Cited by 40Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and LipoproteinsObesity, Physical Activity, DietDiabetes Treatment and Management

How effective are lifestyle changes in the prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus?

Pi-Sunyer, F. Xavier·2008·Nutrition Reviews

Abstract

Obesity and impaired glucose tolerance are associated with a greater risk for a number of conditions, including insulin resistance, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, dyslipidemia, coagulation abnormalities, inflammatory markers, and coronary heart disease. Lifestyle changes can delay or prevent the development of type 2 diabetes in patients with obesity and impaired glucose tolerance. The risks improve with weight loss and increased physical activity. A decrease of 7% to 10% or more from baseline weight can have a significant effect. This has now been documented in a number of randomized, controlled studies.

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Crossref · 10.1111/j.1753-4887.2007.tb00287.x

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109 of 109 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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Authors
Pi-Sunyer, F. X.
Venue
Nutrition Reviews
Published
2008-06-28
Volume
65
Issue
3
Pages
101-110
ISSN
0029-6643 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2157500177
Cited by
40
References
109
Citations by year
2019: 2 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 2 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 4
FWCI
1.01
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Nutrition Reviews (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes Treatment and Management
Keywords
type 2 diabetes prevention, lifestyle intervention, obesity, impaired glucose tolerance, weight loss, physical activity, insulin resistance, diabetes risk factors
MeSH terms
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Humans, Life Style, Obesity, Weight Loss, Exercise, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic

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