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Sex Differences in Mathematical Ability: Fact or Artifact?

Benbow, Camilla Persson, Stanley, Julian C.·1980·Science

Abstract

A substantial sex difference in mathematical reasoning ability (score on the mathematics test of the Scholastic Aptitude Test) in favor of boys was found in a study of 9927 intellectually gifted junior high school students. Our data contradict the hypothesis that differential course-taking accounts for observed sex differences in mathematical ability, but support the hypothesis that these differences are somewhat increased by environmental influences.

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Crossref · 10.1126/science.7434028

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No references could be resolved yet.

Research works printed but not linked: 8

  1. GUIDE ADMISSIONS TES: 15 (1978).
  2. ANGOFF, W, COLLEGE BOARD ADMISS: 15 (1971).
  3. ERNEST, J, MATHEMATICS AND SEX, AMERICAN MATHEMATICAL MONTHLY 83: 595 (1976). · DOI
  4. FENNEMA, E, SEX-RELATED DIFFERENCES IN MATHEMATICS ACHIEVEMENT, SPATIAL VISUALIZATION AND AFFECTIVE FACTORS, AMERICAN EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH JOURNAL 14: 51 (1977). · DOI · Paper page
  5. FENNEMA, E, J RES MATH EDUC 5: 126 (1974). · DOI
  6. FOX, L.H., INTELLECTUAL DEV RES: 183 (1976).
  7. GEORGE, W.C., INTELLECTUAL TALENT: 55 (1976).
  8. SHERMAN, J.A., PROBLEM OF SEX DIFFERENCES IN SPACE PERCEPTION AND ASPECTS OF INTELLECTUAL FUNCTIONING, PSYCHOLOGICAL REVIEW 74: 290 (1967). · DOI · Paper page

Cited by

Metadata

Authors
Benbow, C. P., & Stanley, J. C.
Venue
Science
Published
1980-12-12
Volume
210
Issue
4475
Pages
1262-1264
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2010349271
Cited by
889
References
0
FWCI
36.71
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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