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Telomeres and telomerase: the path from maize, Tetrahymena and yeast to human cancer and aging

Blackburn, Elizabeth H, Greider, Carol W, Szostak, Jack W·2006·Nature Medicine

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Crossref · 10.1038/nm1006-1133

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  • Genomic stability systems include specific mechanisms for maintaining the appropriate length and functionality of telomeres and for ensuring the integrity of mitochondrial DNA.

    “The genomic stability systems also include specific mechanisms for maintaining the appropriate length and functionality of telomeres (which are the topic of a separate hallmark, see below), and for ensuring the integrity of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) (Blackburn et al., 2006; Kazak et al., 2012).”

    From The Hallmarks of Aging (2013) · cites this paper as Blackburn et al., 2006

  • Accumulation of DNA damage with age appears to affect the genome near-to-randomly, but some chromosomal regions, such as telomeres, are particularly susceptible to age-related deterioration.

    “Accumulation of DNA damage with age appears to affect the genome near-to-randomly, but there are some chromosomal regions, such as telomeres, that are particularly susceptible to age-related deterioration (Blackburn et al., 2006) (Figure 2A).”

    From The Hallmarks of Aging (2013) · cites this paper as Blackburn et al., 2006

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Research works printed but not linked: 42

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  6. Wu, R. & Taylor, E. Nucleotide sequence analysis of DNA. II. Complete nucleotide sequence of the cohesive ends of bacteriophage lambda DNA. J. Mol. Biol. 57, 491–511 (1971). · DOI
  7. Blackburn, E.H. & Gall, J.G. A tandemly repeated sequence at the termini of the extrachromosomal ribosomal RNA genes in Tetrahymena. J. Mol. Biol. 120, 33–53 (1978). · DOI · Paper page
  8. Yao, M.C., Blackburn, E. & Gall, J.G. Amplification of the rRNA genes in Tetrahymena. Cold Spring Harb. Symp. Quant. Biol. 43, 1293–1296 (1979). · DOI
  9. Yao, M.C., Blackburn, E. & Gall, J. Tandemly repeated C-C-C-C-A-A hexanucleotide of Tetrahymena rDNA is present elsewhere in the genome and may be related to the alteration of the somatic genome. J. Cell Biol. 90, 515–520 (1981). · DOI
  10. Johnson, E.M. A family of inverted repeat sequences and specific single-strand gaps at the termini of the Physarum rDNA palindrome. Cell 22, 875–886 (1980). · DOI
  11. Emery, H.S. & Weiner, A.M. An irregular satellite sequence is found at the termini of the linear extrachromosomal rDNA in Dictyostelium discoideum. Cell 26, 411–419 (1981). · DOI
  12. Blackburn, E.H. et al. DNA termini in ciliate macronuclei. Cold Spring Harb. Symp. Quant. Biol. 47, 1195–1207 (1983). · DOI
  13. Pan, W.C. & Blackburn, E.H. Single extrachromosomal ribosomal RNA gene copies are synthesized during amplification of the rDNA in Tetrahymena. Cell 23, 459–466 (1981). · DOI
  14. Katzen, A.L., Cann, G.M. & Blackburn, E.H. Sequence-specific fragmentation of macronuclear DNA in a holotrichous ciliate. Cell 24, 313–320 (1981). · DOI
  15. Klobutcher, L.A., Swanton, M.T., Donini, P. & Prescott, D.M. All gene-sized DNA molecules in four species of hypotrichs have the same terminal sequence and an unusual 3′ terminus. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 78, 3015–3019 (1981). · DOI
  16. Boswell, R.E., Klobutcher, L.A. & Prescott, D.M. Inverted terminal repeats are added to genes during macronuclear development in Oxytricha nova. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 79, 3255–3259 (1982). · DOI
  17. Orr-Weaver, T.L., Szostak, J.W. & Rothstein, R.J. Yeast transformation: a model system for the study of recombination. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 78, 6354–6358 (1981). · DOI
  18. Szostak, J.W. & Blackburn, E.H. Cloning yeast telomeres on linear plasmid vectors. Cell 29, 245–255 (1982). · DOI
  19. Murray, A.W. & Szostak, J.W. Construction of artificial chromosomes in yeast. Nature 305, 189–193 (1983). · DOI
  20. Murray, A.W., Schultes, N.P. & Szostak, J.W. Chromosome length controls mitotic chromosome segregation in yeast. Cell 45, 529–536 (1986). · DOI
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  22. Bernards, A., Michels, P.A., Lincke, C.R. & Borst, P. Growth of chromosomal ends in multiplying trypanosomes. Nature 303, 592–597 (1983). · DOI
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  24. Greider, C.W. & Blackburn, E.H. Identification of a specific telomere terminal transferase activity in Tetrahymena extracts. Cell 43, 405–413 (1985). · DOI · Paper page
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Metadata

Authors
Blackburn, E. H., Greider, C. W., & Szostak, J. W.
Venue
Nature Medicine
Published
2006-10
Volume
12
Issue
10
Pages
1133-1138
ISSN
  • 1078-8956
  • 1546-170X
Cited by
880
References
16
Language
en

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