Cited by 106Stress and Burnout ResearchSport Psychology and PerformanceEmotional Labor in Professions

Coach Burnout: A Scoping Review

Open access
Olusoga, Peter, Bentzen, Marte, Kentta, Goran·2019·International Sport Coaching Journal

Abstract

Coaches’ experiences of burnout and stress have been popular topics for research within sport psychology, particularly over the last decade. The purpose of this scoping review was to provide an up-to-date and critical review of the coaching burnout literature, consolidate research findings, assess current methodological and conceptual trends, and identify avenues for research in this area. Five electronic databases were used to conduct the literature search up to September 30th, 2017 (PsycINFO, Web of Science, PubMed, SPORTDiscus, ORIA, Google Scholar). Initially, 65 papers, reviews, and books chapter were identified, but through an iterative process, 45 peer-reviewed, published articles satisfied the inclusion criteria, and the data from these studies was charted. Findings indicated that coach burnout literature is explored from a number of different theoretical perspectives, and shortcomings were identified regarding constructs and concepts used, and research quality. Based on consolidated findings, key challenges are identified, and recommendations for future research are suggested. Recommendations include the use of designs that fully capture the enduring nature of the burnout experience, further consideration being given to the measurement of coach burnout, and further research exploring the clinical treatment and prevention of burnout in coaching contexts.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1123/iscj.2017-0094

Cites

84 of 84 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • Previous reviews have summarised key concepts around stressors, wellbeing, coping strategies, and burnout among coaches.

    “These studies have summarised key concepts around stressors [21, 22, 35, 36], wellbeing [21, 35, 36], coping strategies [3, 21, 36] and burnout [37].”
  • Previous reviews have largely examined coach mental health across various competitive levels, including community and elite sports environments.

    “previous reviews have also largely examined coach mental health across various competitive levels, including those operating in both community and elite sports environments [21, 22, 36, 37].”

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Authors
Olusoga, P., Bentzen, M., & Kentta, G.
Affiliations
  • Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences (SE)
  • GIH - The Swedish School of Sport & Health Sciences
Corresponding author
Olusoga, Peter
Venue
International Sport Coaching Journal
Published
2019-01
Volume
6
Issue
1
Pages
42-62
ISSN
  • 2328-918X (ISSN-L)
  • 2328-9198
OpenAlex
W2913229021
Cited by
106
References
88
Citations by year
2026: 17 · 2025: 24 · 2024: 21 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 13
FWCI
10.06
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
other-oa
Locations
  • International Sport Coaching Journal (publishedVersion)
  • KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology) (acceptedVersion, other-oa)
  • SHURA (Sheffield Hallam University Research Archive) (Sheffield Hallam University) (acceptedVersion)
  • NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Stress and Burnout Research
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Sport Psychology and Performance
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Emotional Labor in Professions
Keywords
coach burnout, coach stress, sports coaches, burnout measurement, burnout prevention, burnout treatment, research quality

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