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Cited by 975

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 10 of the 10 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Research on Presence in Virtual Reality: A Survey

Open access
Schuemie, Martijn J., van der Straaten, Peter, Krijn, Merel, van der Mast, Charles A.P.G.·2001·CyberPsychology & Behavior

Abstract

Virtual Reality (VR) is starting to be used in psychological therapy around the world. However, a thorough understanding of the reason why VR is effective and what effect it has on the human psyche is still missing. Most research on this subject is related to the concept of presence. This paper gives an up-to-date overview of research in this diverse field. It starts with the most prevailing definitions and theories on presence, most of which attribute special roles for the mental process of attention and for mental models of the virtual space. A review of the phenomena thought to be effected by presence shows that there is still a strong need for research on this subject because little conclusive evidence exists regarding the relationship between presence and phenoma such as emotional responses to virtual stimuli. An investigation shows there has been substantial research for developing methods for measuring presence and research regarding factors that contribute to presence. Knowledge of these contributing factors can play a vital role in development of new VR applications, but key knowledge elements in this area are still missing.

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Citations

Cites

Show all 10 references

Research works printed but not linked: 27

  1. Lombard M., 1997, Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 3(2).
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  3. 10.1162/pres.1995.4.1.64 · DOI · Paper page
  4. Zeltzer D., 1992, Presence, 1, 127, 10.1162/pres.1992.1.1.127 · DOI · Paper page
  5. Slater M., 1994, Presence, 3, 130, 10.1162/pres.1994.3.2.130 · DOI · Paper page
  6. Biocca F., 1997, Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 3(2).
  7. 10.1162/105474600566925 · DOI · Paper page
  8. 10.1162/105474698565550 · DOI
  9. 10.1162/105474698565541 · DOI · Paper page
  10. 10.1162/105474699566459 · DOI · Paper page
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  13. 10.1109/38.749116 · DOI · Paper page
  14. 10.1162/105474699566387 · DOI
  15. Ellis S.R., 1996, Presence, 5, 247, 10.1162/pres.1996.5.2.247 · DOI
  16. Kim T., 1997, Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 3(2).
  17. 10.1207/s15327590ijhc1003_2 · DOI · Paper page
  18. 10.1162/105474600566691 · DOI · Paper page
  19. Towell J., 1997, Presence, 6, 590, 10.1162/pres.1997.6.5.590 · DOI
  20. Slater M., 1995, Virtual Environments, 95, 8, 10.1007/978-3-7091-9433-1_2 · DOI · Paper page
  21. Welch R.B., 1996, Presence, 5, 263, 10.1162/pres.1996.5.3.263 · DOI · Paper page
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  23. 10.1016/S0141-9382(98)00041-9 · DOI
  24. Gilkey R.H., 1995, Presence, 4, 357, 10.1162/pres.1995.4.4.357 · DOI
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  26. 10.1518/001872098779591368 · DOI · Paper page
  27. 10.1207/s15327590ijhc1003_3 · DOI

Cited by

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Metadata

Authors
Schuemie, M. J., van der Straaten, P., Krijn, M., & van der Mast, C. A. P. G.
Venue
CyberPsychology & Behavior
Published
2001-04
Volume
4
Issue
2
Pages
183-201
ISSN
  • 1094-9313 (ISSN-L)
  • 1557-8364
OpenAlex
W2104439084
Cited by
975
References
10
FWCI
14.71
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green
Licence
www.liebertpub.com/nv/resources-tools/text-and-data-mining-policy/121/ (tdm)

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Research on Presence in Virtual Reality: A Survey. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1089/109493101300117884
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Schuemie, M. J., van der Straaten, P., Krijn, M., & van der Mast, C. A. P. G. (2001). Research on Presence in Virtual Reality: A Survey. CyberPsychology & Behavior. https://doi.org/10.1089/109493101300117884

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.