Cited by 1,262Emotions and Moral BehaviorChild and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional DevelopmentDeception detection and forensic psychology

Emotional suppression: Physiology, self-report, and expressive behavior.

Gross, James J., Levenson, Robert W.·1993·Journal of Personality and Social Psychology

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Crossref · 10.1037/0022-3514.64.6.970

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  • Some studies found that women, who are more expressive, also report experiencing more emotion than men.

    “Some studies have found that women, who are more expressive, also report experiencing more emotion than men (Choti, Marston, Holston, & Hart, 1987; Greenwald et al., 1989; Gross & Levenson, 1993; Schwartz et al., 1980)”

    From Sex differences in emotion: Expression, experience, and physiology. (1998) · cites this paper as Gross & Levenson, 1993

  • Emotion suppression (the conscious inhibition of emotion-expressive behavior during an emotion episode) is associated with increased sympathetic activation of the cardiovascular system relative to uninstructed responding.

    “Previous research has shown that inhibiting emotion-expressive behavior (emotion suppression) leads to increased sympathetic activation of the cardiovascular system (Gross & Levenson, 1993).”

    From Cardiovascular costs of emotion suppression cross ethnic lines. (2008) · cites this paper as Gross & Levenson, 1993

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Authors
Gross, J. J., & Levenson, R. W.
Venue
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
Published
1993
Volume
64
Issue
6
Pages
970-986
ISSN
  • 0022-3514 (ISSN-L)
  • 1939-1315
OpenAlex
W4247909000
Cited by
1,262
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 48 · 2025: 35 · 2024: 45 · 2023: 52 · 2022: 65 · 2021: 71 · 2020: 65 · 2019: 85 · 2018: 84 · 2017: 66 · 2016: 54 · 2015: 58 · 2014: 50 · 2013: 53 · 2012: 63
FWCI
6.58
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Emotions and Moral Behavior
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Deception detection and forensic psychology
Keywords
emotional suppression, emotion regulation, physiological measures, self-report, expressive behavior, emotional expression

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