Collective nostalgia: A group-level emotion that confers unique benefits on the group.
Open accessAbstract
This research established collective nostalgia as a group-level emotion and ascertained the benefits it confers on the group. In Study 1, participants who reflected on a nostalgic event they had experienced together with ingroup members (collective nostalgia) evaluated the ingroup more positively and reported stronger intentions to approach (and not avoid) ingroup members than those who recalled a nostalgic event they had experienced individually (personal nostalgia), those who reflected on a lucky event they had experienced together with ingroup members (collective positive), and those who did not recall an event (no recall). In Study 2, collective (vs. personal) nostalgia strengthened behavioral intentions to support the ingroup more so than did recalling an ordinary collective (vs. personal) event. Increased collective self-esteem mediated this effect. In Study 3, collective nostalgia (compared with recall of an ordinary collective event) led participants to sacrifice money in order to punish a transgression perpetrated against an ingroup member. This effect of collective nostalgia was more pronounced when social identification was high (compared with low). Finally, in Study 4, collective nostalgia converged toward the group average (i.e., was socially shared) when participants thought of themselves in terms of their group membership. The findings underscore the viability of studying nostalgia at multiple levels of analysis and highlight the significance of collective nostalgia for understanding group-level attitudes, global action tendencies, specific behavioral intentions, and behavior.
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Collective nostalgia promotes collective prosociality (e.g., involvement in fundraising activities).
“Here, preliminary findings indicate that collective nostalgia promotes collective prosociality (e.g., involvement in fundraising activities; Wildschut et al., 2014).”
From To Nostalgize (2015) · cites this paper as Wildschut et al., 2014
Study 2 reports that collective nostalgia increased intentions to support the ingroup, measured by willingness to volunteer for a university publicity campaign (Study 2; Method). That supports the broader point about collective prosociality, but the paper does not report involvement in fundraising activities; it measures intentions rather than actual participation. (LLM, conf=0.84)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredCollective nostalgia is contingent on thinking of oneself in terms of a particular group membership and pertains to the people, history, experiences, and objects associated with that in-group.
“Collective nostalgia is contingent on thinking of oneself in terms of a particular group membership and pertains to the people, history, experiences, and objects associated with this in-group (Wildschut etal., 2014).”
From Water From the Lake of Memory: The Regulatory Model of Nostalgia (2023) · cites this paper as Wildschut et al., 2014
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Past-focused temporal communication overcomes conservatives’ resistance to liberal political ideas.
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Emotion Blends and Mixed Emotions in the Hierarchical Structure of Affect
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Self-citationThe Psychology of White Nationalism: Ambivalence Towards a Changing America
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<i>Hanin</i>: Nostalgia among Syrian refugees
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Self-citationSociality and intergenerational transfer of older adults' nostalgia
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Self-citationNostalgic experiences in time-honored restaurants: Antecedents and outcomes
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Water From the Lake of Memory: The Regulatory Model of Nostalgia
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Nostalgia proneness and reduced prejudice
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Self-citationBygone days and memories: the effects of nostalgic ads on consumer brand resurrection movements
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Putting the past into action: How historical narratives shape participation in collective action
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Wohl, M. J. A., Stefaniak, A., & Smeekes, A. (2020) · Journal of Experimental Social Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2020.104044 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Collective nostalgia: Triggers and consequences for collective action intentions
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Self-citationThe transversal of nostalgia from psychology to marketing: what does it portend for future research?
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Collective nostalgia and domestic country bias.
Dimitriadou, M., Maciejovsky, B., Wildschut, T., & Sedikides, C. (2019) · Journal of Experimental Psychology Applied · doi:10.1037/xap0000209 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Self-citationStefaniak, A., Wohl, M. J. A., Sedikides, C., Smeekes, A., & Wildschut, T. (2021) · Frontiers in Political Science · doi:10.3389/fpos.2021.633688 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Self-citationMake It Great Again: The Relationship Between Populist Attitudes and Nostalgia
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Patterns of brain activity associated with nostalgia: a social-cognitive neuroscience perspective
Yang, Z.-Y., Wildschut, T., Izuma, K., Gu, R.-L., Luo, Y. L. L., Cai, H.-J., & Sedikides, C. (2022) · Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience · doi:10.1093/scan/nsac036 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Self-citationVideo Games as Objects and Vehicles of Nostalgia
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Nostalgia for America's past can buffer collective guilt
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Nostalgia and Heroism: Theoretical Convergence of Memory, Motivation, and Function
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Longing for one’s home country: National nostalgia and acculturation among immigrants and natives
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Those were the what? Contents of nostalgia, relative deprivation and radical right support
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Nostalgia and consumer behavior
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Nostalgia in European Party Politics: A Text-Based Measurement Approach
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Nostalgia Increases Financial Risk Taking
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Self-citationSeeking Stability: Consumer Motivations for Communal Nostalgia
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Making America Great Again? National Nostalgia's Effect on Outgroup Perceptions
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Dealing with declining dominance: White identification and anti-immigrant hostility in the US
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Nostalgia relieves the disillusioned mind
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Nostalgia in response to group‐based exclusion: The role of attachment‐related avoidance
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Self-citationCultural inertia, identity, and intergroup dynamics in a changing context
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Nostalgia decreases green consumption: The mediating role of past orientation
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The Ties That Bind: University Nostalgia Fosters Relational and Collective University Engagement
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Self-citationOntological security as an unconscious motive of social media users
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Perceiving time through group‐based glasses: Collective temporal orientation
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Emotional Mobilization: The Affective Underpinnings of Right-Wing Populist Party Support
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Exploring retro marketing with sport marketing professionals
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Nostalgia Proneness and the Collective Self
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Self-citationBoring People: Stereotype Characteristics, Interpersonal Attributions, and Social Reactions
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Collective nostalgia as a balm for the distressed social identity
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Identifying nostalgia in text: The development and validation of the nostalgia dictionary
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Self-citationAI as a companion or a tool? Nostalgia promotes embracing AI technology with a relational use
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Group-Based Emotions Over Time: Dynamics of Experience and Regulation
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Personality traits, democratic support, and authoritarian nostalgia
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Nostalgia, Ritual Engagement, and Meaning in Life
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Combating team hopelessness: How and why leader interpersonal emotion management matters
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ÖRGÜTSEL NOSTALJİNİN İŞTEN AYRILMA NİYETİ ÜZERİNE ETKİSİNDE İŞİN ANLAMLILIĞININ ARACILIK ROLÜ
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- Authors
- Wildschut, T., Bruder, M., Robertson, S., van Tilburg, W. A. P., & Sedikides, C.
- Affiliations
- University of Southampton (GB)
- University of Konstanz (DE)
- University of Oxford (GB)
- Venue
- Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
- Published
- 2014-11
- Volume
- 107
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 844-863
- ISSN
- 0022-3514 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-1315
- OpenAlex
- W2057905236
- Cited by
- 197
- References
- 96
- Citations by year
- 2026: 18 · 2025: 18 · 2024: 22 · 2023: 25 · 2022: 25 · 2021: 18 · 2020: 16 · 2019: 18 · 2018: 15 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 3
- FWCI
- 10.88
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- doi.org
- Locations
- Journal of Personality and Social Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- ePrints Soton (University of Southampton) (acceptedVersion)
- Research Portal (King's College London) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Funders
- European Association of Social Psychology
- University of Konstanz Zukunftskolleg
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Nostalgia and Consumer Behavior
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Social and Intergroup Psychology
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Philosophy › Memory, History, Trauma, Identity
- Keywords
- collective nostalgia, personal nostalgia, collective self-esteem, social identification, emotional sharing, intergroup behavior
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Emotions, Female, Group Processes, Humans, Male, Mental Recall, Social Identification, Young Adult
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