Cited by 980Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsExtracellular vesicles in disease

Targeting drugs to tumours using cell membrane-coated nanoparticles

Fang, Ronnie H., Gao, Weiwei, Zhang, Liangfang·2023·Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology

Abstract

Traditional cancer therapeutics, such as chemotherapies, are often limited by their non-specific nature, causing harm to non-malignant tissues. Over the past several decades, nanomedicine researchers have sought to address this challenge by developing nanoscale platforms capable of more precisely delivering drug payloads. Cell membrane-coated nanoparticles (CNPs) are an emerging class of nanocarriers that have demonstrated considerable promise for biomedical applications. Consisting of a synthetic nanoparticulate core camouflaged by a layer of naturally derived cell membranes, CNPs are adept at operating within complex biological environments; depending on the type of cell membrane utilized, the resulting biomimetic nanoformulation is conferred with several properties typically associated with the source cell, including improved biocompatibility, immune evasion and tumour targeting. In comparison with traditional functionalization approaches, cell membrane coating provides a streamlined method for creating multifunctional and multi-antigenic nanoparticles. In this Review, we discuss the history and development of CNPs as well as how these platforms have been used for cancer therapy. The application of CNPs for drug delivery, phototherapy and immunotherapy will be described in detail. Translational efforts are currently under way and further research to address key areas of need will ultimately be required to facilitate the successful clinical adoption of CNPs.

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Crossref · 10.1038/s41571-022-00699-x

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160 of 160 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • Drug delivery systems based on different cell membrane coatings can endow brain targeting abilities.

    “many drug delivery systems based on different cells’ membrane coating, such as red cell membrane, brain tumor cell membrane, immune cell membrane, and so on, could endow the brain targeting abilities”

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2 of the 162 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.

Research works printed but not linked: 1

  1. McCarthy, E. F. The toxins of William B. Coley and the treatment of bone and soft-tissue sarcomas. Iowa Orthop. J. 26, 154–158 (2006).

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Authors
Fang, R. H., Gao, W., & Zhang, L.
Affiliations
University of California San Diego (US)
Corresponding author
Zhang, Liangfang
Venue
Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology
Published
2022-10-28
Volume
20
Issue
1
Pages
33-48
ISSN
  • 1759-4774 (ISSN-L)
  • 1759-4782
OpenAlex
W4307475977
Cited by
980
References
162
Citations by year
2026: 249 · 2025: 320 · 2024: 281 · 2023: 129 · 2022: 1
FWCI
12.57
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
National Cancer Institute (R01CA200574)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Biomaterials › Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Nanoplatforms for cancer theranostics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Extracellular vesicles in disease
Keywords
cell membrane-coated nanoparticles, anticancer drug delivery, tumor targeting, biomimetic nanocarriers, immune evasion, phototherapy, cancer immunotherapy, nanoparticle biocompatibility
MeSH terms
Cell Membrane, Pharmaceutical Preparations, Humans, Neoplasms, Drug Delivery Systems, Nanoparticles

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