Cited by 1,039Child and Animal Learning DevelopmentLanguage Development and DisordersAction Observation and Synchronization

A New Look at Infant Pointing

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Tomasello, Michael, Carpenter, Malinda, Liszkowski, Ulf·2007·Child Development

Abstract

The current article proposes a new theory of infant pointing involving multiple layers of intentionality and shared intentionality. In the context of this theory, evidence is presented for a rich interpretation of prelinguistic communication, that is, one that posits that when 12-month-old infants point for an adult they are in some sense trying to influence her mental states. Moreover, evidence is also presented for a deeply social view in which infant pointing is best understood—on many levels and in many ways—as depending on uniquely human skills and motivations for cooperation and shared intentionality (e.g., joint intentions and attention with others). Children's early linguistic skills are built on this already existing platform of prelinguistic communication.

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  1. Bratman, M. (1992). Shared co-operative activity. Philo- sophical Review, 101, 327 -341.
  2. In N. Eilan, C. Hoerl, T. McCormack, & J. Roessler (Eds.), Joint attention (pp. 45 -64). Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
  3. Grice, P. (1957). Meaning. The Philosophical Review, 64, 377 -388.
  4. Shatz, M., & O'Reilly, A. (1990). Conversation or commu- nicative skill? A re-assessment of two-year-olds' be- havior in miscommunication episodes. Journal of Child Language, 17, 131 -146.
  5. Werner, H., & Kaplan, B. (1963). Symbol formation: An or- ganismic developmental approach to language and the ex- pression of thought. New York: John Wiley.

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Authors
Tomasello, M., Carpenter, M., & Liszkowski, U.
Affiliations
Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology (DE)
Corresponding author
Tomasello, Michael
Venue
Child Development
Published
2007-05-01
Volume
78
Issue
3
Pages
705-722
ISSN
  • 0009-3920 (ISSN-L)
  • 1467-8624
OpenAlex
W2165225874
Cited by
1,039
References
96
Citations by year
2026: 52 · 2025: 44 · 2024: 42 · 2023: 39 · 2022: 39 · 2021: 65 · 2020: 84 · 2019: 63 · 2018: 65 · 2017: 55 · 2016: 60 · 2015: 77 · 2014: 62 · 2013: 57 · 2012: 45
FWCI
80.72
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Child Development (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Max Planck Digital Library (submittedVersion, other-oa)
  • Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics (submittedVersion)
  • MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society) (submittedVersion)
  • MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Child and Animal Learning Development
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Language Development and Disorders
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Action Observation and Synchronization
Keywords
infant pointing, shared intentionality, prelinguistic communication, social cognition, cooperation, joint attention, language acquisition, theory of mind, 12-month-old infants
MeSH terms
Attention, Child Development, Psychology, Child, Gestures, Humans, Infant, Motivation, Nonverbal Communication, Psychological Theory, Infant Behavior, Intention

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