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The Christchurch Health and Development Study: Review of Findings on Child and Adolescent Mental Health
Abstract
Objective: This paper provides an overview of the Christchurch Health and Development Study (CHDS) and a summary of findings relating to child and adolescent mental health. Method: The CHDS is a longitudinal study of a birth cohort of 1265 children born in the Christchurch (New Zealand) urban region during mid 1977. This cohort has now been studied from birth to age 21. Results: The paper examines the ways in which the study has been able to examine a wide range of issues. Key issues examined include: (i) measurement of disorder (respondent effects; dimensionality; scales vs categories); (ii) prevalence and treatment of disorder; (iii) stability and continuity of disorders; (iv) the contribution of risk and aetiological factors (e.g. lead exposure, parental divorce, child abuse, family adversity, sexual orientation) to psychosocial adjustment; and (v) the psychosocial consequences of mental health problems in adolescence. Conclusions: The study findings illustrate the many advantages of a longitudinal study, such as the CHDS, in providing methodologically sound, theoretically relevant and cost effective research that caters for the interests of multiple end-users including the scientific community, clinicians and applied policy makers.
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Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Fergusson, D. M., & Horwood, J. L.
- Venue
- Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2001-06
- Volume
- 35
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 287-296
- ISSN
- 0004-8674 (ISSN-L)
- 1440-1614
- OpenAlex
- W2031222346
- Cited by
- 423
- References
- 9
- FWCI
- 12.81
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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