The DOI matches its Crossref record; 120 of the 124 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Body ownership and embodiment: Vestibular and multisensory mechanisms
Open accessAbstract
Body ownership and embodiment are two fundamental mechanisms of self-consciousness. The present article reviews neurological data about paroxysmal illusions during which body ownership and embodiment are affected differentially: autoscopic phenomena (out-of-body experience, heautoscopy, autoscopic hallucination, feeling-of-a-presence) and the room tilt illusion. We suggest that autoscopic phenomena and room tilt illusion are related to different types of failures to integrate body-related information (vestibular, proprioceptive and tactile cues) in addition to a mismatch between vestibular and visual references. In these patients, altered body ownership and embodiment has been shown to occur due to pathological activity at the temporoparietal junction and other vestibular-related areas arguing for a key importance of vestibular processing. We also review the possibilities of manipulating body ownership and embodiment in healthy subjects through exposition to weightlessness as well as caloric and galvanic stimulation of the peripheral vestibular apparatus. In healthy subjects, disturbed self-processing might be related to interference of vestibular stimulation with vestibular cortex leading to disintegration of bodily information and altered body ownership and embodiment. We finally propose a differential contribution of the vestibular cortical areas to the different forms of altered body ownership and embodiment.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“In addition, the vestibular system is a subconscious system that consistently monitors one’s position in gravitational space through the simultaneous acquisition of exteroceptive and interoceptive sensory information at the level of the brainstem vestibular nuclei (Guldin and Grüsser, 1998; Lopez et al., 2008; Pfeiffer et al., 2014).”
From How Processing of Sensory Information From the Internal and External Worlds Shape the Perception and Engagement With the World in the Aftermath of Trauma: Implications for PTSD (2021) · cites this paper as Lopez et al., 2008
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Exteroceptive sensory information is continuously acquired from the environment to inform the relationship between one’s self and surroundings (Lopez et al., 2008; Hitier et al., 2014).”
From How Processing of Sensory Information From the Internal and External Worlds Shape the Perception and Engagement With the World in the Aftermath of Trauma: Implications for PTSD (2021) · cites this paper as Lopez et al., 2008
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Another sensory system important for global body representation and MPS is the vestibular system because it encodes translation and rotation of the body in addition to orientation with respect to gravity [45,46].”
From Full-body illusions and minimal phenomenal selfhood (2009) · cites this paper as [45]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“Autoscopic phenomena show that not only identification with and localization of body parts but also the conscious representation of the entire body and MPS can be disturbed [45] (Box 2).”
From Full-body illusions and minimal phenomenal selfhood (2009) · cites this paper as [45]
In the citing paper
“The TPJ is an important multisensory area, integrating inputs from the tactile, proprioceptive and visual systems, and, critically, from the vestibular system (Blanke & Arzy, 2005;Lopez & Blanke, 2011;Lopez, Halje, & Blanke, 2008).”
From Bodily ownership and self-location: Components of bodily self-consciousness (2013) · cites this paper as Lopez, Halje, & Blanke, 2008
In the citing paper
“As documented above, TPJ activity is necessary for computing self-location and visuo-spatial perspective, because it receives converging visual, tactile, proprioceptive and vestibular signals about body orientation with respect to the environment (Blanke & Arzy, 2005;Bottini et al., 2001;Lopez et al., 2008).”
From Bodily ownership and self-location: Components of bodily self-consciousness (2013) · cites this paper as Lopez et al., 2008
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Rubber hands ‘feel’ touch that eyes see
Botvinick, M., & Cohen, J. (1998) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35784 · Cited by 4,410
Gallagher, S. (2005) · doi:10.1093/0199271941.001.0001 · Cited by 3,311
Warnock, M., Merleau-Ponty, M., & Smith, C. (1964) · The Philosophical Quarterly · doi:10.2307/2217780 · Cited by 3,175
Philosophical conceptions of the self: implications for cognitive science.
Gallagher, S. (2000) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/s1364-6613(99)01417-5 · Cited by 2,881 · cited 2×
“Yet, the scientific investigation of bodily expeiences in general, and self-attribution/body ownership nd self-localization/embodiment more specifically, have roven difficult and have, in our opinion, not received the ttention they deserve given their importance for neuroscintific models of self and self-consciousness…”
A cortical area selective for visual processing of the human body
Downing, P. E., Jiang, Y., Shuman, M., & Kanwisher, N. (2001) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1063414 · Cited by 2,043
Frackowiak, R. S. J. (1997) · Cited by 1,713
That's my hand! Activity in premotor cortex reflects feeling of ownership of a limb
Ehrsson, H. H., Spence, C., & Passingham, R. E. (2004) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1097011 · Cited by 1,348
The rubber hand illusion revisited: visuotactile integration and self-attribution
Tsakiris, M., & Haggard, P. (2005) · Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance · doi:10.1037/0096-1523.31.1.80 · Cited by 1,328
Video ergo sum: manipulating bodily self-consciousness
Lenggenhager, B., Tadi, T., Metzinger, T., & Blanke, O. (2007) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1143439 · Cited by 1,265
Self-citationEffect of subjective perspective taking during simulation of action: a PET investigation of agency
Ruby, P., & Decety, J. (2001) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/87510 · Cited by 1,182
The experimental induction of out-of-body experiences
Ehrsson, H. H. (2007) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1142175 · Cited by 959
Stimulating illusory own-body perceptions
Blanke, O., Ortigue, S., Landis, T., & Seeck, M. (2002) · Nature · doi:10.1038/419269a · Cited by 802
Self-citationModulating the experience of agency: a positron emission tomography study
Farrer, C., Franck, N., Georgieff, N., Frith, C. D., Decety, J., & Jeannerod, M. (2003) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/s1053-8119(02)00041-1 · Cited by 755
Out-of-body experience and autoscopy of neurological origin
Blanke, O., Landis, T., Spinelli, L., & Seeck, M. (2004) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awh040 · Cited by 747
Self-citationProbing the human vestibular system with galvanic stimulation
Fitzpatrick, R. C., & Day, B. L. (2004) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00008.2004 · Cited by 700
Neural signatures of body ownership: a sensory network for bodily self-consciousness
Tsakiris, M., Hesse, M. D., Boy, C., Haggard, P., & Fink, G. R. (2007) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/bhl131 · Cited by 625
Neural correlates of the first-person-perspective
Vogeley, K., & Fink, G. R. (2003) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/s1364-6613(02)00003-7 · Cited by 611
Blanke, O., Mohr, C., Michel, C. M., Pascual-Leone, A., Brugger, P., Seeck, M., Landis, T., & Thut, G. (2005) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.2612-04.2005 · Cited by 567 · cited 2×
“[16] Blanke O, Mohr C, Michel CM, Pascual-Leone A, Brugger P, Seeck M, et al.”
Self-citationThe body in the brain: neural bases of corporeal awareness
Berlucchi, G., & Aglioti, S. (1997) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/s0166-2236(97)01136-3 · Cited by 558
The Paradox of Self-Consciousness
Bermúdez, J. L. (1998) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.7551/mitpress/5227.001.0001 · Cited by 552
Dominance for Vestibular Cortical Function in the Non-dominant Hemisphere
Dieterich, M. (2003) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/13.9.994 · Cited by 539
The mechanism of self-recognition in humans.
Jeannerod, M. (2003) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/s0166-4328(02)00384-4 · Cited by 515
Guldin, W. O., & Grüsser, O.-J. (1998) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/s0166-2236(97)01211-3 · Cited by 504
Vallar, G. (1998) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/s1364-6613(98)01145-0 · Cited by 495
A new solution to the problem of the subjective vertical
Mittelstaedt, H. (1983) · Die Naturwissenschaften · doi:10.1007/bf00404833 · Cited by 492
The Out-of-Body Experience: Disturbed Self-Processing at the Temporo-Parietal Junction
Blanke, O., & Arzy, S. (2005) · The Neuroscientist · doi:10.1177/1073858404270885 · Cited by 469
Self-citationGrüsser, O. ‐., Pause, M., & Schreiter, U. (1990) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jphysiol.1990.sp018306 · Cited by 462
Multisensory Cortical Signal Increases and Decreases During Vestibular Galvanic Stimulation (fMRI)
Bense, S., Stephan, T., Yousry, T. A., Brandt, T., & Dieterich, M. (2001) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.2001.85.2.886 · Cited by 427
Arzy, S., Thut, G., Mohr, C., Michel, C. M., & Blanke, O. (2006) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.0745-06.2006 · Cited by 415
Self-citationGrüsser, O. ‐., Pause, M., & Schreiter, U. (1990) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jphysiol.1990.sp018307 · Cited by 402
The Vestibular Cortex: Its Locations, Functions, and Disorders
Brandt, T., & Dieterich, M. (1999) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1999.tb09193.x · Cited by 380
Bottini, G., Sterzi, R., Paulesu, E., Vallar, G., Cappa, S. F., Erminio, F., Passingham, R. E., Frith, C., & Frackowiak, R. S. J. (1994) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/bf00241421 · Cited by 377
Out-of-body experience, heautoscopy, and autoscopic hallucination of neurological origin
Blanke, O., & Mohr, C. (2005) · Brain Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.brainresrev.2005.05.008 · Cited by 358 · cited 8×
“In the case of autocopic hallucinations, lesion sites are mostly located in ight parieto-occipital and temporo-occipital cortex with ess involvement of the TPJ [13,15].”
InfluentialSelf-citationThe Paradox of Self-Consciousness
Morton, A., & Bermúdez, J. L. (2001) · Philosophy and Phenomenological Research · doi:10.2307/3071171 · Cited by 357
Vestibular syndromes in the roll plane: Topographic diagnosis from brainstem to cortex
Brandt, T., & Dieterich, M. (1994) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.410360304 · Cited by 356
Fasold, O., von Brevern, M., Kuhberg, M., Ploner, C. J., Villringer, A., Lempert, T., & Wenzel, R. (2002) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1006/nimg.2002.1241 · Cited by 346
Functional MRI of galvanic vestibular stimulation
Lobel, E., Kleine, J. F., Bihan, D. L., Leroy-Willig, A., & Berthoz, A. (1998) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1998.80.5.2699 · Cited by 342
Representation of Visual Gravitational Motion in the Human Vestibular Cortex
Indovina, I., Maffei, V., Bosco, G., Zago, M., Macaluso, E., & Lacquaniti, F. (2005) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1107961 · Cited by 332
Feeling Unreal: A PET Study of Depersonalization Disorder
Simeon, D., Guralnik, O., Hazlett, E. A., Spiegel-Cohen, J., Hollander, E., & Buchsbaum, M. S. (2000) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.157.11.1782 · Cited by 320
Vestibular nerve projection to the cerebral cortex of the Rhesus monkey
Fredrickson, J. M., Figge, U., Scheid, P., & Kornhuber, H. H. (1966) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/bf00234777 · Cited by 316
The Human Brain: Surface, Blood Supply, and Three-Dimensional Sectional Anatomy
Preul, M. C. (2001) · Neurosurgery · doi:10.1097/00006123-200104000-00067 · Cited by 309
Bottini, G. (2001) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/124.6.1182 · Cited by 286
GERSTMANN, J. (1942) · Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archneurpsyc.1942.02290120042003 · Cited by 282
�dkvist, L. M., Schwarz, D. W. F., Fredrickson, J. M., & Hassler, R. G. (1974) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/bf00234260 · Cited by 280
Disorders of the Vestibular System
Daroff, R. B. (1996) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.47.6.1615 · Cited by 278
Reappraisal of the human vestibular cortex by cortical electrical stimulation study
Kahane, P., Hoffmann, D., Minotti, L., & Berthoz, A. (2003) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.10726 · Cited by 278
Functional MRI of galvanic vestibular stimulation with alternating currents at different frequencies
Stephan, T., Deutschlander, A. B., Nolte, A., Schneider, E., Wiesmann, M., Brandt, T., & Dieterich, M. (2005) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2005.02.049 · Cited by 244
Remission of somatoparaphrenic delusion through vestibular stimulation
Bisiach, E., Rusconi, M. L., & Vallar, G. (1991) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/0028-3932(91)90066-h · Cited by 242
A fronto-parietal system for computing the egocentric spatial frame of reference in humans
Vallar, G., Löbel, E., Galati, G., Berthoz, A., Pizzamiglio, L., & Bihan, D. L. (1999) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/s002210050624 · Cited by 241
Penfield, W. G., & Kristiansen, K. U. (1951) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 234
Guldin, W. O., Akbarian, S., & Grüsser, O. ‐. (1992) · The Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.903260306 · Cited by 233
Autoscopic phenomena with seizures
Devinsky, O., Feldmann, E., Burrowes, K., & Bromfield, E. (1989) · Archives of Neurology · doi:10.1001/archneur.1989.00520460060015 · Cited by 230
Suzuki, M., Kitano, H., Ito, R., Kitanishi, T., Yazawa, Y., Ogawa, T., Shiino, A., & Kitajima, K. (2001) · Cognitive Brain Research · doi:10.1016/s0926-6410(01)00080-5 · Cited by 227
Functional properties of neurons in the temporo-parietal association cortex of awake monkey
Leinonen, L. M., Hyv�rinen, J., & Sovij�rvi, A. R. A. (1980) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/bf00237551 · Cited by 225
Disorders of the Vestibular System
Schunk, K. L. (1988) · Veterinary Clinics of North America Small Animal Practice · doi:10.1016/s0195-5616(88)50060-8 · Cited by 222
Visual Agnosias and Other Disturbances of Visual Perception and Cognition
Cronly-Dillon, J. R., Grüsser, O., & Landis, T. (1991) · Cited by 218
Induction of an illusory shadow person
Arzy, S., Seeck, M., Ortigue, S., Spinelli, L., & Blanke, O. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/443287a · Cited by 215
Self-citationIdentifying human parieto‐insular vestibular cortex using fMRI and cytoarchitectonic mapping
Eickhoff, S. B., Weiss, P. H., Amunts, K., Fink, G. R., & Zilles, K. (2005) · Human Brain Mapping · doi:10.1002/hbm.20205 · Cited by 210
Fink, G. R., Marshall, J. C., Weiss, P. H., Stephan, T., Grefkes, C., Shah, N. J., Zilles, K., & Dieterich, M. (2003) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2003.07.006 · Cited by 209
Illusory reduplication of one's own body: phenomenology and classification of autoscopic phenomena
Brugger, P., Regard, M., & Landis, T. (1997) · Cognitive Neuropsychiatry · doi:10.1080/135468097396397 · Cited by 207 · cited 6×
“With respect to involved brain regions, early studies mplicated posterior brain regions including the temporal, arietal, or occipital lobe [28,38].”
InfluentialGilles Rode, A., Charles, N., Perenin, M.-T., Vighetto, A., Trillet, M., & Aimard, G. (1992) · Cortex · doi:10.1016/s0010-9452(13)80048-2 · Cited by 203
Space Coding in Primate Posterior Parietal Cortex
Bremmer, F., Schlack, A., Duhamel, J., Graf, W. M., & Fink, G. R. (2001) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1006/nimg.2001.0817 · Cited by 201
Vestibular disturbances in epilepsy
Smith, B. H. (1960) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.10.5.465 · Cited by 198
Vitte, E., Dérosier, C., Caritu, Y., Berthoz, A., Hasboun, D., & Souli�, D. (1996) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/bf00227958 · Cited by 196
Neural correlates of action attribution in schizophrenia
Farrer, C., Franck, N., Frith, C., Decety, J., Georgieff, N., d’Amato, T., & Jeannerod, M. (2004) · Psychiatry Research Neuroimaging · doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2004.02.004 · Cited by 189
Clement, G. R., Moore, S. T., Raphan, T., & Cohen, B. (2001) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/s002210100706 · Cited by 171
Bucher, S., Dieterich, M., Wiesmann, M., Weiss, A., Zink, R., Yousry, T. A., & Brandt, T. (1998) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.410440118 · Cited by 169
Reflective mirrors: perspective-taking in autoscopic phenomena
Brugger, P. (2002) · Cognitive Neuropsychiatry · doi:10.1080/13546800244000076 · Cited by 167
Corticovestibular interactions: anatomy, electrophysiology, and functional considerations
Fukushima, K. (1997) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/pl00005786 · Cited by 152
LI Vestibular Sensation and the Cerebral Cortex
Penfield, W. G. (1957) · Annals of Otology Rhinology & Laryngology · doi:10.1177/000348945706600307 · Cited by 152
A Parametric Study of Mental Spatial Transformations of Bodies
Zacks, J. M. (2002) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1006/nimg.2002.1129 · Cited by 148
Sensory system interactions during simultaneous vestibular and visual stimulation in PET
Deutschlander, A. B., Bense, S., Stephan, T., Schwaiger, M., Brandt, T., & Dieterich, M. (2002) · Human Brain Mapping · doi:10.1002/hbm.10030 · Cited by 141
Neural Mechanisms of Embodiment: Asomatognosia Due to Premotor Cortex Damage
Arzy, S., Overney, L. S., Landis, T., & Blanke, O. (2006) · Archives of Neurology · doi:10.1001/archneur.63.7.1022 · Cited by 140
Self-citationPhysiological and Pathological Aspects of Eye Movements
Roucoux, A., & Crommelinck, M. (1982) · Documenta ophthalmologica. Proceedings series · doi:10.1007/978-94-009-8000-6 · Cited by 136
Alvarado, C. S. (2004) · American Psychological Association eBooks · doi:10.1037/10371-006 · Cited by 132
Feeling unreal: 30 cases of DSM-III-R depersonalization disorder
Simeon, D., Gross, S., Guralnik, O., Stein, D. J., Schmeidler, J., & Hollander, E. (1997) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.154.8.1107 · Cited by 128
Empirical perspectives from the self-model theory of subjectivity: a brief summary with examples
Metzinger, T. (2007) · Progress in Brain Research · doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(07)68018-2 · Cited by 123 · cited 2×
“Yet, the scientific investigation of bodily expeiences in general, and self-attribution/body ownership nd self-localization/embodiment more specifically, have roven difficult and have, in our opinion, not received the ttention they deserve given their importance for neuroscintific models of self and self-consciousness…”
Depersonalisation/derealisation symptoms in vestibular disease
Sang, F. Y. P. (2006) · Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry · doi:10.1136/jnnp.2005.075473 · Cited by 123
Disownership of left hand and objects related to it in a patient with right brain damage
Aglioti, S. M., Smania, N., Manfredi, M., & Berlucchi, G. (1996) · Neuroreport · doi:10.1097/00001756-199612200-00058 · Cited by 122
Pre-Reflective Self-Consciousness
Legrand, D. (2007) · Janus head · doi:10.5840/jh20069214 · Cited by 117
Spatial coding of visual and somatic sensory information in body‐centred coordinates
Galati, G., Committeri, G., Sanes, J. N., & Pizzamiglio, L. (2001) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1046/j.0953-816x.2001.01674.x · Cited by 110
The out-of body experience: precipitating factors and neural correlates
Bünning, S., & Blanke, O. (2005) · Progress in brain research · doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(05)50024-4 · Cited by 109
Self-citationCortical correlates of vestibulo-ocular reflex modulation: a PET study
Naito, Y. (2003) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awg165 · Cited by 107
Inverted Vision After Frontal Lobe Disease
Solms, M., Kaplan-Solms, K. L., Saling, M. M., & Miller, P. (1988) · Cortex · doi:10.1016/s0010-9452(88)80044-3 · Cited by 101
Blanke, O. (2000) · Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry · doi:10.1136/jnnp.69.4.553 · Cited by 99
Self-citationSpatial Orientation in Weightless Environments
Lackner, J. R. (1992) · Perception · doi:10.1068/p210803 · Cited by 98
Cortical Projection of Peripheral Vestibular Signaling
Emri, M., Kisely, M., Lengyel, Z., Balkay, L., Márián, T., Mikó, L., Berényi, E. L., Sziklai, I., Trón, L., & Tóth, Á. (2003) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.00599.2002 · Cited by 83
Neural Basis of Visually Guided Head Movements Studied With fMRI
Petit, L., & Beauchamp, M. S. (2003) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.00988.2002 · Cited by 78
Structural and Functional Organization of the Neocortex
(1994) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-78499-6 · Cited by 76
Neuropsychology and Behavioral Neurology
(2008) · Handbook of clinical neurology · doi:10.1016/s0072-9752(07)x8800-6 · Cited by 74
The origin of voluntary action. History of a physiological concept
Jeannerod, M. (2006) · Comptes Rendus Biologies · doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2006.03.017 · Cited by 74
Lenggenhager, B., Smith, S., & Blanke, O. (2006) · Reviews in the Neurosciences · doi:10.1515/revneuro.2006.17.6.643 · Cited by 70
Self-citationTemporary phantom limbs evoked by vestibular caloric stimulation in amputees.
André, J. M., Martinet, N., Paysant, J., Beis, J.-M., & Chapelain, L. L. (2001) · PubMed · Cited by 68
Charles, N., Tilikete, C., Gilles Rode, A., Vighetto, A., Turjman, F., Trillet, M., & Aimard, G. (1992) · Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry · doi:10.1136/jnnp.55.3.188 · Cited by 67
Semiologic Value of Ictal Autoscopy
Maillard, L. G., Vignal, J. P., Anxionnat, R., Taillandier, L., & Vespignani, H. (2004) · Epilepsia · doi:10.1111/j.0013-9580.2004.39103.x · Cited by 64
Tiliket, C. (1996) · Archives of Neurology · doi:10.1001/archneur.1996.00550120071018 · Cited by 63
The Human Brain: Surface, Blood Supply, and Three-Dimensional Sectional Anatomy
Preul, M. C. (2001) · Neurosurgery · doi:10.1097/0006123-200104000-00067 · Cited by 62
Vestibular response kinematics in posterior parietal cortex neurons of macaque monkeys
Klam, F., & Graf, W. M. (2003) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1046/j.1460-9568.2003.02813.x · Cited by 55
Vestibular caloric stimulation evokes phantom limb illusions in patients with paraplegia
Chapelain, L. L., Beis, J., Paysant, J., & André, J.-M. (2001) · Spinal Cord · doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3101093 · Cited by 52
Acute “upside down” reversal of vision in transient vertebrobasilar ischemia
Steiner, I., Shahin, R., & Melamed, E. (1987) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.37.10.1685-a · Cited by 51
Inversion illusion in parabolic flight: its probable dependence on otolith function.
Graybiel, A., & Kellogg, R. S. (1967) · PubMed · Cited by 50
Chapter 22 Illusory reduplications of the human body and self
(2008) · Handbook of Clinical Neurology · doi:10.1016/s0072-9752(07)88022-5 · Cited by 48
Self-citationCortical matching of visual and vestibular 3D coordinate maps
Brandt, T. (1997) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.410420624 · Cited by 43
Critchley, M. (1955) · Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1955.tb06055.x · Cited by 39
Room Tilt Illusion as a Manifestation of Peripheral Vestibular Disorders
Malis, D.-D., & Guyot, J. (2003) · Annals of Otology Rhinology & Laryngology · doi:10.1177/000348940311200705 · Cited by 37
Orientation Illusions in Spaceflight
Kornilova, L. N. (1997) · Journal of Vestibular Research · doi:10.3233/ves-1997-7602 · Cited by 34
Über leibhaftige Bewußtheiten (Bewußtheitstäuschungen), ein psychopathologisches Elementarsymptom
Jaspers, K. (1990) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-62027-0_8 · Cited by 32
Illusion of tilting of the visual environment. Report of five cases.
Ropper, A. H. (1983) · PubMed · Cited by 31
Brandt, C., Brechtelsbauer, D., Bien, C. G., & Reiners, K. (2005) · Der Nervenarzt · doi:10.1007/s00115-005-1904-y · Cited by 28
Acute upside down reversal of vision in vertebrobasilar ischaemia.
Stracciari, A., Guarino, M., Ciucci, G., & Pazzaglia, P. (1993) · Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry · doi:10.1136/jnnp.56.4.423 · Cited by 22
(2007) · Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne) · Cited by 21
Self-citationChanges in the vestibular function during space flight
Gurovskiy, N. N., Brianov, I. I., & Yegorov, A. D. (1975) · Acta Astronautica · doi:10.1016/0094-5765(75)90091-0 · Cited by 16
Upside down reversal of vision due to an isolated acute cerebellar ischemic infarction
Horga, A., Pujadas, F., Purroy, F. F., Delgado, P., Huertas, R., & Álvarez‐Sabín, J. (2006) · Journal of Neurology · doi:10.1007/s00415-006-0124-0 · Cited by 16
Upside-down reversal of vision in multiple sclerosis
̆ulu, Ç. ̆. F. D., & Kansu, T. (1997) · Journal of Neurology · doi:10.1007/s004150050123 · Cited by 15
Saccular Projections in the Human Cerebral Cortex
Miyamoto, T., Fukushima, K., Takada, T., de Waele, C., & Vidal, P. (2005) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1196/annals.1325.012 · Cited by 14
Are “Presences” Preferentially Felt along the Left Side of One's Body?
Brugger, P. (1994) · Perceptual and Motor Skills · doi:10.2466/pms.1994.79.3.1200 · Cited by 11
Magnetoencephalography during Optokinetic and Vestibular Activation of the Posterior Insula
Hegemann, S. C. A., Pawłowski, M., Huonker, R., Haueisen, J., Fitzek, C., & Fetter, M. (2003) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2003.tb00259.x · Cited by 9
Magnetoencephalography during Optokinetic and Vestibular Activation of the Posterior Insula
Hegemann, S. C. A. (2003) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1196/annals.1303.052 · Cited by 6
Motion-induced transient room tilt illusion in an otherwise healthy subject
Querner, V., Schenk, T., & Brandt, T. (1999) · Neuro-Ophthalmology · doi:10.1076/noph.22.3.169.3727 · Cited by 3
Research works printed but not linked: 3
- Bradford, 2005, Autoscopic hallucinations and disordered self-embodiment, Acta Neuropsychol, 3, 120
- Brugger, 1996, Unilaterally felt “presences”: the neuropsychiatry of one's invisible Doppelgänger, Neuropsychiatry Neuropsychol Behav Neurol, 9, 114
- Jasper, 1913, Über leibhafte Bewusstheiten (Bewusstheitstäuschungen), ein psychopathologisches Elementarsymptom, Z Pathopsychol, 2, 150
Cited by
Sorted by citations
The Sense of Embodiment in Virtual Reality
Kilteni, K., Groten, R., & Slater, M. (2012) · PRESENCE Virtual and Augmented Reality · doi:10.1162/pres_a_00124 · Cited by 1,901
Multisensory brain mechanisms of bodily self-consciousness.
Blanke, O. (2012) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn3292 · Cited by 1,147
Self-citationFull-body illusions and minimal phenomenal selfhood
Blanke, O., & Metzinger, T. (2009) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tics.2008.10.003 · Cited by 1,060
Self-citationThe thalamocortical vestibular system in animals and humans.
Lopez, C., & Blanke, O. (2011) · Brain Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.brainresrev.2010.12.002 · Cited by 565
Self-citationEmbodiment, ownership and disownership
de Vignemont, F. (2010) · Consciousness and Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.concog.2010.09.004 · Cited by 509
Metadata
- Authors
- Lopez, C., Halje, P., & Blanke, O.
- Affiliations
- École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (CH)
- Corresponding author
- Blanke, O.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Neurophysiologie Clinique/Clinical Neurophysiology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2008-06
- Volume
- 38
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 149-161
- ISSN
- 0987-7053 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2091892781
- Semantic Scholar
- 66a6bd65c9f5420f7ca4fd58c630852054e1e99b
- Cited by
- 270
- References
- 124
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 18 · 2023: 16 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 17 · 2020: 17 · 2019: 21 · 2018: 12 · 2017: 21 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 19 · 2014: 15 · 2013: 20 · 2012: 14
- FWCI
- 3.04
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Neurophysiologie Clinique (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- HAL (submittedVersion)
- Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne) (submittedVersion)
- Lund University Publications (Lund University) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Science Foundation
- Cogito Foundation
- Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (112493, 3100A0)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Human-Computer Interaction › Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Spatial Neglect and Hemispheric Dysfunction
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
- Keywords
- body ownership, embodiment, self-consciousness, out-of-body experiences, vestibular processing, multisensory integration, temporoparietal junction, proprioception, tactile cues, microgravity, caloric test, galvanic stimulation, vestibular cortex
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Body Image, Gravitation, Hallucinations, Humans, Illusions, Physical Stimulation, Sensation, Somatosensory Cortex, Vestibule, Labyrinth
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
