0193-953X(05)70283-5 · DOI · Paper page
- Fennell, 1982, Cognitive therapy with chronic, drug-refractory depressed outpatients: a note of caution, Cognitive Therapy and Research, 6, 455, 10.1007/BF01184012 · DOI
- Fochtmann, 2005, Guideline watch: Practice guideline for the treatment of patients with major depressive disorder (2nd Ed.), Focus: The Journal of Lifelong Learning in Psychiatry, 3, 24
- Foster, 1999, Detection and treatment of depression in a VA primary care clinic, Psychiatric Services, 50, 1494, 10.1176/ps.50.11.1494 · DOI
- Frank, 2002, Correlates of remission in primary care patients treated for minor depression, General Hospital Psychiatry, 24, 12, 10.1016/S0163-8343(01)00173-6 · DOI
- Frankel, 1995, Emotion and the physician–patient relationship, Motivation and Emotion, 19, 163, 10.1007/BF02250509 · DOI
- Freed, 1999, A double-blind, multicentre study to assess the tolerability and efficacy of paroxetine compared with amitriptyline in the treatment of depressed patients in Australian general practice, Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 33, 416, 10.1046/j.1440-1614.1999.00565.x · DOI
- Friedli, 1997, Randomized controlled assessment of non-directive psychotherapy versus routine general-practitioner care, The Lancet, 350, 1662, 10.1016/S0140-6736(97)05298-7 · DOI
- Friedman, 2007, Correlates of late-life major depression: A comparison of urban and rural primary care patients, American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 15, 28, 10.1097/01.JGP.0000224732.74767.ad · DOI
- Gask, 2004, Pragmatic cluster randomized controlled trial of an educational intervention for GPs in the assessment and management of depression, Psychological Medicine, 34, 63, 10.1017/S0033291703001065 · DOI
- Gibbons, 2005, The relationship between antidepressant medication use and suicide, Archives of General Psychiatry, 62, 165, 10.1001/archpsyc.62.2.165 · DOI · Paper page
- Guthrie, 2004, Effectiveness of psychodynamic interpersonal therapy for primary care counselors, Psychotherapy Research, 14, 161, 10.1093/ptr/kph015 · DOI
- Guthrie, 1999, Cost-effectiveness of brief psychodynamic interpersonal therapy in high utilizers of psychiatric services, Archives of General Psychiatry, 56, 519, 10.1001/archpsyc.56.6.519 · DOI
- Harpole, 2005, Improving depression outcomes in older adults with comorbid medical illness, General Hospital Psychiatry, 27, 4, 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2004.09.004 · DOI
- Hamilton, 1960, A rating scale for depression, British Journal of Psychiatry, 23, 56
- Hedrick, 2003, Effectiveness of collaborative care depression in Veterans' Affairs primary care, Journal of General Internal Medicine, 18, 9, 10.1046/j.1525-1497.2003.11109.x · DOI
- Hegel, 2000, Training therapists in problem-solving treatment of depressive disorders in primary care, Families, Systems & Health, 18, 423, 10.1037/h0091866 · DOI
- Hegel, 2002, Predictors of response to problem-solving treatment of depression in primary care, Behavior Therapy, 33, 511, 10.1016/S0005-7894(02)80014-4 · DOI
- Hegel, 2004, Training residents in problem-solving treatment of depression: a pilot feasibility and impact study, Family Medicine, 36, 204
- Hegel, 2005, Impact of comorbid panic and posttraumatic stress disorder on outcomes of collaborative care for late-life depression in primary care, American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 13, 48, 10.1097/00019442-200501000-00008 · DOI · Paper page
- Hollon, 2001, Treatment guidelines for major depressive disorder, Behavior Therapy, 32, 235, 10.1016/S0005-7894(01)80004-6 · DOI
- Hopko, 2003, The use of daily diaries to assess the relations among mood state, overt behavior, and reward value of activities, Behaviour Research and Therapy, 41, 1137, 10.1016/S0005-7967(03)00017-2 · DOI
- Hopko, 2005, Behavior therapy for depressed cancer patients in primary care, Psychotherapy: Theory, Research, Practice, Training, 42, 236, 10.1037/0033-3204.42.2.236 · DOI
- Hopko, 2003, Contemporary Behavioral Activation Treatments for Depression: Procedures, Principles, and Progress, Clinical Psychology Review, 23, 699, 10.1016/S0272-7358(03)00070-9 · DOI · Paper page
- Huibers, 2003, The effectiveness of psychosocial interventions delivered by general practitioners, Cochrane Database System Review, 2, 3494
- Katon, 2002, Predictors of nonresponse to treatment in primary care patients with dysthymia, General Hospital Psychiatry, 24, 20, 10.1016/S0163-8343(01)00171-2 · DOI
- Katon, 2004, Treatment of depression in primary care: Where we are, where we can go, Medical-Care, 42, 1153, 10.1097/00005650-200412000-00001 · DOI
- Katon, 1992, Adequacy and duration of antidepressant treatment in primary care, Medical Care, 30, 67, 10.1097/00005650-199201000-00007 · DOI
- Katon, 1995, Collaborative management to achieve treatment guidelines, Impact on depression in primary care. JAMA, 273, 1026
- Katon, 1999, Stepped collaborative care for primary care patients with persistent symptoms of depression: A randomized trial, Archives of General Psychiatry, 56, 1109, 10.1001/archpsyc.56.12.1109 · DOI
- Kendrick, 2006, Cost-effectiveness and cost-utility of tricyclic antidepressants, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and lofepramine, British Journal of Psychiatry, 188, 337, 10.1192/bjp.188.4.337 · DOI
- Kessler, 1996, Comorbidity of DSM-III-R major depressive disorder in the general population: Results from the US National Comorbidity Survery, British Journal of Psychiatry, 168, 17, 10.1192/S0007125000298371 · DOI
- Klerman, 1987, Efficacy of a brief psychosocial intervention for symptoms of stress and distress among patients in primary care, Medical Care, 25, 1078, 10.1097/00005650-198711000-00006 · DOI
- King, 2002, Effectiveness of teaching general practitioners skill in brief cognitive behaviour therapy to treat patients with depression: Randomized controlled trial, British Medical Journal, 324, 1, 10.1136/bmj.324.7343.947 · DOI
- Kroenke, 2001, Similar effectiveness of paroxetine, fluoxetine, and sertraline in primary care: A randomized trial, JAMA, 286, 2947, 10.1001/jama.286.23.2947 · DOI
- Kung, 2000, Marital adjustment as a predictor of outcome in individual treatment of depression, Psychotherapy Research, 10, 267, 10.1093/ptr/10.3.267 · DOI
- Lave, 1998, Cost-effectiveness of treatments for major depression in primary care, Archives of General Psychiatry, 55, 645, 10.1001/archpsyc.55.7.645 · DOI
- Lawrenson, 2000, The treatment of depression in UK general practice: Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and tricyclic antidepressants compared, Journal of Affective Disorders, 59, 149, 10.1016/S0165-0327(99)00147-0 · DOI
- Leff, 2000, The London depression intervention trial. Randomised controlled trial of antidepressants versus couple therapy in the treatment and maintenance of people with depression living with a partner: Clinical outcomes and costs, British Journal of Psychiatry, 177, 95, 10.1192/bjp.177.2.95 · DOI
- Lepola, 2003, Escitalopram (10–20 mg/day) is effective and well tolerated in placebo-controlled study in depression in primary care, International Clinical Psychopharmacology, 18, 211, 10.1097/01.yic.0000074988.54339.7c · DOI · Paper page
- Lerner, 2004, Unemployment, job retention, and productivity loss among employees with depression, Psychiatric Services, 55, 1371, 10.1176/appi.ps.55.12.1371 · DOI
- Lesser, 2005, Characteristics of insured and noninsured outpatients with depression in STAR(⁎)D, Psychiatric Services, 56, 995, 10.1176/appi.ps.56.8.995 · DOI
- Lin, 1997, Achieving guidelines for the treatment of depression in primary care: Is physician education enough?, Medical Care, 35, 831, 10.1097/00005650-199708000-00008 · DOI
- Lin, 2001, Does physician education on depression management improve treatment in primary care?, General Internal Medicine, 16, 614, 10.1046/j.1525-1497.2001.016009614.x · DOI
- Magruder, 1999, Structural issues and policy in the primary care management of depression, Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 50, 45
- McQuaid, 1999, Depression in a primary care clinic: The prevalence and impact of an unrecognized disorder, Journal of Affective Disorders, 55, 1, 10.1016/S0165-0327(98)00191-8 · DOI
- Miranda, 2003, Treating depression in predominantly low-income young minority women: A randomized controlled trial, Journal of the American Medical Association, 290, 57, 10.1001/jama.290.1.57 · DOI
- Miranda, 1994, Intervention for minor depression in primary care patients, Psychosomatic Medicine, 56, 136, 10.1097/00006842-199403000-00009 · DOI
- Moon, 1994, A double-blind comparison of sertraline and clomipramine in the treatment of major depressive disorder and associated anxiety in general practice, Journal of Psychopharmacology, 8, 171, 10.1177/026988119400800306 · DOI
- Montgomery, 2005, Economic considerations in the prescribing of third-generation antidepressants, Pharmacoeconomics, 23, 477, 10.2165/00019053-200523050-00007 · DOI
- Mossey, 1996, Effectiveness of a psychosocial intervention, interpersonal counseling, for subdysthymic depression in the medically ill elderly, Journals of Gerontology, 51, 172
- Mulder, 2003, The relationship of personality disorders to treatment outcome in depressed outpatients, Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 64, 259, 10.4088/JCP.v64n0306 · DOI
- Mulrow, 1998, Treatment of depression — newer pharamacotherapies, Psychopharamacology Bulletin, 34, 409
- Munoz, 1994, On the AHCPR depression in primary care guidelines: Further considerations for practitioners, American Psychologist, 48, 42, 10.1037/0003-066X.49.1.42 · DOI
- Mynors-Wallis, 1997, A randomized controlled trial and cost analysis of problem-solving treatment for emotional disorders given by community nurses in primary care, British Journal of Psychiatry, 170, 113, 10.1192/bjp.170.2.113 · DOI
- Mynors-Wallis, 1997, Predictors of treatment outcome for major depression in primary care, Psychological Medicine, 27, 731, 10.1017/S0033291796004126 · DOI
- Mynors-Wallis, 2000, Randomized controlled trial of problem solving treatment, antidepressant medication, and combined treatment for major depression in primary care, British Medical Journal, 320, 26, 10.1136/bmj.320.7226.26 · DOI
- Mynors-Wallis, 1995, Randomized controlled trial comparing problem solving treatment with amitriptyline and placebo for major depression in primary care, British Medical Journal, 310, 441, 10.1136/bmj.310.6977.441 · DOI
- Nathan, 1998, Practice guidelines: Not yet ideal, American Psychologist, 53, 290, 10.1037/0003-066X.53.3.290 · DOI
- Nezu, 1987, A problem-solving formulation of depression: A literature review and proposal of a pluristic model, Clinical Psychology Review, 7, 121, 10.1016/0272-7358(87)90030-4 · DOI
- Norquist, 1996, The epidemiology of psychiatric disorders and the de facto mental health care system, Annual Review of Medicine, 47, 473, 10.1146/annurev.med.47.1.473 · DOI
- Oishi, 2003, Impacting late life depression: Integrating a depression intervention into primary care, Psychiatric Quarterly, 74, 75, 10.1023/A:1021197807029 · DOI
- Oxman, 2003, The depression care manager and mental health specialist as collaborators within primary care, American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 11, 507, 10.1097/00019442-200309000-00005 · DOI
- Paykel, 1999, Prevention of relapse in residual depression by cognitive therapy: A controlled trial, Archives of General Psychiatry, 56, 829, 10.1001/archpsyc.56.9.829 · DOI · Paper page
- Persons, 1996, The role of psychotherapy in the treatment of depression: Review of two practice guidelines, Archives of General Psychiatry, 53, 283, 10.1001/archpsyc.1996.01830040013003 · DOI
- Pyne, 2003, Cost-effectiveness of a primary care depression intervention, Journal of General Internal Medicine, 18, 432, 10.1046/j.1525-1497.2003.20611.x · DOI
- Ravindran, 1997, A double-blind, multicenter study in primary care comparing paroxetine and clomipramine in patients with depression and associated anxiety. Paroxetine Study Group, Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 58, 112, 10.4088/JCP.v58n0305 · DOI
- Richards, 2003, PHASE: A randomized, controlled trial of supervised self-help cognitive–behavioral therapy in primary care, British Journal of General Practice, 53, 764
- Robinson, 2005, Depression treatment in primary care, Journal of the American Board of Family Practice, 18, 79, 10.3122/jabfm.18.2.79 · DOI
- Rosenberg, 1994, Citalopram and imipramine in the treatment of depressive patients in general practice: A Nordic multicentre clinical study, International Clinical Psychopharmacology, 9, 41, 10.1097/00004850-199403001-00007 · DOI · Paper page
- Rost, 2000, Designing and implementing a primary care intervention trial to improve the quality and outcome of care for major depression, General Hospital Psychiatry, 22, 66, 10.1016/S0163-8343(00)00059-1 · DOI
- Roy-Byrne, 2003, Unemployment and emergency room visits predict poor treatment outcome in primary care panic disorder, Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 64, 383, 10.4088/JCP.v64n0404 · DOI
- Schoenbaum, 2001, Cost-effectiveness of practice-initiated quality improvement for depression: Results of a randomized controlled trial, Journal of the American Medical Association, 286, 1325, 10.1001/jama.286.11.1325 · DOI
- Schulberg, 1995, Applicability of clinical pharmacotherapy guidelines for major depression in primary care settings, Archives of Family Medicine, 4, 106, 10.1001/archfami.4.2.106 · DOI
- Schulberg, 1997, The ‘usual care’ of major depression in primary care practice, Archives of Family Medicine, 6, 340, 10.1001/archfami.6.4.334 · DOI
- Schulberg, 1996, Treating major depression in primary care: Eight-month clinical outcomes, Archives of General Psychiatry, 53, 913, 10.1001/archpsyc.1996.01830100061008 · DOI
- Schulberg, 1998, Treating major depression in primary care practice: An update of the Agency for Health Care Policy and Research Practice Guidelines, Archives of General Psychiatry, 55, 1121, 10.1001/archpsyc.55.12.1121 · DOI
- Schulberg, 1998, The severity of major depression and choice of treatment in primary care practice, Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 66, 932, 10.1037/0022-006X.66.6.932 · DOI
- Schulberg, 1994, Clinical practice guidelines for managing major depression in primary care practice: Implications for psychologists, American Psychologist, 49, 34, 10.1037/0003-066X.49.1.34 · DOI
- Scott, 1992, Edinburgh primary care depression study: treatment outcome, patient satisfaction, and cost after 16 weeks, British Medical Journal, 304, 883, 10.1136/bmj.304.6831.883 · DOI
- Scott, 2003, Use of cognitive therapy for relapse prevention in chronic depression: Cost-effectiveness study, British Journal of Psychiatry, 182, 221, 10.1192/bjp.182.3.221 · DOI
- Scott, 1994, Abbreviated cognitive therapy for depression: A pilot study in primary care, Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy, 22, 57, 10.1017/S1352465800011802 · DOI
- Scott, 1997, Acute and one-year outcome of a randomized controlled trial of brief cognitive therapy for major depressive disorder in primary care, British Journal of Psychiatry, 171, 131, 10.1192/bjp.171.2.131 · DOI
- Serrano-Blanco, 2006, Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of antidepressant treatment in primary health care: A six-month randomized study comparing fluoxetine to imipramine, Journal of Affective Disorders, 91, 153, 10.1016/j.jad.2005.11.014 · DOI
- Simon, 1999, Outcomes of recognized and unrecognized depression in an international primary care system, General Hospital Psychiatry, 21, 97, 10.1016/S0163-8343(98)00072-3 · DOI
- Simon, 1997, Depression, use of medical services and cost-offset effects, Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 42, 333, 10.1016/S0022-3999(96)00367-4 · DOI
- Simon, 2004, Telephone psychotherapy and telephone care management for primary care patients starting antidepressant treatment: A randomized controlled trial, Journal of the American Medical Association, 292, 935, 10.1001/jama.292.8.935 · DOI · Paper page
- Simon, 2001, Cost-effectiveness of systematic depression treatment for high utilizers of general medical care, Archives of General Psychiatry, 58, 181, 10.1001/archpsyc.58.2.181 · DOI
- Simon, 2000, Recovery from depression, work productivity, and health care costs among primary care patients, General Hospital Psychiatry, 22, 153, 10.1016/S0163-8343(00)00072-4 · DOI
- Simon, 1993, Patterns of antidepressant use in community practice, General Hospital Psychiatry, 15, 399, 10.1016/0163-8343(93)90009-D · DOI
- Simon, 1995, Recognition, management, and outcomes of depression in primary care, Archives of Family Medicine, 4, 99, 10.1001/archfami.4.2.99 · DOI
- Simon, 2002, Cost-effectiveness of a program to prevent depression relapse in primary care, Medical Care, 40, 941, 10.1097/00005650-200210000-00011 · DOI · Paper page
- Simpson, 2003, A randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of psychodynamic counseling for general practice patients with chronic depression, Psychological Medicine, 33, 229, 10.1017/S0033291702006517 · DOI
- Sirey, 2001, Perceived stigma as a predictor of treatment discontinuation in young and older outpatients with depression, American Journal of Psychiatry, 158, 479, 10.1176/appi.ajp.158.3.479 · DOI
- Skultety, 2006, The treatment of depression in older adults in the primary care setting: An evidence-based review, Health Psychology, 25, 665, 10.1037/0278-6133.25.6.665 · DOI
- Sotsky, 1991, Patient predictors of response to psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy: Findings in the NIMH Treatment of Depression Collaborative Research Program, American Journal of Psychiatry, 148, 997, 10.1176/ajp.148.8.997 · DOI · Paper page
- Stein, 1995, Mixed anxiety–depression in a primary care clinic, Journal of Affective Disorders, 34, 79, 10.1016/0165-0327(95)00002-5 · DOI
- Sturm, 1995, How can care for depression become more cost-effective?, Journal of the American Medical Association, 273, 1833
- Swindle, 2003, Integrating clinical nurse specialists into the treatment of primary care patients with depression, International Journal of Psychiatric Medicine, 33, 17, 10.2190/QRY5-B61V-QE4R-8141 · DOI
- Taragano, 1999, An open-label trial of sertraline for the treatment of depression in primary care, Annals of Clinical Psychiatry, 11, 67, 10.3109/10401239909147051 · DOI
- Teasdale, 1984, Cognitive therapy for major depressive disorder in primary care, British Journal of Psychiatry, 144, 400, 10.1192/bjp.144.4.400 · DOI
- Thase, 2002, Comparing the methods used to compare antidepressants, Psychopharmacological Bulletin, 36, 1
- Thase, 1996, Recent developments in the pharmacotherapy of mood disorders, Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 64, 646, 10.1037/0022-006X.64.4.646 · DOI
- Thompson, 2000, Compliance with antidepressant medication in the treatment of major depressive disorder in primary care: A randomized comparison of fluoxetine and a tricyclic antidepressant, American Journal of Psychiatry, 157, 338, 10.1176/appi.ajp.157.3.338 · DOI
- Tiemens, 1999, Training primary-care physicians to recognize, diagnose, and manage depression: Does it improve patient outcome?, Psychological Medicine, 29, 833, 10.1017/S0033291799008545 · DOI
- Tutty, 2005, Feasibility and accpetability of a telephone psychotherapy program for depressed adults treated in primary care, Psychiatry and Primary Care, 27, 400
- Van Os, 2004, Are effects of depression management training for general practitioners on patient outcomes medicated by improvements in the process of care?, Journal of Affective Disorders, 80, 173, 10.1016/S0165-0327(03)00074-0 · DOI
- Von Korff, 1998, Treatment costs, cost offset, and cost-effectiveness of collaborative management of depression, Psychosomatic Medicine, 60, 143, 10.1097/00006842-199803000-00005 · DOI
- Wade, 2006, Escitalopram in the long-term treatment of major depressive disorder, Annals of Clinical Psychiatry, 18, 83, 10.1080/10401230600614447 · DOI
- Ward, 2000, Randomized controlled trial of non-directive counseling, cognitive behaviour therapy, and usual general practitioner care for patients with depression, British Medical Journal, 321, 1383, 10.1136/bmj.321.7273.1383 · DOI
- Weilburg, 2003, Evaluation of the adequacy of outpatient antidepressant treatment, Psychiatric Services, 54, 1233, 10.1176/appi.ps.54.9.1233 · DOI
- Wells, 2000, Impact of disseminating quality improvement programs for depression in managed primary care: A randomized controlled trial, JAMA, 283, 212, 10.1001/jama.283.2.212 · DOI · Paper page
- Wells, 1999, Quality of care for primary care patients with depression in managed care, Archives of Family Medicine, 8, 529, 10.1001/archfami.8.6.529 · DOI
- Williams, 2000, Treatment of dysthymia and minor depression in primary care: A randomized controlled trial in older adults, JAMA, 284, 1519, 10.1001/jama.284.12.1519 · DOI · Paper page
- Williams, 1999, Primary care physicians' approach to depressive disorders: Effects of physician specialty and practice structure, Archives of Family Medicine, 8, 58, 10.1001/archfami.8.1.58 · DOI
- Yesavage, 1983, Development and validation of a geriatric depression screening scale: A preliminary report, Journal of Psychiatric Research, 17, 37, 10.1016/0022-3956(82)90033-4 · DOI · Paper page
- Zeiss, 2003, Providing interdisciplinary geriatric team care: What does it really take?, Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 10, 115
- Zhang, 1999, A community study of depression treatment and employment earnings, Psychiatric Services, 50, 1209, 10.1176/ps.50.9.1209 · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Major depressive disorder: new clinical, neurobiological, and treatment perspectives
Kupfer, D. J., Frank, E., & Phillips, M. L. (2012) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(11)60602-8 · Cited by 894
Cape, J., Whittington, C., Buszewicz, M., Wallace, P., & Underwood, L. (2010) · BMC Medicine · doi:10.1186/1741-7015-8-38 · Cited by 283
Hopko, D. R., Armento, M. E. A., Robertson, S. M. C., Ryba, M. M., Carvalho, J. P., Colman, L. K., Mullane, C., Gawrysiak, M., Bell, J. L., McNulty, J. K., et al. (2011) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0025450 · Cited by 193
Self-citationJacobs, M., He, J., F. Pradier, M., Lam, B., Ahn, A. C., McCoy, T. H., Perlis, R. H., Doshi-Velez, F., & Gajos, K. Z. (2021) · Proceedings of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/3411764.3445385 · Cited by 177
McIndoo, C. C., File, A. A., Preddy, T., Clark, C. G., & Hopko, D. R. (2016) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2015.12.012 · Cited by 111
Self-citationKauth, M. R., Sullivan, G., Blevins, D., Cully, J. A., Landes, R. D., Said, Q., & Teasdale, T. A. (2010) · Implementation Science · doi:10.1186/1748-5908-5-75 · Cited by 98
Levin, F. R., Mariani, J., Brooks, D. J., Pavlicova, M., Nunes, E. V., Agosti, V., Bisaga, A., Sullivan, M. A., & Carpenter, K. M. (2013) · Addiction · doi:10.1111/add.12108 · Cited by 89
Cully, J. A., Armento, M. E. A., Mott, J., Nadorff, M. R., Naik, A. D., Stanley, M. A., Sorocco, K. H., Kunik, M. E., Petersen, N. J., & Kauth, M. R. (2012) · Implementation Science · doi:10.1186/1748-5908-7-64 · Cited by 72
de Graaf, L. E., Hollon, S. D., & Huibers, M. J. H. (2010) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0018324 · Cited by 51
Treatment preferences for depression in the elderly
Luck-Sikorski, C., Stein, J., Heilmann, K., Maier, W., Kaduszkiewicz, H., Scherer, M., Weyerer, S., Werle, J., Wiese, B., Moor, L., et al. (2017) · International Psychogeriatrics · doi:10.1017/s1041610216001885 · Cited by 42
Prins, M. A., Verhaak, P. F., Hilbink-Smolders, M., Spreeuwenberg, P., Laurant, M. G., van der Meer, K., van Marwijk, H. W., Penninx, B. W., & Bensing, J. M. (2011) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/1471-244x-11-180 · Cited by 28
van Scheppingen, C., Schroevers, M. J., Pool, G., Smink, A., Mul, V. E., Coyne, J. C., & Sanderman, R. (2014) · Psycho-Oncology · doi:10.1002/pon.3447 · Cited by 24
Wang, G. H.-M., Li, P., Wang, Y., Guo, J., Wilson, D. L., & Lo-Ciganic, W.-H. (2023) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm12196342 · Cited by 23
Cully, J. A., Teten, A. L., Benge, J. F., Sorocco, K. H., & Kauth, M. R. (2010) · The Primary Care Companion to The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry · doi:10.4088/pcc.09m00838blu · Cited by 20
Poleshuck, E. L., Gamble, S. A., Bellenger, K., Lu, N., Tu, X., Sörensen, S., Giles, D. E., & Talbot, N. L. (2014) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2014.07.016 · Cited by 16
Wang, G. H.-M., Chen, W.-H., Chang, S.-H., Zhang, T., Shao, H., Guo, J., & Lo-Ciganic, W.-H. (2023) · BMC Geriatrics · doi:10.1186/s12877-023-04475-z · Cited by 13
Clegg, A. J., Hill, J. E., Mullin, D. S., Harris, C., Smith, C. J., Lightbody, C. E., Dwan, K., Cooney, G. M., Mead, G. E., & Watkins, C. L. (2026) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd004366.pub7 · Cited by 12
Metadata
- Authors
- Wolf, N. J., & Hopko, D. R.
- Affiliations
- University of Tennessee at Knoxville (US)
- Corresponding author
- Hopko, Derek R.
- Venue
- Clinical Psychology Review
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2008-01
- Volume
- 28
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 131-161
- ISSN
- 0272-7358 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2062400541
- Cited by
- 116
- References
- 35
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 10
- FWCI
- 1.68
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Clinical Psychology Review (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Mental Health Treatment and Access
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology (medical) › Treatment of Major Depression
- Keywords
- major depressive disorder, primary care, psychosocial interventions, pharmacotherapy, problem-solving therapy, interpersonal psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, cognitive therapy, collaborative care, cost-effectiveness, treatment outcome predictors, relapse, primary care provider training, usual care comparison
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Antidepressive Agents, Combined Modality Therapy, Counseling, Major Depressive Disorder, Female, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Male, Middle Aged, Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors, Primary Health Care, Problem Solving, Psychotherapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Treatment Outcome
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review