The DOI matches its Crossref record; 28 of the 28 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Cannabis, the mind and society: the hash realities
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Molecular characterization of a peripheral receptor for cannabinoids
Munro, S., Thomas, K. L., & Abu-Shaar, M. (1993) · Nature · doi:10.1038/365061a0 · Cited by 5,092
Structure of a cannabinoid receptor and functional expression of the cloned cDNA
Matsuda, L. A., Lolait, S. J., Brownstein, M. J., Young, A. C., & Bonner, T. I. (1990) · Nature · doi:10.1038/346561a0 · Cited by 5,011
Di Chiara, G., & Imperato, A. (1988) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.85.14.5274 · Cited by 4,733
Determination and characterization of a cannabinoid receptor in rat brain
Devane, W. A., Dysarz, F. A., Johnson, M. R., Melvin, L. S., & Howlett, A. C. (1988) · Molecular Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/s0026-895x(25)09876-1 · Cited by 2,443
2-Arachidonoylgylcerol: A Possible Endogenous Cannabinoid Receptor Ligand in Brain
Sugiura, T., Kondo, S., Sukagawa, A., Nakane, S., Shinoda, A., Itoh, K., Yamashita, A., & Waku, K. (1995) · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · doi:10.1006/bbrc.1995.2437 · Cited by 2,196
The Endocannabinoid System as an Emerging Target of Pharmacotherapy
Pacher, P., Bátkai, S., & Kunos, G. (2006) · Pharmacological Reviews · doi:10.1124/pr.58.3.2 · Cited by 2,077
The molecular logic of endocannabinoid signalling
Piomelli, D. (2003) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn1247 · Cited by 1,957
The endogenous cannabinoid system controls extinction of aversive memories
Marsicano, G., Wotjak, C. T., Azad, S. C., Bisogno, T., Rammes, G., Cascio, M. G., Hermann, H., Tang, J., Hofmann, C., Zieglgänsberger, W., et al. (2002) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature00839 · Cited by 1,728
Endogenous cannabinoids mediate retrograde signalling at hippocampal synapses
Wilson, R. I., & Nicoll, R. A. (2001) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35069076 · Cited by 1,607
Identification and Functional Characterization of Brainstem Cannabinoid CB2Receptors
Van Sickle, M. D., Duncan, M., Kingsley, P. J., Mouihate, A., Urbani, P., Mackie, K., Stella, N., Makriyannis, A., Piomelli, D., Davison, J. S., et al. (2005) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1115740 · Cited by 1,470
Brain monoglyceride lipase participating in endocannabinoid inactivation
Dinh, T. P., Carpenter, D., Leslie, F. M., Freund, T. F., Katona, I., Sensi, S. L., Kathuria, S., & Piomelli, D. (2002) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.152334899 · Cited by 1,373
Alcohol dependence: Provisional description of a clinical syndrome
Edwards, G., & Gross, M. M. (1976) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.1.6017.1058 · Cited by 1,163
Zammit, S., Allebeck, P., Andreasson, S., Lundberg, I., & Lewis, G. (2002) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.325.7374.1199 · Cited by 871
Zajicek, J., Fox, P., Sanders, H., Wright, D., Vickery, J., Nunn, A., & Thompson, A. (2003) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(03)14738-1 · Cited by 827
An endocannabinoid mechanism for stress-induced analgesia
Hohmann, A. G., Suplita, R. L., Bolton, N. M., Neely, M. H., Fegley, D., Mangieri, R., Krey, J. F., Michael Walker, J., Holmes, P. V., Crystal, J. D., et al. (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature03658 · Cited by 778
Endocannabinoid-mediated rescue of striatal LTD and motor deficits in Parkinson's disease models
Kreitzer, A. C., & Malenka, R. C. (2007) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature05506 · Cited by 735
Randomized, controlled trial of cannabis-based medicine in central pain in multiple sclerosis
Rog, D. J., Nurmikko, T. J., Friede, T., & Young, C. A. (2005) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/01.wnl.0000176753.45410.8b · Cited by 679
Cannabis dependence and psychotic symptoms in young people
FERGUSSON, D. M., HORWOOD, L. J., & SWAIN-CAMPBELL, N. R. (2003) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291702006402 · Cited by 415
Endocannabinoid signaling system and brain reward: emphasis on dopamine
GARDNER, E. (2005) · Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.pbb.2005.01.032 · Cited by 387
Is Heterosynaptic modulation essential for stabilizing hebbian plasiticity and memory
Bailey, C. H., Giustetto, M., Huang, Y.-Y., Hawkins, R. D., & Kandel, E. R. (2000) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/35036191 · Cited by 382
Cannabinoids reveal importance of spike timing coordination in hippocampal function
Robbe, D., Montgomery, S. M., Thome, A., Rueda-Orozco, P. E., McNaughton, B. L., & Buzsaki, G. (2006) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn1801 · Cited by 333
Psychotic experiences in the general population: a twenty-year prospective community study
Rössler, W., Riecher-Rössler, A., Angst, J., Murray, R., Gamma, A., Eich, D., van Os, J., & Gross, V. A. (2007) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2007.01.002 · Cited by 299
Tests of causal linkages between cannabis use and psychotic symptoms
Fergusson, D. M., Horwood, L. J., & Ridder, E. M. (2005) · Addiction · doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.2005.01001.x · Cited by 268
Wiles, N. J., Zammit, S., Bebbington, P., Singleton, N., Meltzer, H., & Lewis, G. (2006) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.bp.105.012179 · Cited by 245
Cannabis use predicts future psychotic symptoms, and vice versa
Ferdinand, R. F., Sondeijker, F., Van Der Ende, J., Selten, J., Huizink, A., & Verhulst, F. C. (2005) · Addiction · doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.2005.01070.x · Cited by 212
Epidemiological analysis of alcohol and drug use as risk factors for psychotic experiences
TIEN, A. Y., & ANTHONY, J. C. (1990) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/00005053-199008000-00001 · Cited by 175
Evaluating alternative cannabis regimes
MacCoun, R., & Reuter, P. (2001) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.178.2.123 · Cited by 168
Incidence of schizophrenia in south-east London between 1965 and 1997
Boydell, J., Van Os, J., Lambri, M., Castle, D., Allardyce, J., McCreadie, R. G., & Murray, R. M. (2003) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.182.1.45 · Cited by 104
Self-citation
Cited by
van Os, J., & Kapur, S. (2009) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(09)60995-8 · Cited by 1,971
The social brain in adolescence
Blakemore, S.-J. (2008) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn2353 · Cited by 1,896
Persistent cannabis users show neuropsychological decline from childhood to midlife
Meier, M. H., Caspi, A., Ambler, A., Harrington, H., Houts, R., Keefe, R. S. E., McDonald, K., Ward, A., Poulton, R., & Moffitt, T. E. (2012) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1206820109 · Cited by 1,523
Adverse health effects of non-medical cannabis use
Hall, W., & Degenhardt, L. (2009) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(09)61037-0 · Cited by 1,134
The cytokine network in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Barnes, P. J. (2008) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci36130 · Cited by 982
Metadata
- Authors
- Murray, R. M., Morrison, P. D., Henquet, C., & Forti, M. D.
- Venue
- Nature Reviews Neuroscience
- Published
- 2007-11
- Volume
- 8
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 885-895
- ISSN
- 1471-003X (ISSN-L)
- 1471-0048
- OpenAlex
- W2094414770
- Cited by
- 322
- References
- 28
- FWCI
- 3.10
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.