Cited by 2,999Schizophrenia research and treatmentMental Health and PsychiatryDementia and Cognitive Impairment Research

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 60 of the 62 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Neurocognitive deficits and functional outcome in schizophrenia: are we measuring the ‘‘right stuff’’?

Green, M. F., Kern, R. S., Braff, D. L., Mintz, J.·2000·Schizophrenia Bulletin

DOI 10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a033430

Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

There has been a surge of interest in the functional consequences of neurocognitive deficits in schizophrenia. The published literature in this area has doubled in the last few years. In this paper, we will attempt to confirm the conclusions from a previous review that certain neurocognitive domains (secondary verbal memory, immediate memory, executive functioning as measured by card sorting, and vigilance) are associated with functional outcome. In addition to surveying the number of replicated findings and tallying box scores of results, we will approach the review of the studies in a more thorough and empirical manner by applying a meta-analysis. Lastly, we will discuss what we see as a key limitation of this literature, specifically, the relatively narrow selection of predictor measures. This limitation has constrained identification of mediating variables that may explain the mechanisms for these relationships.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a033430

Cites

60 of 60 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Book Reviews: Statistical Methods for Meta-Analysis Larry V. Hedges and Ingram Olkin New York: Academic Press, 1985. xxii + 369 pp
Wasserman, S. S., Hedges, L. V., & Olkin, I. (1988) · Journal of Educational Statistics · doi:10.2307/1164953 · Cited by 10,377
What are the functional consequences of neurocognitive deficits in schizophrenia?
(1996) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.153.3.321 · Cited by 3,516
Self-citation
Vygotsky and the Social Formation of Mind
Kozulin, A., & Wertsch, J. V. (1987) · The American Journal of Psychology · doi:10.2307/1422646 · Cited by 3,339
Untitled work
(1995) · Cited by 2,809
Wisconsin Card Sorting Test manual
Heaton, R. K. (1981) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 1,604
Cognitive dysfunction in multiple sclerosis.: II. Impact on employment and social functioning
Rao, S. M., Leo, G. J., Ellington, L., Nauertz, T., Bernardin, L., & Unverzagt, F. (1991) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.41.5.692 · Cited by 890
The Psychology of Vigilance
Loeb, M., Davies, D. R., & Parasuraman, R. (1984) · The American Journal of Psychology · doi:10.2307/1422535 · Cited by 716
National Institute of Mental Health Longitudinal Study of Chronic Schizophrenia: Prognosis and Predictors of Outcome
Breier, A. (1991) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1991.01810270051007 · Cited by 626
Further Evidence for Dementia of the Prefrontal Type in Schizophrenia?
Goldberg, T. E. (1987) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1987.01800230088014 · Cited by 521
Should schizophrenia be treated as a neurocognitive disorder?
Green, M. F., & Nuechterlein, K. (1999) · Schizophrenia bulletin · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a033380 · Cited by 447
Self-citation

Show all 62 references

Sorted by citations

Items 101–200 of 1,017

Cognition in Schizophrenia: Impairments, Determinants, and Functional Importance
Bowie, C. R., & Harvey, P. D. (2005) · Psychiatric Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.psc.2005.05.004 · Cited by 280
Vocational Rehabilitation in Schizophrenia and Other Psychotic Disorders
Twamley, E. W., Jeste, D. V., & Lehman, A. F. (2003) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/01.nmd.0000082213.42509.69 · Cited by 273
Neurocognitive impairment in bipolar disorder patients: functional implications
Wingo, A. P., Harvey, P. D., & Baldessarini, R. J. (2009) · Bipolar Disorders · doi:10.1111/j.1399-5618.2009.00665.x · Cited by 281
Cognitive Impairment in Schizophrenia and Affective Psychoses: Implications for DSM-V Criteria and Beyond
Bora, E., Yücel, M., & Pantelis, C. (2009) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbp094 · Cited by 272
The assessment of neuropsychological functioning in schizophrenia
Reichenberg, A. (2010) · Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.31887/dcns.2010.12.3/areichenberg · Cited by 278
Subjective and objective quality of life in schizophrenia
Narvaez, J. M., Twamley, E. W., McKibbin, C. L., Heaton, R. K., & Patterson, T. L. (2007) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2007.09.001 · Cited by 270
Neurocognition: Clinical and Functional Outcomes in Schizophrenia
Lepage, M., Bodnar, M. D., & Bowie, C. R. (2014) · The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/070674371405900103 · Cited by 268
Psychosocial Treatments to Promote Functional Recovery in Schizophrenia
Kern, R. S., Glynn, S. M., Horan, W. P., & Marder, S. R. (2009) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbn177 · Cited by 268
Self-citation
Clinical applications of neuropsychological assessment.
Harvey, P. D. (2012) · Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.31887/dcns.2012.14.1/pharvey · Cited by 265
Risk Factors for Psychosis: Impaired Social and Role Functioning
Cornblatt, B. A., Carrión, R. E., Addington, J., Seidman, L. J., Walker, E. F., Cannon, T. D., Cadenhead, K. S., McGlashan, T. H., Perkins, D. O., Tsuang, M. T., et al. (2011) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbr136 · Cited by 265
Wisconsin Card Sorting Test
Barceloâ, F. (2012) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/springerreference_180718 · Cited by 261
Brief Assessment of Cognition in Schizophrenia: Validation of the Japanese version
Kaneda, Y., Sumiyoshi, T., Keefe, R. S. E., Ishimoto, Y., Numata, S., & Ohmori, T. (2007) · Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences · doi:10.1111/j.1440-1819.2007.01725.x · Cited by 260
Pharmacological Properties of ABT-239 [4-(2-{2-[(2 R)-2-Methylpyrrolidinyl]ethyl}-benzofuran-5-yl)benzonitrile]: II. Neurophysiological Characterization and Broad Preclinical Efficacy in Cognition and Schizophrenia of a Potent and Selective Histamine H3 Receptor Antagonist
Fox, G. B., Esbenshade, T. A., Pan, J. B., Radek, R. J., Krueger, K. M., Yao, B. B., Browman, K. E., Buckley, M. J., Ballard, M. E., Komater, V. A., et al. (2005) · Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics · doi:10.1124/jpet.104.078402 · Cited by 260
Real-World Cognitive--and Metacognitive--Dysfunction in Schizophrenia: A New Approach for Measuring (and Remediating) More "Right Stuff"
Koren, D., Seidman, L. J., Goldsmith, M., & Harvey, P. D. (2006) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbj035 · Cited by 260
Serotonin receptors represent highly favorable molecular targets for cognitive enhancement in schizophrenia and other disorders
Roth, B., Hanizavareh, S. M., & Blum, A. (2003) · Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1007/s00213-003-1683-8 · Cited by 259
Modafinil Improves Cognition and Attentional Set Shifting in Patients with Chronic Schizophrenia
Turner, D. C., Clark, L., Pomarol‐Clotet, E., McKenna, P. J., Robbins, T. W., & Sahakian, B. J. (2004) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/sj.npp.1300457 · Cited by 260
Cognition in schizophrenia: Past, present, and future
Green, M. F., & Harvey, P. D. (2014) · Schizophrenia Research Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.scog.2014.02.001 · Cited by 258
Self-citation
The kynurenine pathway in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder
Erhardt, S., Schwieler, L., Imbeault, S., & Engberg, G. (2016) · Neuropharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2016.05.020 · Cited by 265
Does social cognition influence the relation between neurocognitive deficits and vocational functioning in schizophrenia?
Vauth, R., Rüsch, N., Wirtz, M. A., & Corrigan, P. W. (2004) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2004.05.018 · Cited by 255
General and specific cognitive deficits in schizophrenia
Dickinson, D., Iannone, V. N., Wilk, C. M., & Gold, J. M. (2004) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2003.12.010 · Cited by 253
Facial recognition deficits and cognition in schizophrenia
Sachs, G. (2003) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(03)00131-2 · Cited by 251
Prediction of Functional Outcome in Individuals at Clinical High Risk for Psychosis
Carrión, R. E., McLaughlin, D., Goldberg, T. E., Auther, A. M., Olsen, R. H., Olvet, D. M., Correll, C. U., & Cornblatt, B. A. (2013) · JAMA Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2013.1909 · Cited by 250
Negative symptoms of schizophrenia: Clinical features, relevance to real world functioning and specificity versus other CNS disorders
Foussias, G., Agid, O., Fervaha, G., & Remington, G. J. (2013) · European Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.euroneuro.2013.10.017 · Cited by 250
Psychomotor Slowing in Schizophrenia
Morrens, M., Hulstijn, W., & Sabbe, B. (2006) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbl051 · Cited by 247
Performance-Based Measures of Functional Skills: Usefulness in Clinical Treatment Studies
Harvey, P. D., Velligan, D. I., & Bellack, A. S. (2007) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbm040 · Cited by 245
Neurocognitive performance and functional disability in the psychosis prodrome
Niendam, T. A., Bearden, C. E., Johnson, J. K., McKinley, M., Loewy, R. L., O’Brien, M. P., Nuechterlein, K. H., Green, M. F., & Cannon, T. D. (2006) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2006.02.005 · Cited by 244
Self-citation
Neurocognitive impairment across the lifespan in schizophrenia: an update
Kurtz, M. J. (2004) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2004.07.005 · Cited by 243
Brain plasticity-based therapeutics
Merzenich, M. M., Vleet, T. V., & Nahum, M. (2014) · Frontiers in Human Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnhum.2014.00385 · Cited by 261
Cognitive and Symptom Predictors of Work Outcomes for Clients With Schizophrenia in Supported Employment
McGurk, S. R., Mueser, K. T., Harvey, P. D., LaPuglia, R., & Marder, J. V. (2003) · Psychiatric Services · doi:10.1176/appi.ps.54.8.1129 · Cited by 242
Executive Function and Activities of Daily Living in Alzheimer’s Disease: A Correlational Meta-Analysis
Martyr, A., & Clare, L. (2012) · Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders · doi:10.1159/000338233 · Cited by 241
Different aspects of theory of mind in paranoid schizophrenia: Evidence from a video-based assessment
Montag, C., Dziobek, I., Richter, I. S., Neuhaus, K., Lehmann, A. I., Sylla, R., Heekeren, H. R., Heinz, A., & Gallinat, J. (2010) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2010.09.006 · Cited by 262
The Effects of Transdermal Nicotine on Cognition in Nonsmokers with Schizophrenia and Nonpsychiatric Controls
Barr, R. S., Maravić, M. C., Jubelt, L. E., Mufti, R. S., Dyer, M. A., Weiss, A. P., Deckersbach, T., Kelly, J. F., Freudenreich, O., GOFF, D. C., et al. (2007) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/sj.npp.1301423 · Cited by 242
Nonspecific and attenuated negative symptoms in patients at clinical high-risk for schizophrenia
Lencz, T. (2003) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(03)00214-7 · Cited by 237
Social cognitive skills training in schizophrenia: An initial efficacy study of stabilized outpatients
Horan, W. P., Kern, R. S., Shokat-Fadai, K., Sergi, M. J., Wynn, J. K., & Green, M. F. (2008) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2008.09.006 · Cited by 234
Self-citation
Mechanisms underlying dorsolateral prefrontal cortex contributions to cognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia
Smucny, J., Dienel, S. J., Lewis, D. A., & Carter, C. S. (2022) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/s41386-021-01089-0 · Cited by 231
Assessment of Community Functioning in People With Schizophrenia and Other Severe Mental Illnesses: A White Paper Based on an NIMH-Sponsored Workshop
Bellack, A. S., Green, M. F., Cook, J. Α., Fenton, W. S., Harvey, P. D., Heaton, R. K., LAUGHREN, T. P., Leon, A. C., Mayo, D. J., Patrick, D. L., et al. (2006) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbl035 · Cited by 229
Self-citation
Cognitive Deficits in Schizophrenia: Understanding the Biological Correlates and Remediation Strategies
Tripathi, A., Kar, S. K., & Shukla, R. (2018) · Clinical Psychopharmacology and Neuroscience · doi:10.9758/cpn.2018.16.1.7 · Cited by 238
Determinants of everyday outcomes in schizophrenia: The influences of cognitive impairment, functional capacity, and symptoms
Leifker, F. R., Bowie, C. R., & Harvey, P. D. (2009) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2009.09.004 · Cited by 226
Neurocognition in the Psychosis Risk Syndrome: A Quantitative and Qualitative Review
Giuliano, A. J., Li, H., Mesholam‐Gately, R. I., Sorenson, S. M., Woodberry, K. A., & Seidman, L. J. (2012) · Current Pharmaceutical Design · doi:10.2174/138161212799316019 · Cited by 234
Efficacy and specificity of computer-assisted cognitive remediation in schizophrenia: a meta-analytical study
Grynszpan, O., Perbal, S., Pelissolo, A., Fossati, P., Jouvent, R., Dubal, S., & Perez-Diaz, F. (2011) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291710000607 · Cited by 225
Amphetamine improves cognitive function in medicated individuals with schizophrenia and in healthy volunteers
Barch, D. M., & Carter, C. S. (2005) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2004.12.019 · Cited by 222
Cognitive deficits in psychiatric disorders: Current status
Trivedi, J. K. (2006) · Indian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.4103/0019-5545.31613 · Cited by 237
Cognitive Functioning in the Schizophrenia Prodrome
Simon, A. E., Cattapan-Ludewig, K., Zmilacher, S., Arbach, D., Gruber, K., Dvorsky, D. N., Roth, B., Isler, E., Zimmer, A., & Umbricht, D. (2007) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbm018 · Cited by 220
Logic and justification for dimensional assessment of symptoms and related clinical phenomena in psychosis: Relevance to DSM-5
Barch, D. M., Bustillo, J., Gäebel, W., Gur, R., Heckers, S., Malaspina, D., Owen, M. J., Schultz, S. K., Tandon, R., Tsuang, M. T., et al. (2013) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2013.04.027 · Cited by 220
Are the effects of cognitive remediation therapy (CRT) durable? Results from an exploratory trial in schizophrenia.
Wykes, T., Reeder, C., Williams, C., Corner, J., Rice, C., & Everitt, B. (2003) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(02)00239-6 · Cited by 215
A path model investigation of neurocognition, theory of mind, social competence, negative symptoms and real-world functioning in schizophrenia
Couture, S. M., Granholm, E. L., & Fish, S. C. (2010) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2010.09.020 · Cited by 241
Gestational methylazoxymethanol acetate administration: A developmental disruption model of schizophrenia
Lodge, D. J., & Grace, A. A. (2009) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2009.01.031 · Cited by 221
Social cognition in schizophrenia: a review of face processing
Marwick, K., & Hall, J. (2008) · British Medical Bulletin · doi:10.1093/bmb/ldn035 · Cited by 214
Social Cognition in Schizophrenia
Green, M. F., & Leitman, D. I. (2007) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbn045 · Cited by 214
Self-citation
Schizophrenia--Time to Commit to Policy Change
Fleischhacker, W. W., Arango, C., Arteel, P., Barnes, T. R. E., Carpenter, W., Duckworth, K., Galderisi, S., Halpern, L., Knapp, M., Marder, S. R., et al. (2014) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbu006 · Cited by 214
Preattentional and attentional cognitive deficits as targets for treating schizophrenia
BRAFF, D. L., & Light, G. A. (2004) · Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1007/s00213-004-1848-0 · Cited by 213
Self-citation
Cognitive remediation therapy (CRT) for young early onset patients with schizophrenia: An exploratory randomized controlled trial
Wykes, T., Newton, E., Landau, S., Rice, C. D., Thompson, N., & Frangou, S. (2007) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2007.03.030 · Cited by 212
Intrinsic motivation, neurocognition and psychosocial functioning in schizophrenia: Testing mediator and moderator effects
Nakagami, E., Xie, B., Hoe, M., & Brekke, J. S. (2008) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2008.06.015 · Cited by 228
Reduced Sleep Spindles in Schizophrenia: A Treatable Endophenotype That Links Risk Genes to Impaired Cognition?
Manoach, D. S., Pan, J. Q., Purcell, S., & Stickgold, R. (2015) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2015.10.003 · Cited by 216
Neurocognitive predictors of functional outcome two to 13years after identification as ultra-high risk for psychosis
Lin, A. P., Wood, S. J., Nelson, B., Brewer, W. J., Spiliotacopoulos, D., Bruxner, A., Broussard, C., Pantelis, C., & Yung, A. R. (2011) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2011.06.014 · Cited by 208
Generalized Cognitive Impairments, Ability to Perform Everyday Tasks, and Level of Independence in Community Living Situations of Older Patients With Psychosis
Twamley, E. W., Doshi, R. R., Nayak, G. V., Palmer, B. W., Golshan, S., Heaton, R. K., Patterson, T. L., & Jeste, D. V. (2002) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.159.12.2013 · Cited by 208
Sensory Contributions to Impaired Prosodic Processing in Schizophrenia
Leitman, D. I., Foxe, J. J., Butler, P. D., Saperstein, A., Revheim, N., & Javitt, D. C. (2005) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2005.02.034 · Cited by 206
Modeling Deficits From Early Auditory Information Processing to Psychosocial Functioning in Schizophrenia
Thomas, M. L., Green, M. F., Hellemann, G., Sugar, C. A., Tarasenko, M., Calkins, M. E., Greenwood, T. A., Gur, R. E., Gur, R. C., Lazzeroni, L. C., et al. (2017) · JAMA Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2016.2980 · Cited by 206
Self-citation
Early signs, diagnosis and therapeutics of the prodromal phase of schizophrenia and related psychotic disorders
Larson, M. K., Walker, E. F., & Compton, M. T. (2010) · Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics · doi:10.1586/ern.10.93 · Cited by 203
Deficiency of Dgcr8 , a gene disrupted by the 22q11.2 microdeletion, results in altered short-term plasticity in the prefrontal cortex
Fénelon, K., Mukai, J., Xu, B., Hsu, P.-K., Drew, L. J., Karayiorgou, M., Fischbach, G. D., MacDermott, A. B., & Gogos, J. A. (2011) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1101219108 · Cited by 202
Clinical symptoms, mainly negative symptoms, mediate the influence of neurocognition and social cognition on functional outcome of schizophrenia
Lin, C., Huang, C., Chang, Y., Chen, P., Lin, C.-Y., Tsai, G. E., & Lane, H. (2013) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2013.02.009 · Cited by 202
The neurocognitive effects of low-dose haloperidol: a two-year comparison with risperidone
Green, M. F., Marder, S. R., Glynn, S. M., McGurk, S. R., Wirshing, W. C., Wirshing, D. A., Liberman, R. P., & Mintz, J. (2002) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0006-3223(02)01370-7 · Cited by 201
Self-citation
Compensatory Cognitive Training for Psychosis
Twamley, E. W., Vella, L., Burton, C. Z., Heaton, R. K., & Jeste, D. V. (2012) · The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry · doi:10.4088/jcp.12m07686 · Cited by 205
PDE10A inhibition reverses subchronic PCP‐induced deficits in attentional set‐shifting in rats
Rodefer, J. S., Murphy, E. R., & Baxter, M. G. (2005) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1111/j.1460-9568.2005.03937.x · Cited by 199
Motivation and its Relationship to Neurocognition, Social Cognition, and Functional Outcome in Schizophrenia
Gard, D. E., Fisher, M., Garrett, C. T., Genevsky, A., & Vinogradov, S. (2009) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2009.08.015 · Cited by 217
Sensory Gating Deficits Assessed by the P50 Event-Related Potential in Subjects With Schizotypal Personality Disorder
Cadenhead, K. S., Light, G. A., Geyer, M. A., & Braff, D. L. (2000) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.157.1.55 · Cited by 198
Self-citation
Cognitive Rehabilitation for Schizophrenia and the Putative Role of Motivation and Expectancies
Velligan, D. I., Kern, R. S., & Gold, J. M. (2005) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbj071 · Cited by 202
Self-citation
The treatment of cognitive impairment in schizophrenia
GOFF, D. C., Hill, M. B., & Barch, D. M. (2010) · Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.pbb.2010.11.009 · Cited by 203
Theory of mind impairments in euthymic bipolar patients
Montag, C., Ehrlich, A., Neuhaus, K., Dziobek, I., Heekeren, H. R., Heinz, A., & Gallinat, J. (2009) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2009.08.017 · Cited by 208
Mismatch Negativity, Social Cognition, and Functioning in Schizophrenia Patients
Wynn, J. K., Sugar, C. A., Horan, W. P., Kern, R. S., & Green, M. F. (2010) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2009.11.024 · Cited by 195
Self-citation
Proof-of-concept trial with the neurosteroid pregnenolone targeting cognitive and negative symptoms in schizophrenia
Marx, C. E., Keefe, R. S. E., Buchanan, R. W., Hamer, R. M., Kilts, J. D., Bradford, D. W., Strauss, J. L., Naylor, J. C., Payne, V. M., Lieberman, J. A., et al. (2009) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/npp.2009.26 · Cited by 193
Psychosis prevalence and physical, metabolic and cognitive co-morbidity: data from the second Australian national survey of psychosis
Morgan, V. A., McGrath, J. J., Jablensky, A. V., Badcock, J. C., Waterreus, A. J., Bush, R. A. B., Carr, V. J., Castle, D. J., Cohen, M. A., Galletly, C. A., et al. (2013) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291713002973 · Cited by 192
Cognitive and clinical predictors of success in vocational rehabilitation in schizophrenia
Evans, J. D. (2004) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2004.01.011 · Cited by 191
Automatic sensory information processing abnormalities across the illness course of schizophrenia
Jahshan, C. S., Cadenhead, K. S., Rissling, A. J., Kirihara, K., BRAFF, D. L., & Light, G. A. (2011) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291711001061 · Cited by 190
Self-citation
When Top-Down Meets Bottom-Up: Auditory Training Enhances Verbal Memory in Schizophrenia
Adcock, R. A., Dale, C. L., Fisher, M., Aldebot, S., Genevsky, A., Simpson, G. V., Nagarajan, S. S., & Vinogradov, S. (2009) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbp068 · Cited by 197
Anticholinergic Medication Burden–Associated Cognitive Impairment in Schizophrenia
Joshi, Y. B., Thomas, M. L., BRAFF, D. L., Green, M. F., Gur, R. C., Gur, R. E., Nuechterlein, K. H., Stone, W. S., Greenwood, T. A., Lazzeroni, L. C., et al. (2021) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2020.20081212 · Cited by 201
Self-citation
Neurocognitive Predictors of Objective and Subjective Quality of Life in Individuals With Schizophrenia: A Meta-Analytic Investigation
Tolman, A. W., & Kurtz, M. M. (2010) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbq077 · Cited by 189
Long-term Changes in Cognitive Functioning in Individuals With Psychotic Disorders
Fett, A.-K. J., Velthorst, E., Reichenberg, A., Ruggero, C. J., Callahan, J. L., Fochtmann, L. J., Carlson, G. A., Perlman, G., Bromet, E. J., & Kotov, R. (2019) · JAMA Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2019.3993 · Cited by 189
Recovery from schizophrenia: is it possible?
Vita, A., & Barlati, S. (2018) · Current Opinion in Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/yco.0000000000000407 · Cited by 187
Longitudinal Studies of Cognition in First Episode Psychosis: A Systematic Review of the Literature
Bozikas, V. P., & Andreou, C. (2011) · Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.3109/00048674.2010.541418 · Cited by 187
Cognition in schizophrenia
Harvey, P. D., Bowie, C. R., & Friedman, J. I. (2001) · Current Psychiatry Reports · doi:10.1007/s11920-996-0038-7 · Cited by 187
Patients with Schizophrenia have a Reduced Neural Response to Both Unpredictable and Predictable Primary Reinforcers
Waltz, J. A., Schweitzer, J. B., Gold, J. M., Kurup, P. K., Ross, T. J., Jo Salmeron, B., Rose, E. J., McClure, S. M., & Stein, E. A. (2009) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/npp.2008.214 · Cited by 186
Validating the Measurement of Real-World Functional Outcomes: Phase I Results of the VALERO Study
Harvey, P. D., Raykov, T., Twamley, E. W., Vella, L., Heaton, R. K., & Patterson, T. L. (2011) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2011.10121723 · Cited by 186
Intrinsic Motivation Inventory: An Adapted Measure for Schizophrenia Research
Choi, J., Mogami, T., & Medalia, A. A. (2009) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbp030 · Cited by 199
Hierarchical Organization of Gamma and Theta Oscillatory Dynamics in Schizophrenia
Kirihara, K., Rissling, A. J., Swerdlow, N. R., BRAFF, D. L., & Light, G. A. (2012) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2012.01.016 · Cited by 184
Self-citation
Impact of Neurocognition on Social and Role Functioning in Individuals at Clinical High Risk for Psychosis
Carrión, R. E., Goldberg, T. E., McLaughlin, D., Auther, A. M., Correll, C. U., & Cornblatt, B. A. (2011) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2011.10081209 · Cited by 184
CLINICAL PRACTICE GUIDELINES Treatment of Schizophrenia
Paris, J., Bland, R. C., Goldbloom, D. S., Grof, P., LESAGE, A. D., Streiner, D. L., Addington, D. E., Arboleda‐Flórez, J., Benkelfat, C., Bond, M., et al. (2005) · Cited by 184
Emotion perception deficits following traumatic brain injury: A review of the evidence and rationale for intervention
Bornhofen, C., & McDonald, S. (2008) · Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society · doi:10.1017/s1355617708080703 · Cited by 194
Treatment-Resistant Schizophrenia
Elkis, H., & Buckley, P. F. (2016) · Psychiatric Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.psc.2016.01.006 · Cited by 194
Somatostatin Interneurons Facilitate Hippocampal-Prefrontal Synchrony and Prefrontal Spatial Encoding
Abbas, A. I., Sundiang, M. J. M., Henoch, B., Morton, M. P., Bolkan, S. S., Park, A. J., Harris, A. Z., Kellendonk, C., & Gordon, J. A. (2018) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2018.09.029 · Cited by 183
Cognitive predictors of medication adherence among middle-aged and older outpatients with schizophrenia
Jeste, S., Patterson, T. L., Palmer, B. W., Dolder, C. R., Goldman, S., & Jeste, D. V. (2002) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(02)00314-6 · Cited by 183
NMDA receptors, cognition and schizophrenia – Testing the validity of the NMDA receptor hypofunction hypothesis
Gilmour, G., Dix, S. L., Fellini, L., Gastambide, F., Plath, N., Steckler, T., Talpos, J. C., & Tricklebank, M. D. (2011) · Neuropharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2011.03.015 · Cited by 190
Cognitive and symptomatic predictors of functional disability in schizophrenia
Shamsi, S. J., Lau, A., Lencz, T., Burdick, K. E., DeRosse, P., Brenner, R., Lindenmayer, J., & Malhotra, A. K. (2010) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2010.08.007 · Cited by 182
How Neurocognition and Social Cognition Influence Functional Change During Community-Based Psychosocial Rehabilitation for Individuals with Schizophrenia
Brekke, J. S., Hoe, M., Long, J. D., & Green, M. F. (2007) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbl072 · Cited by 189
Self-citation
A Placebo-Controlled Add-On Trial of the Ampakine, CX516, for Cognitive Deficits in Schizophrenia
GOFF, D. C., Lamberti, J. S., Leon, A. C., Green, M. F., Miller, A. L., Patel, J. K., Manschreck, T. C., Freudenreich, O., & Johnson, S. A. (2007) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/sj.npp.1301444 · Cited by 181
Self-citation
The potential role of dopamine D3 receptor neurotransmission in cognition
Nakajima, S., Gerretsen, P., Takeuchi, H., Caravaggio, F., Chow, T. W., Foll, B. L., Mulsant, B. H., Pollock, B. G., & Graff‐Guerrero, A. (2013) · European Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.euroneuro.2013.05.006 · Cited by 179
Determinants of different aspects of everyday outcome in schizophrenia: The roles of negative symptoms, cognition, and functional capacity
Strassnig, M., Raykov, T., O’Gorman, C., Bowie, C. R., Sabbag, S. A., Durand, D., Patterson, T. L., Pinkham, A. E., Penn, D. L., & Harvey, P. D. (2015) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2015.03.033 · Cited by 192
Combination Antipsychotic Therapy in Clinical Practice
Tapp, A. M., Wood, A. E., Secrest, L., Erdmann, J., Cubberley, L., & Kilzieh, N. (2002) · Psychiatric Services · doi:10.1176/appi.ps.54.1.55 · Cited by 178
Cognitive Remediation and Vocational Rehabilitation for Schizophrenia
Wexler, B. E. (2005) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbi038 · Cited by 178
A meta-analysis of cognitive functioning in older adults with PTSD
Schuitevoerder, S., Rosen, J. W., Twamley, E. W., Ayers, C. R., Sones, H. M., Lohr, J. B., Goetter, E. M., Fonzo, G. A., Holloway, K. J., & Thorp, S. R. (2013) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2013.01.001 · Cited by 190

Authors: Green, M. F., Kern, R. S., Braff, D. L., & Mintz, J.
Affiliations: University of California, Los Angeles (US)
University of California San Diego (US)
Corresponding author: Green, M. F.
ORCID: Kern, R. S.
Mintz, J.
Venue: Schizophrenia Bulletin
Publisher: Oxford University Press (OUP)
Published: 2000-01-01
Volume: 26
Issue: 1
Pages: 119-136
ISSN: 0586-7614 (ISSN-L)
1745-1701
DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a033430
OpenAlex: W2150174494
Cited by: 2,999
References: 62
Citations by year: 2026: 49 · 2025: 50 · 2024: 85 · 2023: 77 · 2022: 89 · 2021: 111 · 2020: 120 · 2019: 146 · 2018: 132 · 2017: 143 · 2016: 146 · 2015: 180 · 2014: 146 · 2013: 180 · 2012: 183
FWCI: 31.16
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: Schizophrenia Bulletin (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Schizophrenia research and treatment
Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Philosophy › Mental Health and Psychiatry
Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
Keywords: schizophrenia, neurocognitive impairment
MeSH terms: Cognition Disorders, Humans, Neuropsychological Tests, Schizophrenia, Schizophrenic Psychology, Social Adjustment, Comorbidity, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Treatment Outcome

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

Neurocognitive deficits and functional outcome in schizophrenia: are we measuring the ‘‘right stuff’’?

Abstract

Overview

Integrity signals

Verification

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Citations

Cites

Cited by

Related

Metadata

Record

About these checks