The DOI matches its Crossref record; 42 of the 42 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Cognitive performance in tests sensitive to frontal lobe dysfunction in the elderly depressed
Abstract
The paper reports the profile of impairment across a variety of cognitive functions with special emphasis on tests sensitive to frontal lobe dysfunction, in 24 elderly depressed patients during and on recovery from mood disorder, compared with 15 age- and sex-matched controls. Traditional neuropsychological tests and a recently developed battery of computerized tests (CANTAB) were used. Impairments were found in the depressed group compared to controls and to themselves on recovery across all domains examined. The depressed group showed deficits on visuospatial recognition memory, attentional shifting at the extra-dimensional shift stage and in measures of both processing and motor speed without impaired accuracy in a visual search task. Impairments were also found on a planning task with disproportionately increased numbers of moves needed for more difficult problems and evidence of both slowed motor response and increased processing time once the task was commenced. Performance on recovery improved across all tasks. Comparisons were made with the performance of patients suffering from dementia of the Alzheimer type (DAT) and Parkinson's disease on similar tests. Response latencies in test performance were found to correlate with the number of episodes of depression suffered and with ventricular size on CT scan, as measured by computerized planimetry. On recovery, residual depression scores correlated with latency of test performance and with ventricular brain ratio. The results, thus, show that depression in the elderly is associated with a significant degree of deficit on tests sensitive to frontostriatal dysfunction. Some of the deficits appear specific to depression and some do not remit following clinical recovery. However, these impairments have to be interpreted in the context of a broad profile of cognitive deficit.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“People actively suffering from depression are impaired on the OTT [48], [49].”
From Bonsai trees in your head: how the pavlovian system sculpts goal-directed choices by pruning decision trees (2012) · cites this paper as [48]
Citations
Cites
Folstein, M. F., Folstein, S. E., & McHugh, P. R. (1975) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/0022-3956(75)90026-6 · Cited by 88,282
Hamilton, M. (1960) · Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry · doi:10.1136/jnnp.23.1.56 · Cited by 32,817
Statistical principles in experimental design.
Winer, B. J. (1962) · McGraw-Hill Book Company · doi:10.1037/11774-000 · Cited by 27,137
A new depression scale designed to be sensitive to change
Montgomery, S. A., & Åsberg, M. (1979) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.134.4.382 · Cited by 13,962
A feature-integration theory of attention.
Treisman, A. M., & Gelade, G. (1980) · Cognitive Psychology · doi:10.1016/0010-0285(80)90005-5 · Cited by 12,366
- STATISTICAL PACKAGE FOR SOCIAL SCIENCES
Reddy, M. V. (2014) · Apple Academic Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/b17560-26 · Cited by 12,121
Spitzer, R. L. (1978) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1978.01770300115013 · Cited by 6,946
Statistical Principles in Experimental Design
Green, P. E., Winer, B. J., Brown, D. R., & Michels, K. M. (1992) · Journal of Marketing Research · doi:10.2307/3172747 · Cited by 4,333
Specific impairments of planning
Shallice, T. (1982) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. B, Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.1982.0082 · Cited by 3,741
Interhemispheric differences in the localization of psychological processes in man.
Milner, B. (1971) · British Medical Bulletin · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.bmb.a070866 · Cited by 2,405
Research works printed but not linked: 5
- Milner, 1964, The Frontal Granular Cortex and Behaviour, 313
- 1987, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
- Kendrick, 1985, Kendrick Cognitive Tests for the Elderly
- Wechsler, 1955, Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale Manual
- Nelson, National Adult Reading Test Manual
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–200 of 457
Depression in Late Life: Review and Commentary
Blazer, D. G. (2009) · FOCUS The Journal of Lifelong Learning in Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/foc.7.1.foc118 · Cited by 135
Depression and the risk for dementia
Kessing, L. (2012) · Current Opinion in Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/yco.0b013e328356c368 · Cited by 130
A comparison of neurocognitive impairment in younger and older adults with major depression
Thomas, A. J., Gallagher, P., Robinson, L. J., Porter, R., Young, A. H., Ferrier, I. N., & O'Brien, J. T. (2008) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291708004042 · Cited by 127
Channon, S., & Green, P. S. S. (1999) · Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry · doi:10.1136/jnnp.66.2.162 · Cited by 130
Limbic over-activity in depression during preserved performance on the n-back task
Rose, E. J., Simonotto, E., & Ebmeier, K. P. (2005) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2005.07.002 · Cited by 119
Han, G., Helm, J. L., Iucha, C., Zahn‐Waxler, C., Hastings, P. D., & Klimes‐Dougan, B. (2015) · Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology · doi:10.1080/15374416.2015.1041592 · Cited by 119
The neuropsychological profile in unipolar depression
Elliott, R. (1998) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/s1364-6613(98)01235-2 · Cited by 176
Hot and cold cognition in unmedicated depressed subjects with bipolar disorder
Roiser, J. P., Cannon, D. M., Gandhi, S. K., Tavares, J. T., Erickson, K., Wood, S. E., Klaver, J. M., Clark, L., Zarate, C. A., Sahakian, B. J., et al. (2009) · Bipolar Disorders · doi:10.1111/j.1399-5618.2009.00669.x · Cited by 123
Modafinil affects mood, but not cognitive function, in healthy young volunteers
Randall, D. C., Shneerson, J. M., Plaha, K. K., & File, S. E. (2002) · Human Psychopharmacology Clinical and Experimental · doi:10.1002/hup.456 · Cited by 117
Error processing in major depressive disorder: Evidence from event-related potentials
Ruchsow, M., Herrnberger, B., Beschoner, P., Grön, G., Spitzer, M., & Kiefer, M. (2005) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2005.02.002 · Cited by 120
Pu, S., Matsumura, H., Yamada, T., Ikezawa, S., Mitani, H., Adachi, A., & Nakagome, K. (2008) · Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences · doi:10.1111/j.1440-1819.2008.01882.x · Cited by 112
Capuron, L., Welberg, L., Heim, C. C., Wagner, D., Solomon, L., Papanicolaou, D. A., Craddock, R. C., Miller, A. H., & Reeves, W. C. (2006) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/sj.npp.1301005 · Cited by 105
Baldwin, R., Jeffries, S., Jackson, A., Sutcliffe, C., Thacker, N. A., Scott, M. L. J., & Burns, A. S. (2004) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291703008870 · Cited by 105
Olvet, D. M., & Hajcak, G. (2009) · Cognitive, Affective, & Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.3758/cabn.9.4.427 · Cited by 100
Biringer, E., Mykletun, A., Dahl, A. A., Smith, A. D., Engedal, K., Nygaard, H. A., & Lund, A. (2005) · International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1002/gps.1390 · Cited by 108
Gruber, S., Rathgeber, K., Bräunig, P., & Gauggel, S. (2007) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2007.02.011 · Cited by 104
Specific Neuropsychological Deficits in Schizophrenic Patients with Preserved Intellectual Function
Elliott, R., McKenna, P. J., Robbins, T. W., & Sahakian, B. J. (1998) · Cognitive Neuropsychiatry · doi:10.1080/135468098396242 · Cited by 99
Pu, S., Yamada, T., Yokoyama, K., Matsumura, H., Kobayashi, H., Sasaki, N., Mitani, H., Adachi, A., Kaneko, K., & Nakagome, K. (2011) · Neuroscience Research · doi:10.1016/j.neures.2011.01.001 · Cited by 99
Cognitive performance and subjective complaints before and after remission of major depression
Lahr, D., Beblo, T., & Hartje, W. (2006) · Cognitive Neuropsychiatry · doi:10.1080/13546800600714791 · Cited by 103
Effects of Exercise Training on Cognitive Functioning among Depressed Older Men and Women
Khatri, P., Blumenthal, J. A., Babyak, M. A., Craighead, W. E., Herman, S., Baldewicz, T. T., Madden, D. J., Doraiswamy, M. P., WAUGH, R. A., & Krishnan, K. R. (2001) · Journal of Aging and Physical Activity · doi:10.1123/japa.9.1.43 · Cited by 97
A longitudinal analysis of neurocognitive function in unipolar depression
Biringer, E., Mykletun, A., Sundet, K. S., Kroken, R. A., Stordal, K. I., & Lund, A. (2007) · Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology · doi:10.1080/13803390601147686 · Cited by 96
Holmes, A. J., & Pizzagalli, D. A. (2010) · Cognitive Affective & Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.3758/cabn.10.1.119 · Cited by 104
The state of functioning of working memory in schizophrenia
Salamé, P., Danion, J., Peretti, C. S., & Cuervo, C. (1998) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(97)00107-2 · Cited by 95
Wilkinson, P. O., & Goodyer, I. M. (2006) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.2006.01660.x · Cited by 89
Pseudo-dementia: A neuropsychological review
Prakash, R., Kang, H., Zhao, F., You, L., Giorgetta, C., Venkatesh, D., & Sarkhel, S. (2014) · Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology · doi:10.4103/0972-2327.132613 · Cited by 91
Bondi, C. O., Jett, J. D., & Morilak, D. A. (2010) · Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2010.04.016 · Cited by 88
Long-lasting cognitive impairment in unipolar major depression: a 6-month follow-up study
Hammar, Å., Lund, A., & Hugdahl, K. (2003) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/s0165-1781(03)00075-1 · Cited by 88
Rhee, T. G., Shim, S. R., Manning, K. J., Tennen, H. A., Kaster, T. S., d’Andrea, G., Forester, B. P., Nierenberg, A. A., McIntyre, R. S., & Steffens, D. C. (2024) · Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics · doi:10.1159/000535665 · Cited by 92
Randall, D. C., Fleck, N. L., Shneerson, J. M., & File, S. E. (2004) · Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.pbb.2003.12.016 · Cited by 84
Herzallah, M. M., Moustafa, A. A., Natsheh, J. Y., Abdellatif, S. M., Taha, M. B., Tayem, Y. I., Sehwail, M. A., Amleh, I., Petrides, G., Myers, C. E., et al. (2013) · Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnint.2013.00067 · Cited by 77
Smaller orbital frontal cortex volumes associated with functional disability in depressed elders
Taylor, W. D., Steffens, D. C., McQuoid, D. R., Payne, M. E., Lee, S., Lai, T., & Krishnan, K. (2003) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0006-3223(02)01490-7 · Cited by 83
Evers, E. A. T., van der Veen, F. M., van Deursen, J. A., Schmitt, J. A. J., Deutz, N. E. P., & Jolles, J. (2006) · Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1007/s00213-006-0411-6 · Cited by 80
Altered error-related brain activity in youth with major depression
Ladouceur, C. D., Slifka, J. S., Dahl, R. E., Birmaher, B., Axelson, D. A., & Ryan, N. D. (2012) · Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.dcn.2012.01.005 · Cited by 77
Persistent non-verbal memory impairment in remitted major depression — Caused by encoding deficits?
Behnken, A., Schöning, S., Gerß, J., Konrad, C., de Jong-Meyer, R., Zwanzger, P., & Arolt, V. (2010) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2009.07.010 · Cited by 79
Evidence of increased activation underlying cognitive control in ecstasy and cannabis users
Roberts, G. M. P., & Garavan, H. (2010) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.04.192 · Cited by 83
Furr, A., Lapiz-Bluhm, M. D., & Morilak, D. A. (2012) · The International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1017/s1461145711001441 · Cited by 74
Nandrino, J., Pézard, L., Posté, A., Réveillère, C., & Beaune, D. (2002) · Psychopathology · doi:10.1159/000068591 · Cited by 77
Cognitive Deficits in Geriatric Depression
Morimoto, S. S., & Alexopoulos, G. S. (2013) · Psychiatric Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.psc.2013.08.002 · Cited by 85
Inflammation and depression: Is there a causal connection with dementia?
E.Leonard, B., & Myint, A. (2006) · Neurotoxicity Research · doi:10.1007/bf03033243 · Cited by 76
Ruchsow, M., Grön, G., Kiefer, M., Beschoner, P., Hermle, L., Ebert, D., & Falkenstein, M. (2008) · International Journal of Psychophysiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2008.01.010 · Cited by 76
Experimental evidence for a motivational origin of cognitive impairment in major depression
Scheurich, A., Fellgiebel, A., Schermuly, I., Bauer, S., Wölfges, R., & Müller, M. J. (2007) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291707002206 · Cited by 76
A computational analysis of flanker interference in depression
Dillon, D. G., Wiecki, T. V., Pechtel, P., Webb, C. A., Goer, F., Murray, L., Trivedi, M. H., D, M. F. M., McGrath, P. J., Weissman, M. M., et al. (2015) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291715000276 · Cited by 76
EEG beta and low gamma power correlates with inattention in patients with major depressive disorder
Roh, S.-C., Park, E. J., Shim, M., & Lee, S. (2016) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2016.06.033 · Cited by 79
Mood impacts on probability weighting functions: “Large-gamble” evidence
Kliger, D., & Levy, O. (2007) · The Journal of Socio-Economics · doi:10.1016/j.socec.2007.08.010 · Cited by 76
Dual task performance of working memory and postural control in major depressive disorder.
Doumas, M., Smolders, C., Brunfaut, E., Bouckaert, F., & Krampe, R. T. (2011) · Neuropsychology · doi:10.1037/a0026181 · Cited by 74
Dahabra, S., Ashton, C. H., Bahrainian, M., Britton, P. G., Ferrier, I. N., McAllister, V. L., Marsh, V. R., & Moore, P. B. (1998) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0006-3223(98)00003-1 · Cited by 75
Subcortical lesion severity and orbitofrontal cortex volume in geriatric depression
Lee, S., Payne, M. E., Steffens, D. C., McQuoid, D. R., Lai, T., Provenzale, J. M., & Krishnan, K. (2003) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0006-3223(03)00063-5 · Cited by 74
Psychomotor retardation is a scar of past depressive episodes, revealed by simple cognitive tests
Gorwood, P. A. P. M., Richard‐Devantoy, S., Bayle, F., & Cléry-Melin, M.-L. (2014) · European Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.euroneuro.2014.07.013 · Cited by 76
Sahakian, B. J., Elliott, R., Low, N. N., Mehta, M. A., Clark, R. T., & Pozniak, A. L. (1995) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291700033201 · Cited by 74
Reward and punishment reversal-learning in major depressive disorder.
Mukherjee, D., Filipowicz, A. L. S., Vo, K. D., Satterthwaite, T. D., & Kable, J. W. (2020) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/abn0000641 · Cited by 76
Hasselbalch, B. J., Knorr, U., Hasselbalch, S. G., Gade, A., & Kessing, L. V. (2013) · European Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.eurpsy.2012.03.004 · Cited by 70
Anterior cingulate dysfunction in geriatric depression
Alexopoulos, G. S., Gunning‐Dixon, F. M., Latoussakis, V., Kanellopoulos, D., & Murphy, C. F. (2007) · International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1002/gps.1939 · Cited by 72
Clark, L., Iversen, S. D., & Goodwin, G. M. (2001) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(00)00183-x · Cited by 71
Performance feedback deficit in geriatric depression
Steffens, D. C., Wagner, H. R., Levy, R. M., Horn, K. A., & Krishnan, K. (2001) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0006-3223(01)01165-9 · Cited by 70
Dual-task performance in depressed geriatric patients
Nebes, R. D., Butters, M. A., Houck, P. R., Zmuda, M. D., Aizenstein, H. J., Pollock, B. G., Mulsant, B. H., & Reynolds, C. F. (2001) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/s0165-1781(01)00244-x · Cited by 70
Admon, R., Nickerson, L. D. H., Dillon, D. G., Holmes, A. J., Bogdan, R., Kumar, P., Dougherty, D. D., Iosifescu, D. V., Mischoulon, D., D, M. F. M., et al. (2014) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291714001123 · Cited by 75
Stress, norepinephrine and depression
Leonard, B. E. (2002) · Acta Neuropsychiatrica · doi:10.1034/j.1601-5215.2002.140403.x · Cited by 68
Petschner, P., Gonda, X., Baksa, D., Eszlári, N., Trivaks, M., Juhász, G., & Bagdy, G. (2017) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2017.09.049 · Cited by 71
Kemp, A. H., Hopkinson, P. J., Hermens, D. F., Rowe, D. L., Sumich, A. L., Clark, C. R., Drinkenburg, W., Abdi, N., Penrose, R., McFarlane, A., et al. (2009) · Human Brain Mapping · doi:10.1002/hbm.20528 · Cited by 66
Functional MRI study of memory-related brain regions in patients with depressive disorder
Werner, N. S., Meindl, T., Materne, J., Engel, R. R., Huber, D., Riedel, M. J., Reiser, M. F., & Hennig‐Fast, K. (2009) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2009.03.003 · Cited by 69
Neuropsychological Correlates of Major Depression: A Short-term Follow-up
Beblo, T., Baumann, B., Bogerts, B., Wallesch, C.-W., & Herrmann, M. (1999) · Cognitive Neuropsychiatry · doi:10.1080/135468099395864 · Cited by 65
Longitudinal Association of Initiation/Perseveration and Severity of Geriatric Depression
Murphy, C. F., & Alexopoulos, G. S. (2004) · American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/00019442-200401000-00007 · Cited by 65
Wanmaker, S., Geraerts, E., & Franken, I. H. A. (2015) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2014.12.027 · Cited by 68
Taffe, M. A., Weed, M. R., Gutierrez, T., Davis, S. A., & Gold, L. H. (2002) · Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1007/s00213-001-0954-5 · Cited by 67
Scholl, J., & Klein-Flügge, M. C. (2017) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2017.09.050 · Cited by 69
Cognition as predictor of current and follow-up depressive symptoms in the general population
Simons, C. J. P., Jacobs, N., Derom, C., Thiery, E., Jolles, J., Van Os, J., & Krabbendam, L. (2009) · Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.2008.01339.x · Cited by 64
Barch, D. M., D'Angelo, G., Pieper, C., Wilkins, C. H., Welsh-Bohmer, K., Taylor, W., Garcia, K. S., Gersing, K., Doraiswamy, P. M., & Sheline, Y. I. (2012) · The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/jgp.0b013e318246b6cb · Cited by 64
Depression predicts the pattern of cognitive impairment in early Parkinson's disease
Stefanova, E. D., Potrebić, A., Žiropadja, L., Maric, J., Ribarić, I., & Kostić, V. (2006) · Journal of the Neurological Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.jns.2006.05.031 · Cited by 64
Danet, M., Lapiz-Bluhm, S., & Morilak, D. A. (2010) · The International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1017/s1461145710000039 · Cited by 63
Pu, S., Yamada, T., Yokoyama, K., Matsumura, H., Mitani, H., Adachi, A., Kaneko, K., & Nakagome, K. (2012) · Psychiatry Research Neuroimaging · doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2012.01.007 · Cited by 64
HAMMAR, Å., SØRENSEN, L., Årdal, G., Oedegaard, K. J., Kroken, R. A., Roness, A., & Lund, A. (2009) · Scandinavian Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9450.2009.00765.x · Cited by 67
Baune, B. T., Suslow, T., Engelien, A., Arolt, V., & Berger, K. (2006) · Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders · doi:10.1159/000093745 · Cited by 61
Michopoulos, I., Zervas, I. M., Pantelis, C., Tsaltas, E., Papakosta, V., Boufidou, F., Nikolaou, C., Papageorgiou, C., Soldatos, C. R., & Lykouras, L. (2008) · European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.1007/s00406-007-0781-8 · Cited by 62
Atualização sobre alterações cognitivas em idosos com síndrome depressiva
Ávila, R., & Bottino, C. M. D. C. (2006) · Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1590/s1516-44462006000400013 · Cited by 57
Elderkin‐Thompson, V., Boone, K. B., Hwang, S., & Kumar, A. (2004) · Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society · doi:10.1017/s1355617704105067 · Cited by 60
Screening for Cognitive Impairment: A Triage for Outpatient Care
Beinhoff, U., Hilbert, V., Bittner, D., Grön, G., & Riepe, M. W. (2005) · Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders · doi:10.1159/000088249 · Cited by 60
Major and minor depression in Parkinson's disease: a neuropsychological investigation
da Costa, A. L. C., Peppe, A., Carlesimo, G. A., Pasqualetti, P., & Caltagirone, C. (2006) · European Journal of Neurology · doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2006.01406.x · Cited by 62
Neuropsychological Deficits in Adolescent Unipolar Depression
Klimkeit, E., Tonge, B. J., Bradshaw, J. L., Melvin, G. A., & Gould, K. R. (2011) · Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology · doi:10.1093/arclin/acr051 · Cited by 57
Holmes, A. J., Bogdan, R., & Pizzagalli, D. A. (2010) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/npp.2009.223 · Cited by 57
Executive dysfunction and visuospatial ability among depressed elders in a community setting
Elderkin‐Thompson, V. (2004) · Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology · doi:10.1016/j.acn.2003.08.009 · Cited by 57
Kaşer, M., Deakin, J., Michael, A., Zapata, C. D., Bansal, R., Ryan, D., Cormack, F. K., Rowe, J. B., & Sahakian, B. J. (2016) · Biological Psychiatry Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging · doi:10.1016/j.bpsc.2016.11.009 · Cited by 58
Fossati, P., Ergis, A.-M., & Allilaire, J. (2001) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/s0165-1781(01)00307-9 · Cited by 57
Cognition in mania and depression: Psychological models and clinical implications
Chamberlain, S. R., & Sahakian, B. J. (2004) · Current Psychiatry Reports · doi:10.1007/s11920-004-0010-3 · Cited by 60
Error detection and posterror behavior in depressed undergraduates.
Compton, R. J., Lin, M., Vargas, G., Carp, J., Fineman, S. L., & Quandt, L. C. (2008) · Emotion · doi:10.1037/1528-3542.8.1.58 · Cited by 63
Executive Functions and P300 Latency in Elderly Depressed Patients and Control Subjects
Kindermann, S. S., Kalayam, B., Brown, G. G., Burdick, K. E., & Alexopoulos, G. S. (2000) · American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/00019442-200002000-00008 · Cited by 56
Pelton, G. H., Harper, O. L., Tabert, M. H., Sackeïm, H. A., Scarmeas, N., Roose, S. P., & Devanand, D. P. (2007) · International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1002/gps.1958 · Cited by 54
Simpson, S., Baldwin, R., Jackson, A., & Burns, A. S. (1999) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0006-3223(98)00006-7 · Cited by 56
The neuroanatomy of schizophrenia: circuitry and neurotransmitter systems
Fallon, J. H., Opole, I. O., & Potkin, S. G. (2003) · Clinical Neuroscience Research · doi:10.1016/s1566-2772(03)00022-7 · Cited by 53
Monitoring of Cognitive Effects During a Course of Electroconvulsive Therapy
Porter, R., Douglas, K. M., & Knight, R. G. (2008) · Journal of Ect · doi:10.1097/yct.0b013e31815d9627 · Cited by 56
Cognitive deficits in unipolar old-age depression: a population-based study
Pantzar, A., Laukka, E. J., Atti, A. R., Fastbom, J., Fratiglioni, L., & Bäckman, L. (2013) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291713001736 · Cited by 54
Furman, D. J., & Gotlib, I. H. (2016) · Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience · doi:10.1093/scan/nsw019 · Cited by 54
Reward-related processes in pediatric bipolar disorder: a pilot study
Monique Ernst, D., Dickstein, D. P., Munson, S., Eshel, N., Pradella, A. G., Jazbec, S., Pine, D. S., & Leibenluft, E. (2004) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2004.05.022 · Cited by 54
Linking depressive symptoms and functional disability in late life
Gallo, J. J., Rebok, G. W., Tennsted, S., Wadley, V. G., Horgas, A. L., & for, T. A. C. T. (2003) · Aging & Mental Health · doi:10.1080/13607860310001594736 · Cited by 54
Pardo, J. V., Pardo, P. J., Humes, S. W., & Posner, M. I. (2006) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2005.12.037 · Cited by 53
Gallagher, P., Robinson, L. J., Gray, J. M., Young, A. H., & Porter, R. (2007) · Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1080/00048670601057734 · Cited by 52
Weak reward source memory in depression reflects blunted activation of VTA/SN and parahippocampus
Dillon, D. G., Dobbins, I. G., & Pizzagalli, D. A. (2013) · Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience · doi:10.1093/scan/nst155 · Cited by 57
The impact of rumination on internal attention switching
Lo, B. C. Y., Lau, S., Cheung, S. H., & Allen, N. B. (2011) · Cognition & Emotion · doi:10.1080/02699931.2011.574997 · Cited by 55
Clinical psychomotor retardation and attention in depression
Lemelin, S., & Baruch, P. (1998) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/s0022-3956(98)00002-8 · Cited by 52
Influence of affective personality on cognition-mediated emotional processing: Need for empowerment
Archer, T., Adrianson, L., Plancak, A., & Karlsson, E. (2007) · The European Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.4321/s0213-61632007000400002 · Cited by 50
Sędek, G., & von Hecker, U. (2004) · Journal of Experimental Psychology General · doi:10.1037/0096-3445.133.2.237 · Cited by 50
Metadata
- Authors
- Beats, B. C., Sahakian, B. J., & Levy, R.
- Affiliations
- University of Cambridge (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Sahakian, B. J.
- ORCID
- Sahakian, B. J.
- Venue
- Psychological Medicine
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press (CUP)
- Published
- 1996-05
- Volume
- 26
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 591-603
- ISSN
- 0033-2917 (ISSN-L)
- 1469-8978
- OpenAlex
- W2099301748
- Cited by
- 457
- References
- 42
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 13 · 2016: 16 · 2015: 16 · 2014: 13 · 2013: 32 · 2012: 23
- FWCI
- 7.35
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Psychological Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Wellcome Trust
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Historical and Modern Theater Studies
- Keywords
- geriatric depression, frontal lobe dysfunction, cognitive impairment, frontostriatal dysfunction, attentional shift, processing speed, motor speed, planning, response latency, ventriculomegaly, residual depression, recovery from depression, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, CANTAB
- MeSH terms
- Aged, Alzheimer Disease, Attention, Brain Mapping, Cognition Disorders, Corpus Striatum, Dementia, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Frontal Lobe, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Neural Pathways, Neuropsychological Tests, Problem Solving, Psychometrics, Psychomotor Performance, Mental Recall, Reference Values, Tomography, X-Ray Computed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review