A randomized pilot study of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy and group cognitive-behavioral therapy for young adults with social phobia
Abstract
Piet, J., Hougaard, E., Hecksher, M. S., & Rosenberg, N. K. (2010). A randomized pilot study of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy and group cognitive-behavioral therapy for young adults with social phobia. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 51, 403–410. Twenty-six young participants, 18–25 years, with social phobia (SP) were randomly assigned to eight 2-hour sessions of group mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) and twelve 2-hour sessions of group cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) in a crossover design with participants receiving treatments in reversed order. Outcome was assessed after treatments, and at 6- and 12-month follow-ups. MBCT achieved moderate-high pre-post effect sizes (d = 0.78 on a composite SP measure), not significantly different from, although numerical lower than those of CBT (d = 1.15). Participants in both groups further improved in the periods following their first and second treatment until 6-months follow-up (pre-follow-up ds = 1.42 and 1.62). Thus, MBCT might be a useful, low cost treatment for SP, although, probably, less efficacious than CBT.
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Minor adverse events were equally distributed between experimental and control groups.
“Minor AEs were equally distributed between experimental and control groups65,69,73–77,80.”
From A systematic review and meta-analysis of acceptance- and mindfulness-based interventions for DSM-5 anxiety disorders (2021) · cites this paper as [77]
The rate of adherence to MiCBT was 77% (47/61) receiving four or more sessions, consistent with other studies.
“The rate of adherence to the MiCBT treatment is consistent with other studies [e.g., (66, 67)] with 77% (47/61) of participants receiving four or more sessions.”
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“MBCT was also shown to do as well as group cognitive therapy in decreasing social phobia symptoms (Piet et al., 2010).”
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“As they are probably less expensive, but equally effective, it seems that, in a cost-beneficial sense, mindfulness interventions may be more practically effective (Piet et al., 2010).”
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“…of SAD specifically (Bogels et al. 2006; Craske et al. 2014; Goldin et al. 2013; Kocovski et al. 2013; Kocovski et al. 2009; Koszycki et al. 2007; Piet et al. 2010), and most of these have combined mindfulness approaches with other techniques such as task concentration training (Bogels et al.…”
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“Evidence indicates that MBCT is beneficial for unipolar depression relapse prevention [199–204], generalized anxiety disorder [180], panic disorder [205], hypochondriasis [206], and social phobia [207].”
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“Five randomized clinical trials have currently examined mindfulness and acceptance-based interventions for SAD (Goldin et al., 2016; Jazaieri, Goldin, Werner, Ziv, & Gross, 2012; Kocovski, Fleming, Hawley, Huta, & Antony, 2013; Koszycki, Benger, Shlik, & Bradwejn, 2007; Piet et al., 2010).”
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- Authors
- PIET, J., HOUGAARD, E., HECKSHER, M. S., & ROSENBERG, N. K.
- Affiliations
- Aarhus University (DK)
- Corresponding author
- PIET, JACOB
- Venue
- Scandinavian Journal of Psychology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2010-02
- Volume
- 51
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 403-10
- ISSN
- 0036-5564 (ISSN-L)
- 1467-9450
- OpenAlex
- W1997957811
- Cited by
- 161
- References
- 52
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 18 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 18 · 2015: 12 · 2014: 18 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 13.78
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Scandinavian Journal of Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychological Treatments and Assessments
- Keywords
- mindfulness-based cognitive therapy, group cognitive behavioral therapy, social anxiety disorder, young adults, psychotherapy efficacy, treatment comparison, follow-up outcomes, low-cost treatment
- MeSH terms
- Phobia, Social, Adolescent, Adult, Female, Humans, Male, Pilot Projects, Psychotherapy, Group, Young Adult, Mindfulness
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